- 同
- 視神経膠腫
WordNet
- optical properties; "the optics of a telescope"
- the branch of physics that studies the physical properties of light
- a tumor of the brain consisting of neuroglia
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 光学
- (・・・を)選ぶ《+『for』+『名』》;(・・・するほうを)選ぶ《+『to』 do》
- 目の;視覚の
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2014/08/26 10:12:12」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Optic nerve glioma |
Classification and external resources |
Magnetic resonance image of a large retrobulbar optic nerve tumor causing massive proptosis.
|
ICD-10 |
C72.3 |
MedlinePlus |
001024 |
eMedicine |
radio/486 |
MeSH |
C04.557.465.625.600.380.080.667 |
Optic nerve glioma (or optic glioma), a form of glioma which affects the optic nerve, is often one of the central nervous system manifestations of Neurofibromatosis 1.[1][2]
Optic gliomas are usually pilocytic tumors, and can involve the optic nerve or optic chiasm.[3] Optic gliomas are usually associated with neurofibromatosis type 1 in 30% of patients.[3]
Contents
- 1 Treatment
- 2 Prognosis
- 3 References
- 4 External links
Treatment
While radiation or chemotherapy may be helpful, treatment is often not necessary.[3] Optical gliomas often cannot be surgically resected.[3]
Prognosis
Optic gliomas often have a shifting clinical course, with sporadic periods of vision loss separated by long periods of visual stability.[3] Optic gliomas rarely spontaneously regress.[3]
References
- ^ Huson, Susan Mary; Hughes, Richard Anthony Cranmer (1994). The neurofibromatoses: a pathogenetic and clinical overview. London: Chapman & Hall. 1.3.2:9. ISBN 0-412-38920-7.
- ^ Skelley, Tao Le, Vikas Bhushan, Nathan William. First aid for the USMLE step 2 CK (8th ed. ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill Medical. ISBN 978-0-07-176137-6.
- ^ a b c d e f Goldman, Lee. Goldman's Cecil Medicine (24th ed. ed.). Philadelphia: Elsevier Saunders. p. 1251. ISBN 1437727883.
External links
Nervous tissue tumors/NS neoplasm/Neuroectodermal tumor (ICD-O 9350–9589) (C70–C72, D32–D33, 191–192/225)
|
|
Endocrine/
Sellar (9350–9379) |
Sellar: |
- Craniopharyngioma
- Pituicytoma
|
|
Other: |
|
|
|
CNS
(9380–9539) |
Neuroepithelial
(brain tumors,
spinal tumors) |
Glioma |
Astrocyte |
- Astrocytoma
- Pilocytic astrocytoma
- Pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma
- Fibrillary (also diffuse or lowgradeastrocytomas
- Anaplastic astrocytoma
- Glioblastoma multiforme)
|
|
Oligodendrocyte |
|
|
Ependyma |
|
|
Choroid plexus |
- Choroid plexus tumor
- Choroid plexus papilloma
- Choroid plexus carcinoma
|
|
Multiple/unknown |
- Oligoastrocytoma
- Gliomatosis cerebri
- Gliosarcoma
|
|
|
Mature
neuron |
- Ganglioneuroma: Ganglioglioma
- Retinoblastoma
- Neurocytoma
- Dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumour
- Lhermitte–Duclos disease
|
|
PNET |
- Neuroblastoma
- Esthesioneuroblastoma
- Ganglioneuroblastoma
- Medulloblastoma
- Atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor
|
|
Primitive |
|
|
|
Meningiomas
(Meninges) |
- Meningioma
- Hemangiopericytoma
|
|
Hematopoietic |
- Primary central nervous system lymphoma
|
|
|
PNS: NST
(9540–9579) |
- Cranial and paraspinal nerves: Neurofibroma
- Neurofibrosarcoma
- Neurofibromatosis
- Neurilemmoma/Schwannoma
- Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor
|
|
Note: Not all brain tumors are of nervous tissue, and not all nervous tissue tumors are in the brain (see brain metastasis).
|
anat (n/s/m/p/4/e/b/d/c/a/f/l/g)/phys/devp
|
noco (m/d/e/h/v/s)/cong/tumr, sysi/epon, injr
|
proc, drug (N1A/2AB/C/3/4/7A/B/C/D)
|
|
|
anat (h/r/t/c/b/l/s/a)/phys (r)/devp/prot/nttr/nttm/ntrp
|
noco/auto/cong/tumr, sysi/epon, injr
|
|
|
|
|
UpToDate Contents
全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.
English Journal
- Clinicopathological and molecular features of malignant optic pathway glioma in an adult.
- Nagaishi M1, Sugiura Y2, Takano I2, Tanaka Y2, Suzuki K2, Yokoo H3, Hyodo A2.
- Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia.J Clin Neurosci.2015 Jan;22(1):207-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2014.05.037. Epub 2014 Aug 21.
- Malignant gliomas of the optic pathway are rare, and their genetic alterations are poorly understood. We describe a 64-year-old woman with anaplastic astrocytoma originating from the optic pathway, together with the molecular features. She presented with progressive visual field loss, and a biopsy s
- PMID 25150758
- [Apropos of 5 cases of optic nerve tumors diagnosed during a 6-year-period.]
- Rebika S1, Bonnin N2, Kémény J3, Chiambaretta F2, Bacin F2.
- Journal francais d'ophtalmologie.J Fr Ophtalmol.2014 Dec 23. pii: S0181-5512(14)00361-1. doi: 10.1016/j.jfo.2014.06.011. [Epub ahead of print]
- INTRODUCTION: Optic nerve tumors are uncommon and rarely described. By way of five patients treated at the University Hospital of Clermont-Ferrand, France, over a six-year-period, we discuss their clinical and radiological characteristics, their treatment and their course.OBSERVATIONS: We report two
- PMID 25542442
- [Phenotypic and genetic features in neurofibromatosis type 1 in children.]
- Duat Rodríguez A1, Martos Moreno GÁ2, Martín Santo-Domingo Y3, Hernández Martín A4, Espejo-Saavedra Roca JM5, Ruiz-Falcó Rojas ML6, Argente J2.
- Anales de pediatria (Barcelona, Spain : 2003).An Pediatr (Barc).2014 Dec 22. pii: S1695-4033(14)00472-X. doi: 10.1016/j.anpedi.2014.10.010. [Epub ahead of print]
- INTRODUCTION: Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) is the most common neurocutaneous disease, nevertheless the number of publications providing clinical and genetic data from a significant number of children is limited.MATERIAL AND METHODS: The available clinical, epidemiological, radiological and genetic
- PMID 25541118
Japanese Journal
- Therapeutic Approach to Chordoid Glioma of the Third Ventricle:—Three Case Reports and Review of the Literature—
- KOBAYASHI Tatsuya,TSUGAWA Takahiko,HASHIZUME Chisa,ARITA Norio,HATANO Hisashi,IWAMI Kenichiro,NAKAZATO Yoichi,MORI Yoshimasa
- Neurologia medico-chirurgica 53(4), 249-255, 2013
- … Chordoid glioma of the third ventricle is considered to be a benign glial tumor located exclusively in the mid-anterior portion of the third ventricle near the hypothalamus and optic nerves, with the histological features of a chordoma and immuno-labeling for glial fibrillary acidic protein. … Unfortunately, the clinical outcome of chordoid glioma has been poor, even in patients receiving gross total or partial removal with or without radiotherapy. …
- NAID 130003364233
- 小児神経膠腫の治療コンセンサス(<特集>グリオーマ治療の現状と展望)
- 園田 順彦,隈部 俊宏,齋藤 竜太,金森 政之,山下 洋二,冨永 悌二
- 脳神経外科ジャーナル 21(3), 224-235, 2012-03-20
- 小児神経膠腫のうち,視経路・視床下部星細胞腫,上衣系腫瘍,脳幹部びまん性神経膠腫の代表的疾患3つを紹介する.視経路・視床下部星細胞腫:まれな疾患であり,組織学的には毛様細胞性星細胞腫が多く,発生にはBRAF遺伝子の異常が関与していることが多い.治療法として,現在は白金製剤を基本とした化学療法が標準治療となっている.上衣系腫瘍:現在,遺伝子変異の解析が網羅的に行われつつある.全摘出術が最良の治療法で …
- NAID 110009419599
- 柳澤 隆昭
- あたらしい眼科 = Journal of the eye 28(10), 1389-1396, 2011-10-30
- NAID 10029822107
Related Links
- Gliomas are tumors that grow in various parts of the brain. Optic gliomas can affect: One or both of the optic nerves, which carry visual information to the brain from each eye The optic chiasm, the area where the optic ...
- Gliomas are tumors that grow in various parts of the brain. Optic gliomas can affect: ... Causes, incidence, and risk factors Optic gliomas are rare. The cause of optic gliomas is unknown. Most optic gliomas are slow ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- optic nerve glioma、optic glioma
- 関
- 小児視神経膠腫、視神経腫瘍
[★]
小児視神経膠腫
- 関
- optic glioma、optic nerve glioma
[★]
- 関
- choice、choose、elect、elective、option、optional、prefer、select、selection、selective
[★]
- 関
- ocular、vision、visual
[★]
- 関
- optical