WordNet
- the type genus of Rhizobiaceae; usually occur in the root nodules of legumes; can fix atmospheric oxygen (同)genus Rhizobium
- plant by the roots
- (botany) the usually underground organ that lacks buds or leaves or nodes; absorbs water and mineral salts; usually it anchors the plant to the ground
- a number that, when multiplied by itself some number of times, equals a given number
- cause to take roots
- take root and begin to grow; "this plant roots quickly"
- (linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed; "thematic vowels are part of the stem" (同)root word, base, stem, theme, radical
- the part of a tooth that is embedded in the jaw and serves as support (同)tooth_root
- come into existence, originate; "The problem roots in her depression"
- small rounded wartlike protuberance on a plant (同)tubercle
- (mineralogy) a small rounded lump of mineral substance (usually harder than the surrounding rock or sediment)
- a small node
- (microbiology) single-celled or noncellular spherical or spiral or rod-shaped organisms lacking chlorophyll that reproduce by fission; important as pathogens and for biochemical properties; taxonomy is difficult; often considered to be plants (同)bacterium
- the condition of belonging to a particular place or group by virtue of social or ethnic or cultural lineage; "his roots in Texas go back a long way"; "he went back to Sweden to search for his roots"; "his music has African roots"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 《しばしば複数形で》『根』 / 『根元』 / 《the~》『根源』,根本;根底 / 《複数形で》(その人の根底にある)ある場所との根源的なつながり / (数学で)根,ルート / (派生語の)語根(例えばrootlessの中のroot) / 〈植物〉‘を'『根づかせる』 / 《しばしば受動態で》(根をおろしたように)(…に)…‘を'『定着させる』『+『名』+『to』(『in』)+『名』》 / (…に)『根を下ろす』,定着する《+『in』(『on』,『to』)+『名』》
- 〈豚などが〉(…をあさって)鼻で地面を掘る《+『about』(『around』)『for』+『名』》 / (…を捜して)〈人が〉かき回す《+『about for』+『名』》
- (…を)声援する,(…の)成功を願う《+『for』+『名』》
- (鉱石などの)小塊 / (植物の茎・根,動物の組織にできる)小結節,こぶ
- 『バクテリア』,細菌
- 《補語にのみ用いて》(植物が)根づいた / (考えなどが)定着した
UpToDate Contents
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- 1. マルファン症候群および関連疾患の管理 management of marfan syndrome and related disorders
- 2. 孤発性肺結節性病変の診断的評価および管理 diagnostic evaluation and management of the solitary pulmonary nodule
- 3. 胸部大動脈および近位腹部大動脈の心エコー評価 echocardiographic evaluation of the thoracic and proximal abdominal aorta
- 4. 成人における大動脈二尖弁狭窄症の治療 treatment of bicuspid aortic valve stenosis in adults
- 5. リウマチ結節 rheumatoid nodules
English Journal
- Survival and Competitiveness of Bradyrhizobium japonicum Strains 20 Years after Introduction into Field Locations in Poland.
- Narożna D1, Pudełko K1, Króliczak J1, Golińska B1, Sugawara M2, Mądrzak CJ1, Sadowsky MJ3.
- Applied and environmental microbiology.Appl Environ Microbiol.2015 Aug 15;81(16):5552-9. doi: 10.1128/AEM.01399-15. Epub 2015 Jun 5.
- It was previously demonstrated that there are no indigenous strains of Bradyrhizobium japonicum forming nitrogen-fixing root nodule symbioses with soybean plants in arable field soils in Poland. However, bacteria currently classified within this species are present (together with Bradyrhizobium cana
- PMID 26048934
- Redox regulation of differentiation in symbiotic nitrogen fixation.
- Ribeiro CW1, Alloing G1, Mandon K1, Frendo P2.
- Biochimica et biophysica acta.Biochim Biophys Acta.2015 Aug;1850(8):1469-1478. doi: 10.1016/j.bbagen.2014.11.018. Epub 2014 Nov 27.
- BACKGROUND: Nitrogen-fixing symbiosis between Rhizobium bacteria and legumes leads to the formation of a new organ, the root nodule. The development of the nodule requires the differentiation of plant root cells to welcome the endosymbiotic bacterial partner. This development includes the formation
- PMID 25433163
- Bacterial-induced calcium oscillations are common to nitrogen-fixing associations of nodulating legumes and nonlegumes.
- Granqvist E1, Sun J1, Op den Camp R2, Pujic P3, Hill L1, Normand P3, Morris RJ1, Downie JA1, Geurts R2, Oldroyd GE1.
- The New phytologist.New Phytol.2015 Aug;207(3):551-8. doi: 10.1111/nph.13464. Epub 2015 May 26.
- Plants that form root-nodule symbioses are within a monophyletic 'nitrogen-fixing' clade and associated signalling processes are shared with the arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis. Central to symbiotic signalling are nuclear-associated oscillations in calcium ions (Ca(2+) ), occurring in the root hair
- PMID 26010117
Japanese Journal
- P3-1-1 Isolation and characterization of root nodule bacteria associated with soybean in Afghan soils
- 日本土壌肥料学会講演要旨集 (60), 36, 2014-09-09
- NAID 110009929137
- Evaluation of effective Myanmar Bradyrhizobium strains isolated from Myanmar soybean and effects of coinoculation with Streptomyces griseoflavus P4 for nitrogen fixation(Plant nutrition)
- Soil science and plant nutrition 59(3), 361-370, 2013-06
- NAID 110009766739
- ストリゴラクトン生合成・分泌に及ぼす植物栄養の影響に関する研究(奨励賞,受賞業績)
- 植物の生長調節 48(1), 24-32, 2013-05-31
- NAID 110009615965
Related Links
- Cross section though a soybean (Glycine max 'Essex') root nodule. The bacterium, Bradyrhizobium japonicum, colonizes the roots and establishes a nitrogen fixing symbiosis. This high magnification image shows part of a cell with single ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
| リンク元 | 「根粒菌」「rhizobial」「rhizobia」「leguminous bacteria」「root nodule bacterium」 |
| 関連記事 | 「root」「nodule」「root nodule」 |
「根粒菌」
- 英
- root nodule bacterium、root nodule bacteria、Rhizobium、rhizobia、leguminous bacteria、rhizobial
- 関
- 根粒菌属、リゾビウム属、リゾビウム、Rhizobium属
「rhizobial」
- 根粒菌の
「rhizobia」
「leguminous bacteria」
「root nodule bacterium」
「root」
- n.
「nodule」
- n.
- 小さいこぶ、小塊。(解剖)小結節/結節。(植物)根粒。(鉱物)団塊