鼡径靭帯
WordNet
- any connection or unifying bond
- a sheet or band of tough fibrous tissue connecting bones or cartilages or supporting muscles or organs
- of or relating to or near the groin
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 靱帯(じんたい)(骨と骨を結びつてけ関節の動きを調節する)
- 鼠蹊(そけい)部の(足のもものつけ根)
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/05/21 12:40:17」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
| Inguinal ligament |
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Inguinal ligament is labeled at bottom right.
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Structures passing behind the inguinal ligament.
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| Details |
| Latin |
Ligamentum inguinale |
| From |
anterior superior iliac spine |
| To |
pubic tubercle |
| Identifiers |
| Gray's |
p.411 |
| TA |
A04.5.01.009 |
| FMA |
19855 |
| Anatomical terminology |
The inguinal ligament (Poupart's ligament) is a band running from the pubic tubercle to the anterior superior iliac spine. Its anatomy is very important for operating on hernia patients.
Contents
- 1 Structure
- 2 Function
- 3 Clinical significance
- 4 History
- 5 Additional images
- 6 See also
- 7 References
- 8 External links
Structure
It forms the base of the inguinal canal through which an indirect inguinal hernia may develop.
The inguinal (crural) ligament runs from the anterior superior iliac spine of the ilium to the pubic tubercle of the pubic bone. It is formed by the external abdominal oblique aponeurosis and is continuous with the fascia lata of the thigh.
There is some dispute over the attachments.[1]
Structures that pass deep to the inguinal ligament include:
- Psoas major, iliacus, pectineus
- Femoral nerve, artery, and vein
- Lateral cutaneous nerve of thigh
- Lymphatics
The midpoint of inguinal ligament is midpoint between the anterior superior iliac spine and pubic tubercle.[citation needed]
Function
The ligament serves to contain soft tissues as they course anteriorly from the trunk to the lower extremity. This structure demarcates the superior border of the femoral triangle.[2] It demarcates the inferior border of the inguinal triangle.
Clinical significance
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This section requires expansion. (December 2013) |
History
It is also referred to as Poupart's ligament, because François Poupart gave it relevance in relation to hernial repair, calling it "the suspender of the abdomen" (French: "le suspenseur de l'abdomen"). It is sometimes termed the Fallopian ligament. Colles' ligament is reflex ligament not inguinal ligament.[3][4]
Additional images
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Articulations of pelvis. Anterior view.
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The subcutaneous inguinal ring.
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Femoral sheath laid open to show its three compartments.
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The relations of the femoral and abdominal inguinal rings, seen from within the abdomen. Right side.
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The left femoral triangle.
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Posterior view of the anterior abdominal wall in its lower half. The peritoneum is in place, and the various cords are shining through.
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See also
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Inguinal ligament. |
- This article uses anatomical terminology; for an overview, see anatomical terminology.
References
- ^ Acland RD (January 2008). "The inguinal ligament and its lateral attachments: correcting an anatomical error". Clin Anat 21 (1): 55–61. doi:10.1002/ca.20579. PMID 18092366.
- ^ Ryan, Jeffrey M.; Starkey, Chad (2002). Evaluation of orthopedic and athletic injuries. Philadelphia: F.A. Davis Co. ISBN 0-8036-0791-1.
- ^ synd/2633 at Who Named It?
- ^ F. Poupart. Chirurgie complète. Paris, 1695.
External links
- 1053818915 at GPnotebook
- Anatomy figure: 12:03-02 at Human Anatomy Online, SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "Deep muscles of the anterior thigh."
- Anatomy photo:35:os-0107 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "Anterior Abdominal Wall: Osteology and Surface Anatomy "
- Anatomy photo:35:08-0100 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "Anterior Abdominal Wall: The Inguinal Ligament"
- Anatomy image:7179 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center
- Anatomy image:7431 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center
- Diagram at gensurg.co.uk
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Muscles and ligaments of abdomen and pelvis
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| Abdominal wall |
Anterior/
lateral |
| Muscle |
- Abdominal external oblique
- Transverse abdominal
- Rectus sheath
- rectus abdominis
- pyramidalis
- Arcuate line
- Tendinous intersection
- Cremaster
- Abdominal internal oblique
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| Fascia |
- Abdominal fascia
- panniculus adiposus
- Fascia of Camper
- stratum membranosum
- Transversalis fascia
- Linea alba
- Linea semilunaris
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| Inguinal |
- Inguinal triangle
- Inguinal canal
- Deep inguinal ring
- Superficial inguinal ring
- Intercrural fibers
- Crura of superficial inguinal ring
- Inguinal ligament
- Pectineal ligament
- Lacunar ligament
- Reflected ligament
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| Posterior |
| Muscle |
- quadratus lumborum
- Iliopsoas
- psoas major
- psoas minor
- iliacus
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| Fascia |
- Iliac fascia
- Iliopectineal arch
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| Pelvis |
| Muscle |
- levator ani
- iliococcygeus
- pubococcygeus
- puborectalis
- coccygeus
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| Fascia |
- pelvic fascia
- Visceral
- Rectovaginal fascia
- Rectoprostatic fascia
- Parietal
- Obturator fascia
- Tendinous arch
- Piriformis fascia
- floor
- superior fascia
- Pubovesical ligament
- Puboprostatic ligament
- inferior fascia
- Anococcygeal body
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Index of muscle
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| Description |
- Anatomy
- head
- neck
- arms
- chest and back
- diaphragm
- abdomen
- genital area
- legs
- Muscle tissue
- Physiology
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| Disease |
- Myopathy
- Soft tissue
- Connective tissue
- Congenital
- abdomen
- muscular dystrophy
- Neoplasms and cancer
- Injury
- Symptoms and signs
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| Treatment |
- Procedures
- Drugs
- anti-inflammatory
- muscle relaxants
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- The role of eccentric exercise in sport injuries rehabilitation.
- Frizziero A1, Trainito S1, Oliva F2, Nicoli Aldini N3, Masiero S1, Maffulli N4.
- British medical bulletin.Br Med Bull.2014 Jun;110(1):47-75. doi: 10.1093/bmb/ldu006. Epub 2014 Apr 15.
- INTRODUCTION: Sports injuries frequently involve tendons, muscles and ligaments. The variable outcome of surgery and medical treatment support early functional treatments. Eccentric exercise (EE) showed effectiveness in the management of Achilles tendinopathy (AT), patellar tendinopathy (PT) and lat
- PMID 24736013
- Prevascular hernias of the abdominal wall: a difficult problem, a difficult repair.
- Khreiss W1, Shah AA, Sarr MG.
- Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery.Hernia.2014 Apr 22. [Epub ahead of print]
- INTRODUCTION: Secondary prevascular hernias occurring anterior to the iliofemoral vessels and involving the lower abdominal wall are rare. These hernias can be difficult to repair because of loss of the inguinal ligament and the musculofascial elements of the inguinal region.MATERIALS AND METHODS: W
- PMID 24752245
- Hoxa-11 maintains cell proliferation in the mouse gubernaculum to facilitate testicular descent.
- Harisis GN1, Lewis AG, Southwell BR, Hutson JM.
- Journal of pediatric surgery.J Pediatr Surg.2013 Dec;48(12):2431-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2013.08.019.
- INTRODUCTION: The gubernaculum is a structure vital for guiding testicular descent. The Homeobox gene, Hoxa-11, is involved in patterning embryonic structures and is necessary for gubernacular development, as Hoxa-11 knock-out mice exhibit abnormal gubernacula and undescended testes. We aimed to elu
- PMID 24314182
Japanese Journal
Related Links
- The inguinal ligament is an important connective tissue structure in the inguinal, or groin, region of the human body. It supports soft tissues in the groin as well as the external abdominal oblique muscle. The inguinal ligament is a ...
- The lateral femoral cutaneous nerve comes from spinal nerve roots and has a very superficial course as it exits the pelvis anterior to the inguinal ligament before entering the lateral aspect of the thigh, where it can be subject to ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- inguinal ligament (KH), inguinal ligaments
- ラ
- ligamenta inguinale
- 同
- プーパル靱帯 プーパル靭帯 Poupart's ligament Poupart靭帯 Poupart ligament、鼠径靭帯
- 関
- 大腿輪、大腿管、裂孔靭帯。鼡径三角、下肢筋群
Henry Gray (1825-1861). Anatomy of the Human Body. 1918.
[★]
- 関
- groin、inguinal region、regio inguinalis