プロトポルフィリノーゲンIX
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- the 9th letter of the Roman alphabet (同)i
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 『私は』私が
- iodineの化学記号
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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2013/02/05 20:15:30」(JST)
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| Protoporphyrinogen IX |
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| Identifiers |
| CAS number |
7412-77-3 |
| PubChem |
1039 |
| MeSH |
protoporphyrinogen |
| Properties |
| Molecular formula |
C34H52N4O4 |
| Molar mass |
580.801 g/mol |
Y (verify) (what is: Y/N?)
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa) |
| Infobox references |
Protoporphyrinogen IX is a precursor for protoporphyrin IX. See Porphyrins for the pathway and more information.
Heme synthesis - note that some reactions occur in the cytoplasm and some in the mitochondrion (yellow)
See also
- Protoporphyrinogen oxidase
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Types of tetrapyrroles
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Bilanes
(Linear) |
- Bilirubin
- Biliverdin
- Stercobilinogen
- Stercobilin
- Urobilinogen
- Urobilin
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Phytobilins
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Phycobilins
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- Phycoerythrobilin
- Phycocyanobilin
- Phycourobilin
- Phycoviolobilin
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| Macrocycle |
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Corrinoids
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- Methylcobalamin
- Adenosylcobalamin
- Cyanocobalamin
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Porphyrins
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Protoporphyrins
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- Protoporphyrin IX
- Heme (b, c, a, o)
- Zinc protoporphyrin
- Magnesium protoporphyrin
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Phytoporphyrins
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- Chlorophyll c1
- Chlorophyll c2
- Protochlorophyllide
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Reduced
porphyrins
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Porphyrinogens
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- Uroporphyrinogen (I, III)
- Coproporphyrinogen (I, III)
- Protoporphyrinogen IX
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Chlorins
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- Chlorophyllide (a, b)
- Chlorophyll (a, b)
- Phaeophytin (a, b)
- Bacteriochlorophyll c
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Bacteriochlorins
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Isobacteriochlorins
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- Siroheme
- Sirohydrochlorin
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Corphins
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- biochemical families: carbohydrates
- alcohols
- glycoproteins
- glycosides
- lipids
- eicosanoids
- fatty acids / intermediates
- phospholipids
- sphingolipids
- steroids
- nucleic acids
- constituents / intermediates
- proteins
- amino acids / intermediates
- tetrapyrroles / intermediates
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Heme metabolic intermediates
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| Porphyrin biosynthesis |
early mitochondrial: D-Aminolevulinic acid
cytosolic: Porphobilinogen · Hydroxymethylbilane · Uroporphyrinogen III · Coproporphyrinogen III
late mitochondrial: Protoporphyrinogen IX · Protoporphyrin IX
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Heme degradation
and excretion |
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Breakdown of heme
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spleen: Heme → Biliverdin → Bilirubin
blood: Bilirubin+Albumin
liver: Bilirubin diglucuronide
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Intestine, excretion in feces
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Stercobilinogen · Stercobilin · Urobilinogen
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Kidney, excretion in urine
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Urobilin
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mt, k, c/g/r/p/y/i, f/h/s/l/o/e, a/u, n, m
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k, cgrp/y/i, f/h/s/l/o/e, au, n, m, epon
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m (A16/C10), i (k, c/g/r/p/y/i, f/h/s/o/e, a/u, n, m)
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cell/phys (coag, heme, immu, gran), csfs
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rbmg/mogr/tumr/hist, sysi/epon, btst
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drug (B1/2/3+5+6), btst, trns
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- biochemical families: carbohydrates
- alcohols
- glycoproteins
- glycosides
- lipids
- eicosanoids
- fatty acids / intermediates
- phospholipids
- sphingolipids
- steroids
- nucleic acids
- constituents / intermediates
- proteins
- amino acids / intermediates
- tetrapyrroles / intermediates
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Tillage, cover-crop residue management, and irrigation incorporation impact on fomesafen runoff.
- Potter TL, Truman CC, Webster TM, Bosch DD, Strickland TC.SourceSoutheast Watershed Research Laboratory and ‡Crop Protection and Management Research Unit, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture , P.O. Box 748, Tifton, Georgia 31793, United States.
- Journal of agricultural and food chemistry.J Agric Food Chem.2011 Jul 27;59(14):7910-5. Epub 2011 Jun 30.
- Intensive glyphosate use has contributed to the evolution and occurrence of glyphosate-resistant weeds that threaten production of many crops. Sustained use of this highly valued herbicide requires rotation and/or substitution of herbicides with different modes of action. Cotton growers have shown c
- PMID 21692513
Japanese Journal
- 20.ピリミジン誘導体のプロトポルフィリノーゲンIXオキシダーゼ阻害活性(口頭発表)
- 牛島 智絵,池田 佑美,大野 竜太,小山 一秋,宿松 菜美,岡村 充康,近藤 智,佐藤 幸治
- 植物化学調節学会研究発表記録集 (44), 34, 2009-10-06
- … The substituted phenyl group of the 5-position of the pyrimidines, exhibited herbicidal activity, was similar to a highly functionalized phenyl group of typical protopophynogen IX oxidase (protox) inhibitors. …
- NAID 110007468280
Related Links
- Protoporphyrinogen IX is a precursor for protoporphyrin IX. See Porphyrins for the pathway and more information. Heme synthesis - note that some reactions occur in the cytoplasm and some in the mitochondrion (yellow) ...
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(ヘムやクロロフィル生合成中間体)プロトポルフィリノーゲン