WordNet

any connection or unifying bond
a sheet or band of tough fibrous tissue connecting bones or cartilages or supporting muscles or organs
a blank gap or missing part (同)blank

PrepTutorEJDIC

靱帯(じんたい)(骨と骨を結びつてけ関節の動きを調節する)
(物を取り去ったあとにできる)空白,空隙(くうげき) / 骨小窩(か)(骨の中の小さなすき間)

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2013/06/30 17:36:15」(JST)

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Ligament: Lacunar ligament

The inguinal and lacunar ligaments. (Lacunar ligament labeled at center top.)
Latin	ligamentum lacunare (Gimbernati)
Gray's	subject #118 412
From	inguinal ligament, pubic tubercle
To	pectineal line

The lacunar ligament (also named Gimbernat’s ligament) is a ligament in the inguinal region^[1] that connects the inguinal ligament to the pectineal ligament^[2] near the point where they both insert on the pubic tubercle.^[3]

Anatomy[edit]

It is the part of the aponeurosis of the external oblique muscle that is reflected backward and laterally and is attached to the pectineal line of the pubis.

It is about 1.25 cm. long, larger in the male than in the female, almost horizontal in direction in the erect posture, and of a triangular form with the base directed laterally.

Its base is concave, thin, and sharp, and forms the medial boundary of the femoral ring. Its apex corresponds to the pubic tubercle.

Its posterior margin is attached to the pectineal line, and is continuous with the pectineal ligament. Its anterior margin is attached to the inguinal ligament.

Its surfaces are directed upward and downward.

Clinical significance[edit]

The lacunar ligament is the only boundary of the femoral canal that can be cut to release a femoral hernia.

Additional images[edit]

Structures passing behind the inguinal ligament.
The relations of the femoral and abdominal inguinal rings, seen from within the abdomen. Right side.

References[edit]

^ Lytle WJ (May 1979). "Inguinal anatomy". J. Anat. 128 (Pt 3): 581–94. PMC 1232909. PMID 468709.
^ Moore, K.L., & Agur, A.M. (2007). Essential Clinical Anatomy: Third Edition. Baltimore: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 128. ISBN 978-0-7817-6274-8
^ Netter, Frank (2010). "Plate 255". Atlas of Human Anatomy. Saunders. ISBN 978-1-4160-5951-6.

External links[edit]

-187695027 at GPnotebook

This article incorporates text from a public domain edition of Gray's Anatomy.

This ligament-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

UpToDate Contents

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1. 外側側副靭帯損傷および関連する膝後外側支持機構損傷 lateral collateral ligament injury and related posterolateral corner injuries of the knee
2. 膝内側側副靱帯損傷 medial collateral ligament injury of the knee
3. 前十字靱帯損傷 anterior cruciate ligament injury
4. 一過性脳虚血発作の病因および臨床症状 etiology and clinical manifestations of transient ischemic attack
5. 膝の身体診察 physical examination of the knee

English Journal

Characteristics of alveolar bone associated with physiological movement of molar in mice: a histological and histochemical study.

Matsuda K1, Haga-Tsujimura M, Yoshie S, Shimomura-Kuroki J.
Odontology / the Society of the Nippon Dental University.Odontology.2014 Jan;102(1):98-104. doi: 10.1007/s10266-012-0093-y. Epub 2012 Dec 23.
Mouse molars undergo distal movement, during which new bone is formed at the mesial side of the tooth root whereas the preexisting bone is resorbed at the distal side of the root. However, there is little detailed information available regarding which of the bones that surround the tooth root are in
PMID 23263522

First laparoscopic totally extraperitoneal repair of Laugier's hernia: a case report.

Ates M1, Dirican A, Kose E, Isik B, Yilmaz S.
Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery.Hernia.2013 Feb;17(1):121-3. doi: 10.1007/s10029-011-0820-2. Epub 2011 May 3.
An atypical femoral hernia developing through the lacunar ligament is called Laugier's hernia. Preoperative diagnosis of these atypical hernias is very difficult because of their rarity and similar clinical appearance to conventional femoral hernias. A 52-year-old female presented with right groin s
PMID 21538151

Antonio gimbernat y arbós: an anatomist-surgeon of the enlightenment (in the 220th anniversary of his "a new method of operating the crural hernia").

Arráez-Aybar LA1, Bueno-López JL.
Clinical anatomy (New York, N.Y.).Clin Anat.2012 Dec 19. doi: 10.1002/ca.22196. [Epub ahead of print]
This article focuses on Antonio de Gimbernat y Arbós (1734-1816), with particular attention paid to his famous publication "Nuevo método de operar en la hernia crural" (2013 marking its 220 anniversary), which was translated into English by Thomas Beddoe two years later (A new method of operating
PMID 23255248