WordNet

sell at a loss
a loss entailed by giving up or selling something at less than its value; "he had to sell his car at a considerable sacrifice"
the act of killing (an animal or person) in order to propitiate a deity (同)ritual killing
(baseball) an out that advances the base runners
personnel that are sacrificed (e.g., surrendered or lost in order to gain an objective)
endure the loss of; "He gave his life for his children"; "I gave two sons to the war" (同)give
kill or destroy; "The animals were sacrificed after the experiment"; "The general had to sacrifice several soldiers to save the regiment"
make a sacrifice of; in religious rituals
(used as a combining form) relating to--of or by or to or from or for--the self; "self-knowledge"; "self-proclaimed"; "self-induced"
your consciousness of your own identity (同)ego
a person considered as a unique individual; "ones own self"

PrepTutorEJDIC

自己犠牲,献身
〈U〉〈C〉(神に…の)『いけにえをささげること』;〈C〉(神への…の)『いけにえ』《+『of』+『名』+『to』+『名』》 / 〈C〉〈U〉(人・国家・目的などのために…を)『犠牲にすること』《+『of』+『名』+『for』(『to』)+『名』》,(…のための)犠牲的行為;〈C〉(…のために)犠牲にされるもの《+『for』(『to』)+『名』》 / 〈C〉〈U〉投げ売り[値段];見切品 / 〈C〉(野球の)犠牲バント,犠打 / (神に)〈人・動物など〉‘を'『いけにえにする』《+『名』+『to』+『名』》 / (…のために)…‘を'『犠牲にする』《+『名』+『for』(『to』)+『名』》 / 《話》‘を'投げ売りする / (野球で)〈走者〉‘を'犠打で進める / (神に)いけにえをささげる《+『to』+『名』》 / (野球で)犠打を打つ
(他人と区別して)『自己』,自分,自身 / 〈C〉(人・物の)本質,個性;性格の一面 / 〈U〉私利,私欲,私心 / 同じ材料でできた,共ぎれの

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2013/04/23 06:47:10」(JST)

wiki en

[Wiki en表示]

Not to be confused with Non-self.

There are two meanings of the term self-denial.

The first is common, literal sense; the act of refusing to recognize unpleasant facts even when presented by one's self.^[1] This concept has been suggested to be involved in the development and maintenance of various psychopathological conditions^[2]^{[better source needed]}, and is generally understood to be a mental process with negative implications.^{[citation needed]}

A separate, traditional meaning (also called self-abnegation^[3] and self-sacrifice) refers to altruistic abstinence - the willingness to forego personal pleasures or undergo personal trials in the pursuit of the increased good of another.^[4] Various religions and cultures take differing views of self-denial, some considering it a positive trait and others considering it a negative one. According to some Christians, self-denial is considered a superhuman virtue only obtainable through Jesus.^[5] Some critics of self-denial suggest that self-denial can lead to self-hatred and claim that the self-denial practiced in Judaism has created self-hating Jews.^[6]

References

^ "self-denial - Wiktionary". Wikimedia. Retrieved 22 March 2013.
^ Bäckström, B; Sundin, K (November 2009). "The experience of being a middle-aged close relative of a person who has suffered a stroke, 1 year after discharge from a rehabilitation clinic: a qualitative study.". International journal of nursing studies 46 (11): 1475–84. doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2009.04.009.. PMID 19477447. Retrieved 22 March 2013.
^ Arthur I. Waskow (1991). Seasons of our Joy: A Modern Guide to the Jewish Holidays. Boston: Beacon Press. p. 31. ISBN 0-8070-3611-0. Retrieved September 2, 2011.
^ Tina Besley; Michael A. Peters (2007). Subjectivity & Truth: Foucault, Education, and the Culture of Self. New York: Peter Lang. p. 39. ISBN 0-8204-8195-5. Retrieved September 2, 2011.
^ Brian Stewart Hook; Russell R. Reno (2000). Heroism and the Christian Life: Reclaiming Excellence. Louisville, Kentucky: Westminster John Knox Press. p. 2. ISBN 0-664-25812-3. Retrieved September 2, 2011.
^ David Jan Sorkin (1999). The Transformation of German Jewry, 1780-1840. Detroit: Wayne State University Press. p. 4. ISBN 0-8143-2828-8. Retrieved September 2, 2011.

UpToDate Contents

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1. 糖尿病を有する小児の自己マネージメントに関する教育 self management education for the child with diabetes mellitus
2. 食道閉塞に対する拡張型ステントの使用 use of expandable stents in the esophagus
3. 成人における単極性うつ病：力学的心理療法 unipolar depression in adults psychodynamic psychotherapy
4. 成人糖尿病患者のマネージメントにおける血糖の自己モニタリング（SMBG） blood glucose self monitoring in management of adults with diabetes mellitus
5. 心不全の自己マネージメント heart failure self management

English Journal

Making self-care a priority for women at risk of breast cancer-related lymphedema.

Radina ME1, Armer JM, Stewart BR.
Journal of family nursing.J Fam Nurs.2014 May;20(2):226-49. doi: 10.1177/1074840714520716. Epub 2014 Jan 29.
Estimates suggest that between 41% and 94% of breast cancer survivors may develop the chronic condition of secondary lymphedema at some point during their lifetimes. Self-care is critical for effective lymphedema management and risk-reduction. At the same time, women in general have been characteriz
PMID 24476674

Contemplating the ultimate sacrifice: Identity fusion channels pro-group affect, cognition, and moral decision making.

Swann WB1, Gómez A2, Buhrmester MD3, López-Rodríguez L4, Jiménez J2, Vázquez A2.
Journal of personality and social psychology.J Pers Soc Psychol.2014 May;106(5):713-27. doi: 10.1037/a0035809.
Although most people acknowledge the moral virtue in sacrificing oneself to save others, few actually endorse self-sacrifice. Seven experiments explored the cognitive and emotional mechanisms that underlie such endorsements. Participants responded to 1 of 2 moral dilemmas in which they could save 5
PMID 24749820

Age neutrality of the Young Schema Questionnaire in patients with a substance use disorder.

Pauwels E1, Claes L1, Dierckx E2, Debast I3, Van Alphen SP3, Rossi G3, Schotte C3, Santens E2, Peuskens H2.
International psychogeriatrics / IPA.Int Psychogeriatr.2014 Apr 3:1-10. [Epub ahead of print]
ABSTRACT Background: Young's Schema Focused Therapy (SFT) is gaining popularity in the treatment of older adults. In the context of this therapy, the Young Schema Questionnaire (YSQ) was developed to assess the early maladaptive schemas (EMS). EMS are considered to be relatively stable over time, bu
PMID 24697919

Japanese Journal

アイン・ランドのアメリカ保守主義批判

藤森かよこ
都市経営 : 福山市立大学都市経営学部紀要 = Urban Management : Bulletin of the Faculty of Urban Management, Fukuyama City University 6, 11-28, 2014-08-29
… self-sacrifice is his/her highest moral duty, virtue and value; …
NAID 120005494620

戦後小学校国語検定教科書における宮沢賢治の伝記教材の変遷

茅野政徳
国語科教育 75, 32-39, 2014-03-31
… First, because his life has formulaic factors such as aspirations, difficulties, efforts, and tragedies, teachers can easily use it to model virtues and morals like self-sacrifice and love for humanity. …
NAID 110009816882

インドにおける断食と自己犠牲のポリティクス(フェミニスト人類学がまなざす女性の宗教的実践,パネル,<特集>第72回学術大会紀要)

松尾瑞穂
宗教研究. 別冊 87, 149-150, 2014-03-30
NAID 110009820709

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