- 関
- polarization
WordNet
- cause to vibrate in a definite pattern; "polarize light waves" (同)polarise
- become polarized in a conflict or contrasting situation (同)polarise
- cause to concentrate about two conflicting or contrasting positions (同)polarise
- the condition of having or giving polarity (同)polarisation
- the phenomenon in which waves of light or other radiation are restricted in direction of vibration (同)polarisation
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/06/26 18:28:56」(JST)
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Look up polarization in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. |
Polarization or polarisation can refer to:
Contents
- 1 In the physical sciences
- 2 In mathematics
- 3 In the social sciences
- 4 See also
In the physical sciences
- Polarization (waves), the orientation of oscillations in the plane perpendicular to a transverse wave's direction of travel which may include:
- Polarization (antenna), the orientation of electromagnetic waves from e.g. a radio antenna
- Dielectric polarization, charge separation in insulating materials:
- Polarization density, volume dielectric polarization
- Dipolar polarization, orientation of permanent dipoles
- Ionic polarization, displacement of ions in a crystal
- Maxwell-Wagner-Sillars polarization, slow long-distance charge separation in dielectric spectroscopy on inhomogeneous soft matter
- Polarization (electrochemistry), a change in the equilibrium potential of an electrochemical reaction
- Concentration polarization, the shift of the electrochemical potential difference across an electrochemical cell from its equilibrium value
- Spin polarization, the degree by which the spin of elementary particles is aligned to a given direction
- Polarizability, an electrical property of atoms or molecules and a separate magnetic property of subatomic particles
- Polarization function, a feature of some molecular modelling methods
- Photon polarization, the mathematical link between wave polarization and spin polarization
- Vacuum polarization, a process in which a background electromagnetic field produces virtual electron-positron pairs
- Polarity in embryogenesis, during development, an embryo has an animal pole and a vegetal pole
In mathematics
- Polarization of an Abelian variety, in the mathematics of complex manifolds
- Polarization of an algebraic form, a technique for expressing a homogeneous polynomial in a simpler fashion by adjoining more variables
- Polarization identity expresses an inner product in terms of its associated norm
In the social sciences
- Polarization (economics), an economic process where middle-class jobs disappear more than those at the bottom and the top
- Polarization (politics), the process by which the public opinion divides and goes to the extremes
- Polarization (psychology), the process whereby a social or political group is divided into opposing sub-groups
- Social polarization
- Attitude polarization
- Group polarization
- Racial polarization, the process whereby a population with varyingly diverse ancestry is divided into distinct, homogenous racial groups
See also
- Polarity (disambiguation)
- Polarization, in many disciplines, suggests the tendency to be located close to, or attracted towards, one of the two opposite poles of a continuum
- Polarizer, a device which polarizes light
- Depolarization and hyperpolarization of neuronal membrane potentials (in neuroscience).
- Category:Polarization (waves), for articles about polarization of light and other electromagnetic waves
- Polarization in astronomy
- Induced polarization, a geophysical imaging technique used to identify subsurface materials
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Alteration of T cell subtypes in spleen and antibodies of serum in mice infected with Angiostrongylus cantonensis.
- Liu H, Luo X, Shen E, Li H, Ding X, Chen D.SourceDepartment of Pathogenic Biology, Guangzhou Medical College, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510182, China.
- Parasitology research.Parasitol Res.2013 Jan 16. [Epub ahead of print]
- The immune responses of Angiostrongylus cantonensis infection are closely relevant to the host's self-protection and the nematode's pathogenesis. In the present study, BALB/c mice were randomly divided into uninfected control group, infection group 1, and infection group 2. The infection group 1 and
- PMID 23322326
- The in vitro and in vivo developmental capacity of selected porcine monospermic zygotes.
- Gil MA, Gomis J, Angel MA, Sanchez-Osorio J, Maside C, Cuello C, Parrilla I, Roca J, Vazquez JM, Martinez EA.SourceDepartment of Animal Medicine and Surgery, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Regional Campus of International Excellence, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain. Electronic address: mariagil@um.es.
- Theriogenology.Theriogenology.2013 Jan 15;79(2):392-8. doi: 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2012.10.012. Epub 2012 Nov 17.
- In this study, we evaluated the in vitro and in vivo developmental capacity of selected monospermic zygotes produced in vitro. Cumulus-oocyte complexes were matured in vitro and inseminated with frozen-thawed spermatozoa. Thirteen hours after insemination, presumptive zygotes were centrifuged at
- PMID 23164338
- Requirement for both receptor-operated and store-operated calcium entry in N-formyl-methionine-leucine-phenylalanine-induced neutrophil polarization.
- Cai C, Tang S, Wang X, Cai S, Meng X, Zou W, Zou F.SourceDepartment of Occupational Health and Occupational Medicine, School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
- Biochemical and biophysical research communications.Biochem Biophys Res Commun.2013 Jan 11;430(2):816-21. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2012.11.063. Epub 2012 Dec 5.
- Tissue penetration of neutrophils is a key process in many inflammatory diseases. In response to inflammatory stimuli such as N-formyl-methionine-leucine-phenylalanine (fMLP), neutrophils polarize and migrate towards the chemotactic gradient of the stimulus. Elevated intracellular Ca(2+) concentrati
- PMID 23219814
- WD40-repeat proteins control the flow of Gβγ signaling for directional cell migration.
- Runne C, Chen S.SourceDepartment of Pharmacology; Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine; University of Iowa; Iowa City, IA USA.
- Cell adhesion & migration.Cell Adh Migr.2013 Jan 9;7(2). [Epub ahead of print]
- The ability of cells to generate a highly polarized intracellular signal through G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) is essential for their migration toward chemoattractants. The Gβγ subunits of heterotrimeric G proteins play a critical role in transmitting chemotactic signals from GPCRs via the a
- PMID 23302952
Japanese Journal
- EBV関連リンパ腫における腫瘍由来分泌性小分子RNA役割
- 幸谷 愛
- ウイルス 64(1), 43-48, 2014
- 近年,大量の小分子RNAを内包する10-200nm程度の小胞,エクソソームが脚光を浴びている.内包物の小分子RNA,特にmicroRNA (miRNA)のプロファイルは,診断マーカーとして期待され,米国においては,NIHが,日本においえは,NEDOが,大型予算を配備,精力的な研究が行われている.更に最近,機能についても研究がすすみ,細胞間コミュニケーターとして重要な生体機能を担うことが明らかにな …
- NAID 130004922977
- 非構造化P2Pネットワークにおけるトラストを用いたファイル交換要求の分散
- 松本 愛咲,安富 正矩,重野 寛
- 情報処理学会論文誌 53(2), 805-814, 2012-02-15
- … And the number of times that these peers are evaluated increases, so that trust polarize. …
- NAID 110008767187
- Spin polarization of Doppler-broadened atoms by the broadband nanosecond and transform-limited picosecond laser pulses: case study for the muonium
- Nakajima Takashi
- Journal of the Optical Society of America B 29(9), 2420-2424, 2012
- … Our results imply that, depending on the available laser system, we can use either broadband ns or transform-limited ps laser pulses to polarize almost any Doppler-broadened atoms. …
- NAID 120004873972
- 地上デジタル放送の伝搬解析のための偏波面計測に関する基礎検討(デジタル放送・デジタル設備,および一般)
- 太田 弘毅
- 映像情報メディア学会技術報告 35(21), 17-20, 2011-06-09
- デジタル放送のマルチパス伝搬解析において、到来方向の計測に加えて偏波面の計測も重要となることから、デジタル放送の実験局を使用して偏波面測定の基礎検討を行った。そして、受信した信号から求めた遅延プロファイルの情報をもとに、偏波角度を分析することを試みたので報告する。
- NAID 110008687517
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Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- polarization、polarize
- 関
- 分極、偏光、分極化
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- 関
- depolarisation、depolarization
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- 関
- elliptic polarization of light
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- 関
- hyperpolarization