WordNet

an amber, watery fluid, rich in proteins, that separates out when blood coagulates (同)blood_serum
the most powerful female hormone that occurs naturally; synthesized and used to treat estrogen deficiency and breast cancer (同)oestradiol

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1. 自発性早期卵巣障害（早期卵巣機能不全）の臨床症状および評価 clinical manifestations and evaluation of spontaneous primary ovarian insufficiency premature ovarian failure
2. 膣萎縮症の治療 treatment of vaginal atrophy
3. 膣萎縮症の臨床症状および診断 clinical manifestations and diagnosis of vaginal atrophy
4. 体外受精（IFV） in vitro fertilization
5. 下垂体機能低下症の診断 diagnosis of hypopituitarism

Inflammation and increased IDO in hippocampus contribute to depression-like behavior induced by estrogen deficiency.

Xu Y1, Sheng H1, Tang Z2, Lu J3, Ni X4.
Behavioural brain research.Behav Brain Res.2015 Jul 15;288:71-8. doi: 10.1016/j.bbr.2015.04.017. Epub 2015 Apr 20.
Estrogen deficiency is involved in the development of depression. However, the mechanism underlying estrogen modulates depression-like behavior remains largely unknown. Inflammation and indoleamine-2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) have been shown to play pivotal roles in various depression models. The objectiv
PMID 25907742

Effects of preovulatory estradiol on embryo survival and pregnancy establishment in beef cows.

Madsen CA1, Perry GA2, Mogck CL3, Daly RF4, MacNeil MD5, Geary TW6.
Animal reproduction science.Anim Reprod Sci.2015 Jul;158:96-103. doi: 10.1016/j.anireprosci.2015.05.006. Epub 2015 May 16.
The role of preovulatory estradiol on post-fertilization embryo survival and pregnancy establishment has not been well characterized in beef cows. We hypothesized that preovulatory estradiol is important for embryo survival and pregnancy establishment in beef cows. Twenty-four ovariectomized multipa
PMID 26022231

In utero exposure to phthalate downregulates critical genes in leydig cells of f1 male progeny.

Sekaran S1, Jagadeesan A1.
Journal of cellular biochemistry.J Cell Biochem.2015 Jul;116(7):1466-77. doi: 10.1002/jcb.25108.
Phthalates are the largest group of environmental pollutants and are considered toxicant to the endocrine system. The present study was aimed to test the effect of in utero exposure of di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate (DEHP) on Leydig cell steroidogenesis in F1 male offspring's. Pregnant dams were oral gav
PMID 25649163

Effects of Levonorgestrel on Reproductive Hormone Levels and Their Receptor Expression in Mongolian Gerbils (Meriones unguiculatus)

LV Xiao-Hui,SHI Da-Zhao
Experimental animals 60(4), 363-371, 2011-07-01
… The effects of levonorgestrel (LNG) on serum levels of reproductive hormones and their receptor mRNA expression in the ovary and uterus of Mongolian gerbils were examined. … The results show that serum follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) increased, whereas serum estradiol (E2) and progesterone (P4) decreased profoundly after LNG treatment. …
NAID 10029550671

Serum Leptin Concentration and Its Effect on Puberty in Naqu Tibetan Adolescents

XI Huanjiu,ZHANG Luping,GUO Ziyi,ZHAO Liguang
Journal of physiological anthropology 30(3), 111-117, 2011-05-31
… This study investigated the concentration of fasting serum leptin and clarified its relationship between BMI and other indices. … serum concentrations of leptin, estradiol, testosterone (T), follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) were analyzed. …
NAID 10029137243