関: SFFV

WordNet

cause to converge on or toward a central point; "Focus the light on this image"
a point of convergence of light (or other radiation) or a point from which it diverges (同)focal_point
a central point or locus of an infection in an organism; "the focus of infection" (同)focal_point, nidus
become focussed or come into focus; "The light focused" (同)focalize, focalise
put (an image) into focus; "Please focus the image; we cannot enjoy the movie" (同)focalize, focalise, sharpen
maximum clarity or distinctness of an idea; "the controversy brought clearly into focus an important difference of opinion"
maximum clarity or distinctness of an image rendered by an optical system; "in focus"; "out of focus"
the concentration of attention or energy on something; "the focus of activity shifted to molecular biology"; "he had no direction in his life" (同)focusing, focussing, focal_point, direction, centering
a fixed reference point on the concave side of a conic section
a harmful or corrupting agency; "bigotry is a virus that must not be allowed to spread"; "the virus of jealousy is latent in everyone"
(virology) ultramicroscopic infectious agent that replicates itself only within cells of living hosts; many are pathogenic; a piece of nucleic acid (DNA or RNA) wrapped in a thin coat of protein
a software program capable of reproducing itself and usually capable of causing great harm to files or other programs on the same computer; "a true virus cannot spread to another computer without human assistance" (同)computer virus
of an optical system (e.g. eye or opera glasses) adjusted to produce a clear image
(of light rays) converging on a point; "focused light rays can set something afire" (同)focussed
being in focus or brought into focus (同)focussed
a large dark-red oval organ on the left side of the body between the stomach and the diaphragm; produces cells involved in immune responses (同)lien

PrepTutorEJDIC

『焦点』 / 焦点距離(focal length) / 焦点整合,ピント / (活動・興味・重要性などの)焦点,中心 / (楕円・放物線・双曲線などの)焦点 / 震源[地] / (…に)〈レンズなど〉‘の'『焦点を合わせる』《+『名』+『on』+『名』》 / (…に)〈注意など〉‘を'集中する《+『名』+『on』+『名』(do『ing』)》 / (…に)〈レンズなどの〉焦点が合う;〈注意などが〉集まる《+『on』+『名』》
ビールス,ろ過性病原体
脾臓(ひぞう) / 〈U〉不きげん,かんしゃく

UpToDate Contents

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1. ウイルス性髄膜炎：小児における疫学、病因、および病因 viral meningitis epidemiology pathogenesis and etiology in children
2. 単純ヘルペスウイルス1型感染の臨床症状および診断 clinical manifestations and diagnosis of herpes simplex virus type 1 infection
3. ウエストナイルウイルス感染の疫学および病因 epidemiology and pathogenesis of west nile virus infection
4. 急性骨髄性白血病の分子遺伝学 molecular genetics of acute myeloid leukemia
5. 免疫正常患者における単純ヘルペスウイルス1型感染の治療 treatment of herpes simplex virus type 1 infection in immunocompetent patients

English Journal

Enhanced Generation of Integration-free iPSCs from Human Adult Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells with an Optimal Combination of Episomal Vectors.

Wen W1, Zhang JP1, Xu J1, Su RJ2, Neises A2, Ji GZ1, Yuan W1, Cheng T3, Zhang XB4.
Stem cell reports.Stem Cell Reports.2016 Jun 14;6(6):873-84. doi: 10.1016/j.stemcr.2016.04.005. Epub 2016 May 5.
We previously reported the generation of integration-free induced pluripotent stem cells from adult peripheral blood (PB) with an improved episomal vector (EV) system, which uses the spleen focus-forming virus U3 promoter and an extra factor BCL-XL (B). Here we show an ∼100-fold increase in effici
PMID 27161365

RNA Profiling in Human and Murine Transplanted Hearts: Identification and Validation of Therapeutic Targets for Acute Cardiac and Renal Allograft Rejection.

Van Aelst LN1, Summer G2, Li S3, Gupta SK4, Heggermont W1, De Vusser K5, Carai P1,2, Naesens M5, Van Cleemput J1, Van de Werf F1, Vanhaecke J1, Thum T4, Waer M3, Papageorgiou AP1,2, Schroen B2, Heymans S1,2,6.
American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons.Am J Transplant.2016 Jan;16(1):99-110. doi: 10.1111/ajt.13421. Epub 2015 Aug 6.
Acute cellular rejection (ACR) is the adverse response of the recipient's immune system against the allogeneic graft. Using human surveillance endomyocardial biopsies (EMBs) manifesting ACR and murine allogeneic grafts, we profiled implicated microRNAs (miRs) and mRNAs. MiR profiling showed that miR
PMID 26249758

Transient Expression of Green Fluorescent Protein in Integrase-Defective Lentiviral Vector-Transduced 293T Cell Line.

Nordin F1, Hamid ZA2, Chan L3, Farzaneh F3, Hamid MK4.
Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.).Methods Mol Biol.2016;1448:159-73. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-3753-0_12.
Non-integrating lentiviral vectors or also known as integrase-defective lentiviral (IDLV) hold a great promise for gene therapy application. They retain high transduction efficiency for efficient gene transfer in various cell types both in vitro and in vivo. IDLV is produced via a combined mutations
PMID 27317180

Japanese Journal

Erythroblast transformation by the friend spleen focus-forming virus is associated with a block in erythropoietin-induced STAT1 phosphorylation and DNA binding and correlates with high expression of the hematopoietic phosphatase SHP-1

NISHIGAKI K.
J. Virol. 80, 5678-5685, 2006
NAID 30020802261

Activation of the Jun N-terminal kinase pathway by friend spleen focus-forming virus and its role in the growth and survival of friend virus-induced erythroleukemia cells