舟状頭, 舟状頭蓋
WordNet
- congenital malformation of the skull which is long and narrow; frequently accompanied by mental retardation
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2014/10/16 17:21:34」(JST)
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Scaphocephaly |
Classification and external resources |
ICD-10 |
Q75.0 (EUROCAT Q75.01) |
ICD-9 |
756.0 |
Scaphocephaly (Pronunciation: skaf-O-sef-aly), derived from the Greek skaphe (a light boat or skiff), describes a specific variety of a long narrow head[1] that resembles an inverted boat.
It is a type of cephalic disorder which occurs when there is a premature fusion of the sagittal suture. The sagittal suture joins together the two parietal bones of skull. Scaphocephaly is the most common of the craniosynostosis conditions and is characterized by a long, narrow head.
Contents
- 1 Treatment
- 2 See also
- 3 References
- 4 External links
Treatment
This condition can only be corrected by surgery if young enough. The use of a cranial remolding orthosis can also benefit the child significantly if the child begins wearing it at an early age.
See also
References
- ^ "scaphocephaly" at Dorland's Medical Dictionary
External links
- The Healthy Little Heads Foundation ~ Non-Profit Foundation providing support and financial assistance for corrective treatments US
- NINDS Overview
- Illustration
- 2067071020 at GPnotebook
Congenital malformations and deformations of musculoskeletal system / musculoskeletal abnormality (Q65–Q76, 754–756.3)
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Appendicular
limb / dysmelia |
Upper |
clavicle / shoulder: |
- Cleidocranial dysostosis
- Sprengel's deformity
- Wallis–Zieff–Goldblatt syndrome
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hand deformity: |
- Madelung's deformity
- Clinodactyly
- Oligodactyly
- Polydactyly
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Lower |
hip: |
- Dislocation of hip / Hip dysplasia
- Upington disease
- Coxa valga
- Coxa vara
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knee: |
- Genu valgum
- Genu varum
- Genu recurvatum
- Discoid meniscus
- Congenital patellar dislocation
- Congenital knee dislocation
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foot deformity: |
- varus
- valgus
- Pes cavus
- Rocker bottom foot
- Hammer toe
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Either / both |
dactyly / digit: |
- Polydactyly / Syndactyly
- Arachnodactyly
- Cenani–Lenz syndactylism
- Ectrodactyly
- Brachydactyly
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reduction deficits / limb: |
- Acheiropodia
- ectromelia
- Phocomelia
- Amelia
- Hemimelia
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multiple joints: |
- Arthrogryposis
- Larsen syndrome
- Rapadilino syndrome
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Axial |
Craniofacial |
Craniosynostosis: |
- Scaphocephaly
- Oxycephaly
- Trigonocephaly
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Craniofacial dysostosis: |
- Crouzon syndrome
- Hypertelorism
- Hallermann–Streiff syndrome
- Treacher-Collins syndrome
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other: |
- Macrocephaly
- Platybasia
- Craniodiaphyseal dysplasia
- Dolichocephaly
- Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome
- Plagiocephaly
- Saddle nose
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Vertebral column |
- spinal curvature
- Klippel–Feil syndrome
- Spondylolisthesis
- Spina bifida occulta
- Sacralization
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Thoracic skeleton |
ribs: |
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sternum: |
- Pectus excavatum
- Pectus carinatum
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noco (arth/defr/back/soft)/cong, sysi/epon, injr
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Posterior calvarial distraction in craniosynostosis - An evolving technique.
- Wiberg A, Magdum S, Richards PG, Jayamohan J, Wall SA, Johnson D.SourceThe Oxford Craniofacial Unit (Head of the Department: Mr. Steven A. Wall MBBCh (Rand) FRCS FCS(SA) (Plast.), Consultant Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeon), John Radcliffe Hospital, Headington, Oxford OX3 9DU, United Kingdom.
- Journal of cranio-maxillo-facial surgery : official publication of the European Association for Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surgery.J Craniomaxillofac Surg.2012 May 3. [Epub ahead of print]
- BACKGROUND: Posterior advancement of the occiput is an established surgical option for the treatment of raised intracranial pressure (ICP) secondary to craniocerebral disproportion in syndromic craniosynostoses. Distraction osteogenesis has gained popularity in a variety of craniofacial procedures t
- PMID 22560871
- Value of high-resolution ultrasound in the differential diagnosis of scaphocephaly and occipital plagiocephaly.
- Krimmel M, Will B, Wolff M, Kluba S, Haas-Lude K, Schaefer J, Schuhmann MU, Reinert S.SourceDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital Tübingen, Germany.
- International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery.Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg.2012 Apr 15. [Epub ahead of print]
- Secondary to the increase in deformational plagiocephaly a growing number of infants with cranial deformity present to craniofacial teams. Computed tomography (CT) is diagnostic, but uses ionizing radiation. The purpose of this study was to evaluate ultrasound as a screening test for the patency of
- PMID 22510342
Japanese Journal
- 小室 裕造,梁井 皎,橋爪 克光知,小泉 拓也,中西 肇,宮嶋 雅一,新井 一
- 日形会誌 : 日本形成外科学会会誌 = Journal of Japan Society of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 26(4), 233-242, 2006-04-20
- NAID 10018826139
- 赤井 卓也,飯塚 秀明,川上 重彦,柿沼 宏明
- 金沢医科大学雑誌 30(4), 517-521, 2005-12
- 当院で治療を行なった頭蓋骨縫合早期癒合症について後方視的に検討し,診断,治療の問題点について考察した。対象は,29例で非症候群性頭蓋骨縫合早期癒合症23例,症候群性頭蓋骨縫合早期癒合症6例である。頭蓋形態は,短頭蓋7例,斜頭蓋9例,三角頭蓋8例,舟状頭蓋4例,尖頭蓋1例であった。症候群性頭蓋骨縫合早期癒合症は全例短頭蓋であった。診断の時期は,非症候群性頭蓋骨縫合早期癒合症では1歳7ヶ月,症候群性頭 …
- NAID 110006198481
Related Links
- Scaphocephaly (Pronunciation: skaf-O-sef-aly), derived from the Greek skaphe (a light boat or skiff), describes a specific variety of a long narrow head that resembles an inverted boat. It is a type of cephalic disorder which occurs when there is ...
- Scaphocephaly. Scaphocephaly (Dolichocephaly) describes a head with a long, narrow shape. It is particularly common in premature babies who spend time in the NICU. What does Scaphocephaly look like? Here are some examples of the ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- craniosynostosis
- 同
- 頭蓋縫合早期癒合症、頭蓋骨癒合症、頭蓋縫合早期骨化症 premature craniosynostosis、頭蓋狭窄症 狭頭症 craniostenosis、頭蓋骨早期癒合症、頭蓋早期癒合症
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