natural penicillins

天然ペニシリン

WordNet

1. related by blood; not adopted
2. (craps) a first roll of 7 or 11 that immediately wins the stake
3. a notation cancelling a previous sharp or flat (同)cancel
4. someone regarded as certain to succeed; "hes a natural for the job"
5. being talented through inherited qualities; "a natural leader"; "a born musician"; "an innate talent" (同)born, innate
6. unthinking; prompted by (or as if by) instinct; "a cats natural aversion to water"; "offering to help was as instinctive as breathing" (同)instinctive
7. (used especially of commodities) being unprocessed or manufactured using only simple or minimal processes; "natural yogurt"; "natural produce"; "raw wool"; "raw sugar"; "bales of rude cotton" (同)raw, rude
8. (of a musical note) being neither raised nor lowered by one chromatic semitone; "a natural scale"; "B natural"
9. existing in or in conformity with nature or the observable world; neither supernatural nor magical; "a perfectly natural explanation"
10. existing in or produced by nature; not artificial or imitation; "a natural pearl"; "natural gas"; "natural silk"; "natural blonde hair"; "a natural sweetener"; "natural fertilizers"
11. functioning or occurring in a normal way; lacking abnormalities or deficiencies; "its the natural thing to happen"; "natural immunity"; "a grandparents natural affection for a grandchild"
12. in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature; "a very natural development"; "our natural environment"; "natural science"; "natural resources"; "natural cliffs"; "natural phenomena"
13. any of various antibiotics obtained from Penicillium molds (or produced synthetically) and used in the treatment of various infections and diseases

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. 『自然のままの』,自然にある,自然が作る / 自然に関する / 『当然の』,あたりまえの / 『生まれつきの』(inborn) / 生き写しの,真に迫った / 気どらない,飾らない / (音階が)本位の / (音階の)本位音;本位記号 / 《単数形で》《話》(…の)生来の達人,(…に)最初からうってつけの人《+『for』(『as』)+『名』》
2. ペニシリン(坑生物質の一種)

UpToDate Contents

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• 1. ペニシリン penicillins
• 2. ペニシリンに対するアレルギー allergy to penicillins
• 3. ペニシリン-アレルギー患者：セフェム系、カルバペネム系、およびモノバクタム系の使用 penicillin allergic patients use of cephalosporins carbapenems and monobactams
• 4. セファロスポリンアレルギー：臨床症状および診断 cephalosporin allergy clinical manifestations and diagnosis
• 5. 腸球菌における抗菌薬耐性の機構 mechanisms of antibiotic resistance in enterococci

English Journal

• Natural evolution of skin-test sensitivity in patients with IgE-mediated hypersensitivity to cephalosporins.

• Romano A1, Gaeta F, Valluzzi RL, Zaffiro A, Caruso C, Quaratino D.
• Allergy.Allergy.2014 Jun;69(6):806-9. doi: 10.1111/all.12390. Epub 2014 Mar 27.
• There are studies demonstrating that skin-test sensitivity to penicillins can decrease over time and that allergic patients may lose sensitivity if the responsible compounds are avoided. With regard to subjects with IgE-mediated hypersensitivity to cephalosporins, however, such studies are lacking.
• PMID 24673580

• Perspectives and industrial potential of PGA selectivity and promiscuity.

• Grulich M1, Štěpánek V, Kyslík P.
• Biotechnology advances.Biotechnol Adv.2013 Dec;31(8):1458-72. doi: 10.1016/j.biotechadv.2013.07.005. Epub 2013 Jul 14.
• Penicillin G acylases (PGAs) are robust industrial catalysts used for biotransformation of β-lactams into key intermediates for chemical production of semi-synthetic β-lactam antibiotics by hydrolysis of natural penicillins. They are used also in reverse, kinetically controlled synthetic reactions
• PMID 23863475

• Bio-inspired synthesis yields a tricyclic indoline that selectively resensitizes methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) to β-lactam antibiotics.

• Podoll JD1, Liu Y, Chang L, Walls S, Wang W, Wang X.
• Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A.2013 Sep 24;110(39):15573-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1310459110. Epub 2013 Sep 9.
• The continuous emergence of resistant bacteria has become a major worldwide health threat. The current development of new antibacterials has lagged far behind. To discover reagents to fight against resistant bacteria, we initiated a chemical approach by synthesizing and screening a small molecule li
• PMID 24019472

Japanese Journal

• 昭和大学病院における細菌検出の動向及び薬剤感受性 (1997～1998)

• 久保 定徳,加納 麻衣子,小川 英風,丸山 弘子,陳 戈林,福地 邦彦,和久田 梨香
• 昭和医学会雑誌 59(4), 407-437, 1999
• 昭和大学病院での最近の臨床分離菌の動向を, 1997年12月1日から12月3日に臨床分離された272株の検体と1998年4月13日から4月15日に分離された213株の検体を合計して集計処理を行い, 1990年7月から1992年6月時との比較解析を行った.<BR>検出菌は1990～92年と同様<I>Staphylococcusaureus, Pseudomonas aerug …
• NAID 130001823615

• 各種化学療法剤に対するβ溶血性連鎖球菌症原因菌の感受性

• 佐古 浩
• 水産増殖 41(3), 397-404, 1993
• 病魚から分離された<I>S.iniae</I>の各種薬剤に対する感受性を調べた結果, ペニシリン系, セファロスポリン系, マクロライド系, クロラムフェニコール系およびテトラサイクリン系抗生物質, RFP, LCM, BCならびにジアミノピリミジン誘導体に高い感受性を示した。また, アミノグリコシド系抗生物質およびFZには低い感受性を示し, ポリミキシン, サルファ剤およ …
• NAID 130003714657

• Isolation and Characterization of the Antibiotic-Resistant Strains of <I>Bifidobacterium</I> spp.

• MIYAZAKI Katsuaki,CHIDA Saburo,AIKAWA Kiyoshi,OKAMURA Noboru,NAKAYA Rintaro
• Bifidobacteria and Microflora 10(1), 33-41, 1991
• The strains of <I>Bifidobacterium</I> spp. highly resistant to βAlactams, macrolides, and aminoglycosides were isolated by using the gradient plate and broth culture methods with ampicilli …
• NAID 130003713665

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★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「天然ペニシリン」
関連記事	「natural」

「天然ペニシリン」

　　[★]

英

natural penicillins

関

ペニシリン

「natural」

　　[★]

• adj.

• 自然な、天然の、当然の、もっともな

関

justifiable、logical、native、naturally、nature、proper、reasonable、reasonably、spontaneous、spontaneously