inguinal ligament

鼡径靭帯

WordNet

1. any connection or unifying bond
2. a sheet or band of tough fibrous tissue connecting bones or cartilages or supporting muscles or organs
3. of or relating to or near the groin

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. 靱帯(じんたい)(骨と骨を結びつてけ関節の動きを調節する)
2. 鼠蹊(そけい)部の(足のもものつけ根)

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/07/22 22:11:04」(JST)

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Inguinal ligament
Inguinal ligament is labeled at bottom right.
Structures passing behind the inguinal ligament.
Details
Latin	Ligamentum inguinale
From	anterior superior iliac spine
To	pubic tubercle
Identifiers
Gray's	p.411
TA	A04.5.01.009
FMA	19855
Anatomical terminology

The inguinal ligament (Poupart's ligament) is a band running from the pubic tubercle to the anterior superior iliac spine. Its anatomy is very important for operating on hernia patients.

Structure

It forms the base of the inguinal canal through which an indirect inguinal hernia may develop.

The inguinal (crural) ligament runs from the anterior superior iliac spine of the ilium to the pubic tubercle of the pubic bone. It is formed by the external abdominal oblique aponeurosis and is continuous with the fascia lata of the thigh.

There is some dispute over the attachments.

Structures that pass deep to the inguinal ligament include:

• Psoas major, iliacus, pectineus
• Femoral nerve, artery, and vein
• Lateral cutaneous nerve of thigh
• Lymphatics

The midpoint of inguinal ligament is midpoint between the anterior superior iliac spine and pubic tubercle.

Function

The ligament serves to contain soft tissues as they course anteriorly from the trunk to the lower extremity. This structure demarcates the superior border of the femoral triangle. It demarcates the inferior border of the inguinal triangle.

The midpoint of inguinal ligament is halfway between the anterior superior iliac spine and pubic tubercle. It's the landmark for the femoral nerve. The mid inguinal point is halfway between the anterior superior iliac spine and pubic symphysis. It's the landmark for femoral artery.

History

It is also referred to as Poupart's ligament, because François Poupart gave it relevance in relation to hernial repair, calling it "the suspender of the abdomen" (French: "le suspenseur de l'abdomen"). It is sometimes termed the Fallopian ligament. Colles' ligament is reflex ligament not inguinal ligament.

Additional images

• Articulations of pelvis. Anterior view.

• The subcutaneous inguinal ring.

• Femoral sheath laid open to show its three compartments.

• The relations of the femoral and abdominal inguinal rings, seen from within the abdomen. Right side.

• The left femoral triangle.

• Posterior view of the anterior abdominal wall in its lower half. The peritoneum is in place, and the various cords are shining through.

• Inguinal ligament

• Inguinal ligament

See also

This article uses anatomical terminology; for an overview, see anatomical terminology.

• Pelvis

References

External links

• 1053818915 at GPnotebook
• Anatomy figure: 12:03-02 at Human Anatomy Online, SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "Deep muscles of the anterior thigh."
• Anatomy photo:35:os-0107 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "Anterior Abdominal Wall: Osteology and Surface Anatomy "
• Anatomy photo:35:08-0100 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "Anterior Abdominal Wall: The Inguinal Ligament"
• Anatomy image:7179 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center
• Anatomy image:7431 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center
• Diagram at gensurg.co.uk

UpToDate Contents

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• 1. 鼠径ヘルニアおよび大腿ヘルニアの分類、臨床症状、および診断 classification clinical features and diagnosis of inguinal and femoral hernias in adults
• 2. 股関節痛を有する成人の評価 evaluation of the adult with hip pain
• 3. 腹壁の解剖学 anatomy of the abdominal wall
• 4. Musculoskeletal examination of the hip and groin
• 5. 成人における鼠径ヘルニアおよび大腿ヘルニアの開放修復術 open surgical repair of inguinal and femoral hernia in adults

English Journal

• Mesothelial Cysts of the Round Ligament of the Uterus in 9 Patients: a 15-year experience.

• Tirnaksiz M1, Erkan A1, Dogrul AB1, Abbasoglu O1.
• International surgery.Int Surg.2016 Apr 4. [Epub ahead of print]
• Aim of this study was to evaluate the characteristic features of patients with mesothelial cyst of the round ligament of the uterus and the incidence of this entity. This was a retrospective review of 3065 patients who underwent inguinal exploration for groin mass from 1998 to 2013. Clinical, radiol
• PMID 27042871

• The utility of anatomic diagnosis for identifying femoral nerve palsy following gynecologic surgery.

• Watanabe T1, Sekine M2, Enomoto T2, Baba H3.
• Journal of anesthesia.J Anesth.2016 Apr;30(2):317-9. doi: 10.1007/s00540-015-2113-x. Epub 2015 Dec 11.
• We describe a case in which an anatomic diagnosis was useful for diagnosing and estimating the cause of femoral nerve palsy following gynecologic surgery. A 49-year-old female received general and epidural anesthesia for radical ovarian cancer surgery. Although injection pain was noted in the left m
• PMID 26661449

• The pediatric inguinal canal: Systematic review of the embryology and surface anatomy.

• Taghavi K1, Geneta vP2, Mirjalili SA3.
• Clinical anatomy (New York, N.Y.).Clin Anat.2016 Mar;29(2):204-10. doi: 10.1002/ca.22633. Epub 2015 Oct 10.
• The inguinoscrotal region is one of the most common areas operated on in pediatric surgery. Despite this, the surface anatomy of the pediatric inguinal canal is variably defined. The aim of the current systematic review is to evaluate the development and surface anatomy of the pediatric inguinal can
• PMID 26400820

Japanese Journal

• Meckel憩室が絞扼された大腿ヘルニアの1例

• 青山 広希,湯浅 典博,竹内 英司,後藤 康友,三宅 秀夫,永井 英雅,服部 正興,宮田 完志,藤野 雅彦
• 日本消化器外科学会雑誌 47(6), 344-350, 2014
• 　症例は86歳の女性で，50年前の妊娠時より左鼡径部の腫脹があったが2011年7月，左鼡径部腫瘤の痛みを主訴に当院を受診した．臨床的にイレウスを呈しなかったが，CTで左鼡径靭帯直下に内部が低吸収性の腫瘤を認め，これが腹腔内の腸管と連続していたため，大腿ヘルニア嵌頓と診断し緊急手術を行った．ヘルニア内容は小腸憩室で，この憩室は腸間膜対側に位置し，憩室固有の間膜を有していた．憩室の色調が不良であったた …
• NAID 130004561020

• 子宮円索末端に生じた鼠径部子宮内膜症の1例

• 利根川 守,山本 真理子,安倍 弥生
• 日形会誌 : 日本形成外科学会会誌 = Journal of Japan Society of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 33(4), 267-271, 2013-04-20
• NAID 10031168483

• 鼠径部子宮内膜症を伴う鼠径ヘルニア術後の子宮円靭帯断裂腹腔内出血の1例

• 黄 泰平,藤川 正博,森田 哲史,吉良 俊彦
• 日本臨床外科学会雑誌 = The journal of the Japan Surgical Association 74(2), 568-571, 2013-02-25
• NAID 10031165608

Related Links

• Inguinal ligament - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The inguinal ligament is a band running from the pubic tubercle to the anterior superior iliac spine. Its anatomy is very important for operating on hernia patients. Contents. 1 Anatomy; 2 Eponym; 3 Function; 4 Additional images; 5 References ...

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★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「鼡径靭帯」
関連記事	「inguinal」

「鼡径靭帯」

　　[★]

英

inguinal ligament (KH), inguinal ligaments

ラ

ligamenta inguinale

同

プーパル靱帯 プーパル靭帯 Poupart's ligament Poupart靭帯 Poupart ligament、鼠径靭帯

関

大腿輪、大腿管、裂孔靭帯。鼡径三角、下肢筋群

• 図：KH.96,
• 外腹斜筋腱膜の下縁 (KH.96)
• 上前腸骨棘と恥骨結節の間に張る。

Henry Gray (1825-1861). Anatomy of the Human Body. 1918.

「inguinal」

　　[★]

• 鼠径部の、鼡径部の、鼠径の、鼡径の

関

groin、inguinal region、regio inguinalis