肝門部
- 関
- hepatic portal region、hilus hepatis
WordNet
- turn or go to the port or left side, of a ship; "The big ship was slowly porting"
- an opening (in a wall or ship or armored vehicle) for firing through (同)embrasure, porthole
- sweet dark-red dessert wine originally from Portugal (同)port wine
- a place (seaport or airport) where people and merchandise can enter or leave a country
- located on the left side of a ship or aircraft (同)larboard
- bring to port; "the captain ported the ship at night"
- carry or hold with both hands diagonally across the body, especially of weapons; "port a rifle"
- carry, bear, convey, or bring; "The small canoe could be ported easily"
- drink port; "We were porting all in the club after dinner"
- land at or reach a port; "The ship finally ported"
- modify (software) for use on a different machine or platform
- put or turn on the left side, of a ship; "port the helm"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 〈C〉〈U〉『港』 / 〈C〉『港町』,『港市』
- (船の)左舷(さげん);(飛行機の)(機首に向かって)左側 / 左舷の,左側の / 〈かじなど〉‘を'左舷に向ける
- =porthole / (船の)荷役口 / (装甲車・城壁などの)銃眼,砲門
- ポートワイン(ポルトガル原産の甘口のぶどう酒で深紅色)
- 控え銃(つつ)の姿勢(銃をからだの正面に斜めに保持し先端が左肩の近くにくる) / 〈銃など〉‘を'控え銃にする
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/12/13 02:24:34」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Transverse fissure of liver |
Inferior surface of the liver.
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The portal vein and its tributaries. (Porta hepatis labeled at upper left.)
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Details |
Latin |
porta hepatis |
Identifiers |
Gray's |
p.1191 |
Dorlands
/Elsevier |
p_29/12660169 |
TA |
A05.8.01.016 |
FMA |
15758 |
Anatomical terminology |
The porta hepatis or transverse fissure of the liver is a short but deep fissure, about 5 cm long, extending transversely across the under surface of the left portion of the right lobe of the liver, nearer its posterior surface than its anterior border.
It joins nearly at right angles with the left sagittal fossa, and separates the quadrate lobe in front from the caudate lobe and process behind.
Contents
- 1 Function
- 2 Location
- 3 References
- 4 External links
Function
It transmits the following:(vein most posterior, duct most anterior)(Anterior to posterior Duct, Artery, Vein respectively)
- hepatic portal vein (entering)
- hepatic artery proper (entering)
- Common hepatic duct (leaving)
The hepatic duct lies in front and to the right, the hepatic artery to the left, and the portal vein behind and between the duct and artery.
It also transmits nerves and lymphatics.
- Sympathetic Nerves - these provide afferent pain impulses from the liver and gall bladder to the brain. Pain may be referred to the lower pole of the right scapula (T7).
- Hepatic branch of the Vagus Nerve (CN X).
Location
When the patient is supine, and the liver observed inferiorly (as in a surgeon's perspective), the important structures demarcating its inferior aspect can be represented by a hepatic "H" figure. The left vertical limb of the "H" defines the left and right functional lobes, while the right vertical limb of the "H" defines the right and left anatomical lobes. The horizontal line between the vertical limbs of the "H" represents the porta hepatis. The quadrate and caudate lobe lie superior and inferior to this line respectively. Y
References
This article incorporates text in the public domain from the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)
External links
- liver at The Anatomy Lesson by Wesley Norman (Georgetown University)
- Anatomy photo:38:12-0107 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "Stomach, Spleen and Liver: The Visceral Surface of the Liver"
Accessory digestive glands
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Liver |
- Bare area of the liver
- Ligamentum venosum
- Porta hepatis
- Round ligament of liver
- Lobes
- Left
- Right (Caudate
- Quadrate)
- Fibrous capsule of Glisson
- Perisinusoidal space
- Liver sinusoid
- Periportal space
- Portal triad
- Lobules of liver
- Microanatomy
- Hepatocyte
- Hepatic stellate cell
- Kupffer cell
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Biliary tract |
Bile ducts |
- Intrahepatic bile ducts
- Bile canaliculus
- Canals of Hering
- Interlobular bile ducts
- Left hepatic duct
- Right hepatic duct
- Common hepatic duct
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Gallbladder |
- Cystic duct
- Common bile duct
- Ampulla of Vater
- Cells
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Pancreas |
- Gross
- Tail
- Body
- Neck
- Head (Uncinate process)
- Ducts
- Microanatomy
- Pancreatic islets
- Centroacinar cell
- stellate cell
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Index of digestion
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Description |
- Anatomy
- Physiology
- Development
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Disease |
- Congenital
- Neoplasms and cancer
- Inflammatory bowel disease
- Gluten sensitivity
- Other
- Symptoms and signs
- Blood tests
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Treatment |
- Procedures
- Drugs
- anabolic steroids
- antacids
- diarrhoea and infection
- bile and liver
- functional gastrointestinal disorders
- laxatives
- peptic ulcer and reflux
- nausea and vomiting
- other
- Surgery
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Neo-adjuvant chemotherapy does not increase the rate of complete resection and does not significantly reduce the morbidity of Visceral-Peritoneal Debulking (VPD) in patients with stage IIIC-IV ovarian cancer.
- Tozzi R1, Giannice R2, Cianci S2, Tardino S3, Campanile RG2, Gubbala K2, Fachechi G2, Ferrari F2, Martinek I2, Soleymani Majd H2.
- Gynecologic oncology.Gynecol Oncol.2015 Aug;138(2):252-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2015.05.010. Epub 2015 May 21.
- OBJECTIVE: To measure the efficacy and the safety of Visceral-Peritoneal Debulking (VPD) in patients with stage IIIC-IV ovarian cancer and to compare the outcomes before and after chemotherapy.METHODS: Between 2008 and 2013, 200 consecutive patients were offered VPD for stage IIIC/IV ovarian cancer.
- PMID 26003142
- [A Case of Rectal Cancer with Portal Vein Tumor Thrombosis Successfully Treated with First-Line Panitumumab Monotherapy].
- Takahara B1, Mima A, Sasaki K, Mima K.
- Gan to kagaku ryoho. Cancer & chemotherapy.Gan To Kagaku Ryoho.2015 Jul;42(7):875-7.
- The patient was a 66-year-old man with progressive rectal cancer and portal vein tumor thrombosis near the porta hepatis. A subileus further complicated the situation. Therefore, an abdominoperineal resection was performed. As the KRAS gene was the wild-type gene, we administered panitumumab monothe
- PMID 26197754
- Ciliated hepatic foregut cyst: a report of 6 cases and a review of the English literature.
- Bishop KC1,2, Perrino CM3, Ruzinova MB4, Brunt EM5.
- Diagnostic pathology.Diagn Pathol.2015 Jun 30;10:81. doi: 10.1186/s13000-015-0321-1.
- BACKGROUND: Ciliated hepatic foregut cyst (CHFC) is a rare cystic lesion most commonly identified in segment 4 of the liver that arises from the embryonic foregut. The classic histologic pattern is comprised of 4 distinct layers (inner ciliated epithelial lining, smooth muscle, loose connective tiss
- PMID 26122082
Japanese Journal
- Biliary atresia type Ⅰ cyst and choledochal cust : can we differentiate or not? (Recent advances in pediatric hepatobiliary surgery)
- Suzuki Tatsuya,Hashimoto Takashi,Hussein Mohamed Hamed [他]
- Journal of hepato-biliary-pancreatic sciences : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, the Asian-Pacific Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Association, the Japan Biliary Association 20(5), 465-471, 2013
- NAID 40019673503
- 術後短期間で再発増大を来した肺多形癌大網転移の1例
- 田村 亮,小林 裕之,今井 幸弘,三木 明,瓜生原 健嗣,岡田 憲幸,貝原 聡,正井 良和,宮原 勅治,細谷 亮
- 日本消化器外科学会雑誌 43(3), 299-305, 2010-03-01
- 肺多形癌の腹部転移巣を切除するも,術後3週間でほぼ術前と同じ大きさにまで再発増大を来した症例を経験したので報告する.症例は5か月前に肺多形癌を切除した既往のある50歳の男性で,食欲不振と倦怠感を訴え来院した.腹部CTにて左上腹部に腫瘍を認め,術前診断では消化管間質性腫瘍と判断した.入院後,腫瘍内への出血および自覚症状の増悪を認めたため,準緊急的に開腹腫瘍摘出術を実施した.病理組織学的検査結果は肺多 …
- NAID 110007574881
- 中野 真範,瀬嵐 康之,石川 智久,根岸 道子,柴 浩明,三澤 健之,宇和川 匡,矢永 勝彦,今津 博雄,西野 博一,田尻 久雄
- 膵臓 = The Journal of Japan Pancreas Society 24(1), 100-107, 2009-02-25
- NAID 10025227553
Related Links
- porta [por´tah] (L.) an entrance or gateway, especially the site where blood vessels and other supplying or draining structures enter an organ; called also portal. porta he´patis the transverse fissure on the visceral surface of the liver, where the portal vein and hepatic artery enter and the hepatic ducts leave.
- The porta hepatis is a deep fissure in the inferior surface of the liver through which all the neurovascular structures (except hepatic veins) and hepatic ducts enter or leave the liver 1. It contains: right and left hepatic ducts right and left...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- hepatic portal region、porta hepatis、hilus hepatis
[★]
- 英
- portal fissure (Z)
- ラ
- porta hepatis
- 関
- 肝臓
[★]
肝門部
- 関
- hepatic portal region、porta hepatis
[★]
肝門部
- 関
- hilus hepatis、porta hepatis
[★]
- 関
- gateway