WordNet

(geology) amass of fine-grained rock in which fossils, crystals, or gems are embedded
mold used in the production of phonograph records, type, or other relief surface
the body substance in which tissue cells are embedded (同)intercellular substance, ground_substance
(mathematics) a rectangular array of quantities or expressions set out by rows and columns; treated as a single element and manipulated according to rules
an enclosure within which something originates or develops (from the Latin for womb)
the formative tissue at the base of a nail

PrepTutorEJDIC

（複数形 matrices, ～・es）(発生・成長の)母体 / 鋳型・模型;(レコードの)原盤;(活字の)母型,字母 / (金属・化石・宝石などの含んだ)母岩・《古》子宮・基盤; (細胞)細胞間質; (地学)基質; (印)字母; 紙型; 鋳型; (鉱)母岩; (数)行列; (コンピュータ)マトリックス (入力導線と出力導線の回路網); (言)母型文（matrix sentence）
マトリクシング(4チャンネルに再生転換できる2チャンネルの録音方式)

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1. 変形性関節症の病因 pathogenesis of osteoarthritis
2. 関節リウマチの病因 pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis
3. 骨の巨大細胞腫瘍 giant cell tumor of bone
4. 頭頸部の扁平上皮癌化：分子学的および遺伝学的変化 head and neck squamous cell carcinogenesis molecular and genetic alterations
5. リウマチ性疾患におけるサイトカインの役割 role of cytokines in rheumatic diseases

Differential expression of matrix metalloproteinase-13 in mucinous and nonmucinous colorectal carcinomas.

Foda AA, El-Hawary AK, Abdel-Aziz A.SourcePathology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.
Annals of diagnostic pathology.Ann Diagn Pathol.2013 Aug;17(4):347-51. doi: 10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2013.04.003. Epub 2013 May 9.
Colorectal carcinoma (CRC) is a major health problem all over the world. Mucinous CRCs are known to have a peculiar behavior and genetic derangements. This study aimed to investigate matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-13 expression in mucinous and nonmucinous CRCs. We studied tumor tissue specimens from
PMID 23665089

Sphingosine 1-phosphate counteracts the effects of interleukin-1β in human chondrocytes.

Stradner MH, Gruber G, Angerer H, Huber V, Setznagl D, Kremser ML, Moazedi-Fürst FC, Windhager R, Graninger WB.SourceUniversity of California at San Diego, La Jolla, California; Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Arthritis and rheumatism.Arthritis Rheum.2013 Aug;65(8):2113-22. doi: 10.1002/art.37989.
OBJECTIVE: The lipid mediator sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) is found in the synovial fluid of osteoarthritis (OA) patients. S1P protects bovine cartilage by counteracting the effects of interleukin-1β (IL-1β). This study was undertaken to examine the interaction of S1P and IL-1β in human OA chond
PMID 23666803

Extracorporeal shockwave therapy shows site-specific effects in osteoarthritis of the knee in rats.

Wang CJ, Sun YC, Siu KK, Wu CT.SourceDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan. Electronic address: w281211@adm.cgmh.org.tw.
The Journal of surgical research.J Surg Res.2013 Aug;183(2):612-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2013.02.006. Epub 2013 Feb 26.
PURPOSE: This study investigated the site-specific effects of extracorporeal shockwave therapy (ESWT) in osteoarthritis of the knee in rats.METHODS: Sixty SD rats were divided into five groups. Group I was the control and received sham surgery without anterior cruciate ligament transection (ACLT) an
PMID 23472862

Histone deacetylase inhibitors suppress mechanical stress-induced expression of RUNX-2 and ADAMTS-5 through the inhibition of the MAPK signaling pathway in cultured human chondrocytes

Saito T.,Nishida K.,Furumatsu T.,Yoshida A.,Ozawa M.,Ozaki T.
Osteoarthritis and Cartilage 21(1), 165-174, 2013-01-00
… Objective: To investigate the inhibitory effects and the regulatory mechanisms of histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors on mechanical stress-induced gene expression of runt-related transcription factor (RUNX)-2 and a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motif (ADAMTS)-5 in human chondrocytes. …
NAID 120005311990

Expression and function of chemerin in synovial tissues of patients with rheumatoid arthritis

鏑木誠,楠夏子,高橋寛,土谷一晃,川合眞一,遠藤平仁
東邦医学会雑誌 60(1), 3
… In addition, the effect of chemerin on matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) production by cultured synovial cells was assessed. … Chemerin induced expression of MMP-1, MMP-3, and MMP-13 mRNA in RA synovium via ChemR23, but did not induce expression of MMP-2, tissue-inhibitor of metalloproteinases (TIMP)-1, or TIMP-2. … Chemerin-induced MMP-1/3 and MMP-13 expression was suppressed by an ERK1/2 inhibitor and an Akt inhibitor. …
NAID 120005306373

伊藤明良,青山朋樹,山口将希,秋山治彦,黒木裕士
理学療法学 39(5), 307-313, 2012-08-20
… 【結果】100 pg/ml濃度のIL-1βで惹起された軟骨破壊因子であるマトリックスメタロプロテアーゼ(matrix metalloproteinase:以下,MMP)-13のmRNA発現はLIPUS刺激強度依存性に抑制された。 … 【結論】LIPUS は軟骨破壊因子であるMMP13 mRNA発現を強度依存性に抑制することによる,関節軟骨保護作用を有する可能性が示唆された。 …
NAID 110009490038

リンク元	「MMP-13」「マトリックスメタロプロテアーゼ13」
関連記事	「matrix metalloproteinase」「metalloproteinase」「metalloproteinases」