WordNet
- malignant neoplasm of blood-forming tissues; characterized by abnormal proliferation of leukocytes; one of the four major types of cancer (同)leukaemia, leucaemia, cancer of the blood
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 白血病
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/09/08 06:45:37」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Monocytic leukemia |
Classification and external resources |
Specialty |
oncology |
ICD-10 |
C93 |
ICD-9-CM |
206 |
ICD-O |
9890/3-9894/3 |
Monocytic leukemia is a type of myeloid leukemia characterized by a dominance of monocytes in the marrow. When the monocytic cells are predominantly monoblasts, it is subclassified into monoblastic leukemia.
Like myeloid leukemia, monocytic leukemia is almost always broken down into "acute" and "chronic":
- acute monocytic leukemia
- chronic monocytic leukemia
Acute monocytic leukemia is far more commonly referenced than the chronic variety. However, the chronic variety is a valid diagnostic entry.[1][2]
References
- ^ Leukemia, Monocytic, Chronic at the US National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
- ^ C93.1
Hematological malignancy/leukemia histology (ICD-O 9590–9989, C81–C96, 200–208)
Lymphoid/Lymphoproliferative, Lymphomas/Lymphoid leukemias (9590–9739, 9800–9839)
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B cell
(lymphoma,
leukemia)
(most CD19
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By development/
marker |
TdT+ |
- ALL (Precursor B acute lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma)
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CD5+ |
- mantle zone (Mantle cell)
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CD22+ |
- Prolymphocytic
- CD11c+ (Hairy cell leukemia)
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CD79a+ |
- germinal center/follicular B cell (Follicular
- Burkitt's
- GCB DLBCL
- Primary cutaneous follicular lymphoma)
- marginal zone/marginal-zone B cell (Splenic marginal zone
- MALT
- Nodal marginal zone
- Primary cutaneous marginal zone lymphoma)
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RS (CD15+, CD30+) |
- Classic Hodgkin's lymphoma (Nodular sclerosis)
- CD20+ (Nodular lymphocyte predominant Hodgkin's lymphoma)
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PCDs/PP
(CD38+/CD138+) |
- see immunoproliferative immunoglobulin disorders
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By infection |
- KSHV (Primary effusion)
- EBV (Lymphomatoid granulomatosis
- Post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder)
- HIV (AIDS-related lymphoma)
- Helicobacter pylori (MALT lymphoma)
|
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Cutaneous |
- Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
- Intravascular large B-cell lymphoma
- Primary cutaneous marginal zone lymphoma
- Primary cutaneous immunocytoma
- Plasmacytoma
- Plasmacytosis
- Primary cutaneous follicular lymphoma
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|
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T/NK |
T cell
(lymphoma,
leukemia)
(most CD3
|
By development/
marker |
- TdT+: ALL (Precursor T acute lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma)
- prolymphocyte (Prolymphocytic)
- CD30+ (Anaplastic large-cell lymphoma
- Lymphomatoid papulosis type A)
|
|
Cutaneous |
MF+variants |
- indolent: Mycosis fungoides
- Pagetoid reticulosis
- Granulomatous slack skin
aggressive: Sézary disease
- Adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma
|
|
Non-MF |
- CD30-: Non-mycosis fungoides CD30− cutaneous large T-cell lymphoma
- Pleomorphic T-cell lymphoma
- Lymphomatoid papulosis type B
- CD30+: CD30+ cutaneous T-cell lymphoma
- Secondary cutaneous CD30+ large cell lymphoma
- Lymphomatoid papulosis type A
|
|
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Other peripheral |
- Hepatosplenic
- Angioimmunoblastic
- Enteropathy-associated T-cell lymphoma
- Peripheral T-cell lymphoma-Not-Otherwise-Specified (Lennert lymphoma)
- Subcutaneous T-cell lymphoma
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By infection |
- HTLV-1 (Adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma)
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NK cell/
(most CD56) |
- Aggressive NK-cell leukemia
- Blastic NK cell lymphoma
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T or NK |
- EBV (Extranodal NK-T-cell lymphoma/Angiocentric lymphoma)
- Large granular lymphocytic leukemia
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Lymphoid+myeloid |
- Acute biphenotypic leukaemia
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Lymphocytosis |
- Lymphoproliferative disorders (X-linked lymphoproliferative disease
- Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome)
- Leukemoid reaction
- Diffuse infiltrative lymphocytosis syndrome
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Cutaneous lymphoid hyperplasia |
- Cutaneous lymphoid hyperplasia
- with bandlike and perivascular patterns
- with nodular pattern
- Jessner lymphocytic infiltrate of the skin
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Index of the immune system
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Description |
- Physiology
- cells
- autoantigens
- autoantibodies
- complement
- surface antigens
- IG receptors
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Disease |
- Allergies
- Immunodeficiency
- Immunoproliferative immunoglobulin disorders
- Hypersensitivity and autoimmune disorders
- Neoplasms and cancer
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Treatment |
- Procedures
- Drugs
- antihistamines
- immunostimulants
- immunosuppressants
- monoclonal antibodies
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Anti-β(2)GPI/β(2)GPI induced TF and TNF-α expression in monocytes involving both TLR4/MyD88 and TLR4/TRIF signaling pathways.
- Xie H, Zhou H, Wang H, Chen D, Xia L, Wang T, Yan J.SourceDepartment of Clinical Laboratory and Hematology, School of Medical Science and Laboratory Medicine of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212013, PR China.
- Molecular immunology.Mol Immunol.2013 Mar;53(3):246-54. doi: 10.1016/j.molimm.2012.08.012. Epub 2012 Sep 8.
- Our previous study demonstrated that Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) could act as a co-receptor with annexin A2 (ANX2) mediating anti-β2-glycoprotein I/β2-glycoprotein I (anti-β(2)GPI/β(2)GPI)-induced tissue factor (TF) expression in human acute monocytic leukemia cell line THP-1. In the current stu
- PMID 22964479
Japanese Journal
- Management of gingival hyperplasia associated with sore mucositis in an acute leukemia patient
- R-CHOP療法後早期に発症したt(11;17)(q23;p13)/<i>MLL-GAS7</i>転座急性単球性白血病の1例
- Spontaneous Regression of Cutaneous Blastic Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cell Neoplasm Followed by Acute Monocytic Leukemia Evolving from Myelodysplastic Syndrome
Related Links
- leukemia [loo-ke´me-ah] a progressive, malignant neoplasm of the blood-forming organs, marked by diffuse replacement of the bone marrow development of ... The human monocytic leukemia cell line THP-1 was chosen for this study ...
- Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is cancer that starts inside bone marrow. This is the soft tissue in the center of bones that helps form all blood cells. The cancer grows from cells that would normally turn into white blood ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
慢性単球性白血病
- 関
- granulocytic leukemia、myelocytic leukemia、myelogenous leukemia、myeloid leukemia
[★]
- 関
- alsctChmnic myeloid leukemia (CML)
- 同
- CMML
- 関
- alsctChmnic myeloid leukemia (CML)
- 同
- CMML
[★]
急性骨髄単球性白血病 AMMoL M4
[★]
- 関
- monocyte