出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2016/01/09 22:46:47」(JST)
この項目では、音楽バンドについて説明しています。人の死を伝える文章については「死亡記事」をご覧ください。 |
オビチュアリー Obituary |
|
---|---|
トロントでのライヴ(2009年)
|
|
基本情報 | |
別名 | Executioner (1984-1986) Xecutioner (1986-1988) |
出身地 | アメリカ合衆国 フロリダ州 ヒルズボロ郡 ギブソントン(英語版) |
ジャンル | デスメタル[1][2][3] ヘヴィメタル[3] |
活動期間 | 1985年 - 1997年 2003年 - |
レーベル | ロードランナー・レコード |
メンバー | ジョン・ターディ (ボーカル) トレヴァー・ペレス (リズムギター) |
旧メンバー | マーク・ヴィト (ギター) ジェリー・ティッドウェル (ギター) |
オビチュアリー(OBITUARY)は、アメリカフロリダ州タンパを拠点とする、デスメタルバンド。グルーヴィなミドルパートを基本とし、曲の半ばでスラッシュメタル風のファストパートになだれこむパターンが多い。
デス、モービッド・エンジェル、ディーサイドらと共にフロリダを中心に活動を行い、カンニバル・コープス、サフォケイション、マルヴォレント・クリエイションらニューヨーク勢と共に、1990年代初頭のアメリカデスメタルシーンの創生期を支え、世界中のデスメタルバンドに影響を与えた。
また彼らがレコーディングに使用したタンパのモリサウンドとそこを拠点に活躍していたプロデューサーのスコット・バーンスが作り出すサウンドは世界中のデスメタルバンドの憧れになり、世界中から次々とデスメタルバンドがレコーディングに訪れるようになった。
1984年にエクゼキューショナー(Executioner)の名前で結成。1986年にバンド名をXecutionerに変更。1988年にロードランナーと契約するが、その際にバンド名をオビチュアリー(OBITUARY)に変更する(ボストンに同名のスラッシュメタルバンドが存在したため)。1990年代前半頃にはデスメタル界でも成功を収めたバンドの一つだった。1997年に一度解散するが、2003年に再結成。
An obituary is a news article that reports the recent death of a person, typically along with an account of the person's life and information about the upcoming funeral.[1] In large cities and larger newspapers, obituaries are written only for people considered significant.[1] In local newspapers, an obituary may be published for any local resident upon death. A necrology is a register or list of records of the deaths of people related to a particular organization, group or field, which may only contain the sparsest details, or small obituaries. Historical necrologies can be important sources of information.
Two types of paid advertisements are related to obituaries. One, known as a death notice, omits most biographical details and may be a legally required public notice under some circumstances. The other type, a paid memorial advertisement, is usually written by family members or friends, perhaps with assistance from a funeral home.[1] Both types of paid advertisements are usually run as classified advertisements.
A premature obituary is a false reporting of the death of a person who is still alive. It may occur due to unexpected survival of someone who was close to death. Other reasons for such publication might be miscommunication between newspapers, family members, and the funeral home, often resulting in embarrassment for everyone involved.
Irish author Brendan Behan said that there is no such thing as bad publicity except dying in a toilet. In this regard, some people will seek to have an unsuspecting newspaper editor publish a premature death notice or obituary as a malicious hoax, perhaps to gain revenge on the "deceased". To that end, nearly all newspapers now have policies requiring that death notices come from a reliable source (such as a funeral home), though even this has not stopped some pranksters such as Alan Abel.
Many news organisations have pre-written (or pre-edited video) obituaries on file for notable individuals who are still living, allowing detailed, authoritative, and lengthy obituaries to appear very quickly after their death. The Los Angeles Times ' obituary of Elizabeth Taylor, for example, was written in 1999 after three months of research, then often updated before the actress' 2011 death.[2] Sometimes the prewritten obituary's subject outlives its author; an example is The New York Times' obituary of Taylor, written by the newspaper's theater critic Mel Gussow, who died in 2005.[3]
Obituaries are a notable feature of The Economist, which publishes one full-page obituary per week, reflecting on the subject's life and influence on world history. Past subjects have ranged from Ray Charles to Uday Hussein.
The British Medical Journal encourages doctors to write their own obituaries for publication after their death.[citation needed][clarification needed]
Pan Books publishes a series called The Daily Telegraph Book of Obituaries, which are anthologies of obituaries under a common theme, such as military obituaries, sports obituaries, heroes and adventurers, entertainers, rogues, eccentric lives, etc.
For numerous summer seasons, CBC Radio One has run The Late Show, a radio documentary series which presents extended obituaries of interesting Canadians.
There's a growing trend towards piracy in online obituary content. Unauthorized third party websites will publish obituaries, attempting to gather loved one's data and revenue from selling items such as flowers. Obituaries are subject to copyright laws. [4]
The paid notices are classified ads. They're gathered and placed in the paper or on the Web by the classified advertising department, which operates independently of the news department.... despite any misconceptions to the contrary, no one pays for an obit that appears as a news story.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Obituaries. |
Look up obituary in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. |
|
|
リンク元 | 「demise」「死亡」「decease」 |
.