下眼瞼動脈弓
WordNet
- of or characteristic of low rank or importance
- one of lesser rank or station or quality
- having an orbit between the sun and the Earths orbit; "Mercury and Venus are inferior planets"
- lower than a given reference point; "inferior alveolar artery"
- of low or inferior quality
- a major thoroughfare that bears important traffic
- a blood vessel that carries blood from the heart to the body (同)arteria, arterial blood vessel
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (階級・親分・質・程度などが)『下の』,『劣る』, / (位置が)低い,下方の / 目下の者;劣った人
- 動脈 / (道路・水路・鉄道などの)勘線,(通信の)主チャンネル
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/06/05 20:31:20」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Medial palpebral arteries |
The ophthalmic artery and its branches. (Medial palpebral labeled at center top.)
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Details |
Latin |
arteriae palpebrales mediales |
Source
|
ophthalmic artery |
Branches
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superior palpebral arch
inferior palpebral arch |
Supplies |
eyelids |
Identifiers |
Gray's |
p.570 |
Dorlands
/Elsevier |
a_61/12155367 |
TA |
A12.2.06.044 |
FMA |
70785 |
Anatomical terminology |
The medial palpebral arteries (internal palpebral arteries) are arteries of the head. They are two in number, superior and inferior, arise from the ophthalmic, opposite the pulley of the Obliquus superior.
Course
They leave the orbit to encircle the eyelids near their free margins, forming a superior and an inferior arch, which lie between the Orbicularis oculi and the tarsi.
The superior palpebral arch anastomoses, at the lateral angle of the orbit, with the zygomaticoörbital branch of the temporal artery and with the upper of the two lateral palpebral branches from the lacrimal artery.
The inferior palpebral arch anastomoses, at the lateral angle of the orbit, with the lower of the two lateral palpebral branches from the lacrimal and with the transverse facial artery, and, at the medial part of the lid, with a branch from the angular artery.
From this last anastomoses a branch passes to the nasolacrimal duct, ramifying in its mucous membrane, as far as the inferior meatus of the nasal cavity.
Additional images
-
Bloodvessels of the eyelids, front view.
References
This article incorporates text in the public domain from the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)
Arteries of the head and neck
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CC |
EC |
sup. thyroid |
- superior laryngeal
- sternocleidomastoid branch
- infrahyoid branch
- cricothyroid branch
- glandular branches
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asc. pharyngeal |
- posterior meningeal
- pharyngeal branches
- inferior tympanic
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lingual |
- suprahyoid
- dorsal lingual
- deep lingual
- sublingual
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facial |
- cervical branches (ascending palatine, tonsillar, submental, glandular)
- facial branches (inferior labial
- superior labial / nasal septum
- lateral nasal
- angular)
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occipital |
- sternocleidomastoid
- meningeal
- occipital
- auricular
- descending
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post. auricular |
- stylomastoid
- stapedial
- auricular
- occipital
- Parotid
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sup. temporal |
- transverse facial
- middle temporal (zygomatico-orbital)
- anterior auricular
- frontal
- parietal
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maxillary |
1st part / mandibular |
- anterior tympanic
- deep auricular
- middle meningeal (superior tympanic, petrosal)
- accessory meningeal
- inferior alveolar (mental, mylohyoid)
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2nd part / pterygoid |
- to muscles of mastication (deep temporal, pterygoid, masseteric)
- buccal
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3rd part / pterygopalatine |
- posterior superior alveolar
- infraorbital (anterior superior alveolar)
- descending palatine (greater palatine, lesser palatine)
- artery of the pterygoid canal
- sphenopalatine (posterior septal branches, posterior lateral nasal)
- pharyngeal
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IC |
cervical |
|
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petrous |
|
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cavernous/
ophthalmic |
- orbital group:anterior ethmoidal (anterior septal, anterior lateral nasal, anterior meningeal)
- posterior ethmoidal
- lacrimal (lateral palpebral)
- medial palpebral
- terminal (supraorbital, supratrochlear, dorsal nasal)
ocular group: central retinal
- ciliary (short posterior, long posterior, anterior)
- hypophysial (superior, inferior)
|
|
Willis/Cerebral |
- ACA (anterior communicating, medial striate)
- MCA (anterolateral central, Orbitofrontal artery, Prefrontal artery, Superior terminal branch, Inferior terminal branch, Anterior temporal branch)
- posterior communicating
- anterior choroidal
|
|
|
|
SC |
vertebral artery |
- meningeal
- spinal (posterior, anterior)
- basilar: pontine
- labyrinthine
- cerebellar (AICA, SCA, PICA)
- cerebral (PCA)
|
|
thyrocervical trunk |
inferior thyroid |
- inferior laryngeal
- tracheal
- esophageal
- ascending cervical
- pharyngeal
- glandular branches
|
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transverse cervical |
- superficial branch
- deep branch / dorsal scapular
|
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suprascapular |
|
|
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costocervical trunk |
- deep cervical
- Supreme Intercostal artery
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|
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Index of the circulatory system
|
|
Description |
- Anatomy
- Arteries
- head and neck
- arms
- chest
- abdomen
- legs
- Veins
- head and neck
- arms
- chest
- abdomen and pelvis
- legs
- Development
- Cells
- Physiology
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|
Disease |
- Congenital
- Neoplasms and cancer
- Lymphatic vessels
- Injury
- Vasculitis
- Other
- Symptoms and signs
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|
Treatment |
- Procedures
- Drugs
- beta blockers
- channel blockers
- diuretics
- nonsympatholytic vasodilatory antihypertensives
- peripheral vasodilators
- renin–angiotensin system
- sympatholytic antihypertensives
- vasoprotectives
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Topographic Anatomy of the Inferior Medial Palpebral Artery and Its Relevance to the Pretarsal Roll Augmentation.
- Hwang K1, Choi JH.
- Plastic and reconstructive surgery.Plast Reconstr Surg.2017 Jun;139(6):1366e-1368e. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000003366.
- PMID 28333754
- Topographic Anatomy of the Inferior Medial Palpebral Artery and Its Relevance to the Pretarsal Roll Augmentation.
- Cong LY1, Lee SH, Tansatit T, Hu KS, Kim HJ.
- Plastic and reconstructive surgery.Plast Reconstr Surg.2016 Sep;138(3):430e-6e. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000002434.
- PMID 27556617
- A new evaluation of heat distribution on facial skin surface by infrared thermography.
- Haddad DS1, Brioschi ML2, Baladi MG1, Arita ES1.
- Dento maxillo facial radiology.Dentomaxillofac Radiol.2016;45(4):20150264. doi: 10.1259/dmfr.20150264. Epub 2016 Feb 19.
- PMID 26891669
Japanese Journal
- On the A. Malaris of the Goat (<I>Capra hircus</I>)
- On the A. malaris of the Common Squirrel Monkey (Saimiri sciureus)
- ニホンザル(Macaca fuscata fuscata)のA.malarisについて
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- arterial arch of lower eyelid, inferior palpebral artery, inferior palpebral arch
- ラ
- arcus palpebralis inferior
[★]
- 関
- inferio、inferiorly、infra、lower、recessive、recessively、recessiveness
[★]
- 関
- inferior、inferiorly、infra、lower、sub、underneath
[★]
- 関
- eyelid、palpebra
[★]
眼瞼
- 関
- eyelid、palpebral