WordNet

any compound that contains water of crystallization
become hydrated and combine with water
cause to be hydrated; add water or moisture to; "hydrate your skin"
supply water or liquid to in order to maintain a healthy balance; "the bicyclists must be hydrated frequently"
a silvery soft waxy metallic element of the alkali metal group; occurs abundantly in natural compounds (especially in salt water); burns with a yellow flame and reacts violently in water; occurs in sea water and in the mineral halite (rock salt) (同)Na, atomic number 11
small tubular solitary freshwater hydrozoan polyp
trouble that cannot be overcome by a single effort because of its many aspects or its persistent and pervasive quality; "we may be facing a hydra that defies any easy solution"
a salt or ester of citric acid
cause to form a salt or ester of citric acid

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[Synthesis of Ultra-Uniform Gold Spherical Nanoparticles with Different Sizes and Their SERS Effects Study].

Jiang SW, Li X, Zhang YJ, Zhu GS, Li JF.
Guang pu xue yu guang pu fen xi = Guang pu.Guang Pu Xue Yu Guang Pu Fen Xi.2016 Jan;36(1):99-103.
A series of ultra-uniform gold spherical nanoparticles with different sizes were synthesized using gold chloride acid as precursor, ascorbic acid as reductant and sodium citrate hydrate as surfactant. The prepared Au nanoparticles were characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and UV-visib
PMID 27228749

The efficient hemostatic effect of Antarctic krill chitosan is related to its hydration property.

Wu S1, Huang Z2, Yue J1, Liu D3, Wang T2, Ezanno P2, Ruan C1, Zhao X4, Lu WW5, Pan H1.
Carbohydrate polymers.Carbohydr Polym.2015 Nov 5;132:295-303. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2015.06.030. Epub 2015 Jun 18.
Antarctic krill chitosan (A-Chitosan) was first evaluated in its hemostatic effect in this study. The prepared A-Chitosan powder showed low level of crystallinity and significantly high water binding capacity as 1293% (w/w). By mice tail amputation model and blood coagulation timing experiment, it i
PMID 26256352

Production of technical-grade sodium citrate from glycerol-containing biodiesel waste by Yarrowia lipolytica.

Kamzolova SV1, Vinokurova NG1, Lunina JN1, Zelenkova NF1, Morgunov IG2.
Bioresource technology.Bioresour Technol.2015 Oct;193:250-5. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2015.06.092. Epub 2015 Jun 25.
The production of technical-grade sodium citrate from the glycerol-containing biodiesel waste by Yarrowia lipolytica was studied. Batch experiments showed that citrate was actively produced within 144 h, then citrate formation decreased presumably due to inhibition of enzymes involved in this proces
PMID 26141285

福田洋一,猿木友理恵
無機マテリアル 4(269), 356-359, 1997
… Two kinds of gypsum with different Na contents derived from sodium citrate which affected for crystal habit during crystal growth were used. … Two kinds of sulfate hydrate (CaSO4·2H2O and MgSO4·7H2O) and amorphous silica hydrate for additives are effective for prevention of thermal decomposition. …
NAID 130004011690

Studies on the influences of various substances on the absorption of iron in the large intestine

黒田恒治
日本薬理学雑誌 51(4), 443-475,en27, 1955
… The author investigated the influences of various substances on the absorption of iron preparations, such as ferrous sulfate, ferrous lactate, ferric citrate and Na-Fe-Chlorophyllin in the large intestines of rabbits. …
NAID 130001508310

輸血製剤の中に抗凝固剤として含まれており、この分解過程で重炭酸イオンを産生する。このため、大量の輸血により代謝性アルカローシスとなる。(QB.D-353)
一般的に血算は抗凝固薬としてEDTAを用いるが、血小板減少症が見られた場合にはEDTAによる偽性血小板減少症を除外するためにクエン酸ナトリウム入りのスピッツ(主に凝固検査で用いられる)での採血を行う。