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1. 直腸腺癌への術前化学放射線療法、放射線治療、化学療法neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy radiotherapy and chemotherapy for rectal adenocarcinoma [show details]
… minimize delays in initiating chemotherapy. "Total neoadjuvant therapy," in which preoperative treatment includes not only RT but also four months of systemic chemotherapy (which would otherwise be given …
2. 骨肉腫：術前評価、組織学的分類、および外科的マネージメントの原則bone sarcomas preoperative evaluation histologic classification and principles of surgical management [show details]
…assessing the effect of preoperative chemotherapy in osteosarcoma was developed at Memorial Sloan Kettering and is in widespread use . The response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy is a major prognostic factor …
3. 四肢の軟部組織肉腫に対する補助化学療法および術前補助化学療法adjuvant and neoadjuvant chemotherapy for soft tissue sarcoma of the extremities [show details]
…Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) guidelines indicate that preoperative RT alone, preoperative chemotherapy (with postoperative RT), or preoperative chemoradiotherapy are all acceptable options. Where available …
4. 骨肉腫のマネージメントにおける化学療法および放射線療法chemotherapy and radiation therapy in the management of osteosarcoma [show details]
…postoperative) are controversial; however, many centers preferentially utilize preoperative chemotherapy, particularly if a limb-sparing procedure is being contemplated for an extremity osteosarcoma. Despite …
5. 転移性大腸癌に対する全身化学療法：一般原則systemic chemotherapy for metastatic colorectal cancer general principles [show details]
…the response to chemotherapy is sufficient. This approach has been termed "conversion therapy" to distinguish it from "neoadjuvant therapy," which applies to preoperative chemotherapy given to patients …

English Journal

Defining and Predicting Early Recurrence in 957 Patients With Resected Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma.

Groot VP, Gemenetzis G, Blair AB, Rivero-Soto RJ, Yu J, Javed AA, Burkhart RA, Rinkes IHMB, Molenaar IQ, Cameron JL, Weiss MJ, Wolfgang CL, He J.
Annals of surgery. 2019 Jun;269(6)1154-1162.
To establish an evidence-based cut-off to differentiate between early and late recurrence and to compare clinicopathologic risk factors between the two groups. A clear definition of "early recurrence" after pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma resection is currently lacking. Patients undergoing pancreat
PMID 31082915

Preoperative Carcinoembryonic Antigen as a Poor Prognostic Factor in Stage I-III Colorectal Cancer After Curative-Intent Resection: A Propensity Score Matching Analysis.

Huang SH, Tsai WS, You JF, Hung HY, Yeh CY, Hsieh PS, Chiang SF, Lai CC, Chiang JM, Tang R, Chen JS.
Annals of surgical oncology. 2019 Jun;26(6)1685-1694.
Preoperative carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) has yet to be used as a prognostic or adjuvant chemotherapy factor for colorectal cancer (CRC). This retrospective cohort study included all stage I-III CRC patients with different preoperative serum CEA levels (≤ 5, 5-10, and > 10 ng/ml) at a sin
PMID 30915591

Does Noncompliance in Lymph Node Dissection Affect Oncological Efficacy in Gastric Cancer Patients Undergoing Radical Gastrectomy?

Chen QY, Zhong Q, Liu ZY, Xie JW, Wang JB, Lin JX, Lu J, Cao LL, Lin M, Tu RH, Huang ZN, Lin JL, Li P, Zheng CH, Huang CM.
Annals of surgical oncology. 2019 Jun;26(6)1759-1771.
Few reports have examined the prognosis of or possible remedial treatments for patients with noncompliant D2 lymphadenectomy. We investigated the effect of noncompliance in lymph node (LN) dissection on long-term survival in gastric cancer (GC) patients after radical gastrectomy and explored interve
PMID 30756329

Japanese Journal

Efficacy of Oral Care Provided by Interprofessional Collaboration for a Patient with Esophageal Cancer Associated with Post-polio Syndrome during Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy

Takahashi-Arimasa Keiko,Kohno-Yamanaka Reiko,Soga Yoshihiko,Miura Rumi,Morita Manabu
Acta Medica Okayama 73(1), 71-76, 2019-02
… Preoperative oral care is helpful to prevent postoperative complications in patients who are undergoing esophagectomy. … Here, we report the case of an 81-year-old Japanese man with an upper limb disability caused by post-polio syndrome who was receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy for esophageal cancer. … He had poor oral health status and developed oral complications as a side effect of chemotherapy. …
NAID 120006559390

臨床 : 治療スキルス胃癌に対する術前・術後化学療法 (特集スキルス胃癌のすべて)

秋山浩利,小坂隆司,宮本洋,佐藤圭,國崎主税,遠藤格
外科 = Surgery : 臨床雑誌 81(1), 40-44, 2019-01
NAID 40021766959

肺<i>Mycobacterium avium</i> complex症に対する二期的両側肺切除術

東郷威男,渥實潤,下田清美,平松美也子,吉田勤,白石裕治
日本呼吸器外科学会雑誌 33(4), 387-393, 2019
<p>内科治療に抵抗性の肺非結核性抗酸菌症（NTM）においては病状コントロール目的で外科治療が必要となる場合がある．手術に際して主病巣は一側肺に限局していることが望ましい．しかし肺NTM症例の中には両側に気道破壊性病変を有する症例も存在する．2010年1月～2017年12月に当院で肺MAC症に対して手術を行った184例中，二期的に両側肺切除術を行った症例7例について検討を加えた．全例が …
NAID 130007649729