WordNet

the force applied to a unit area of surface; measured in pascals (SI unit) or in dynes (cgs unit); "the compressed gas exerts an increased pressure" (同)pressure level, force per unit area
an oppressive condition of physical or mental or social or economic distress
the somatic sensation that results from applying force to an area of skin; "the sensitivity of his skin to pressure and temperature was normal" (同)pressure_sensation
a force that compels; "the public brought pressure to bear on the government"
a graded change in the magnitude of some physical quantity or dimension
the property possessed by a line or surface that departs from the horizontal; "a five-degree gradient" (同)slope
study of the mechanical properties of fluids that are not in motion
relating to fluids at rest or to the pressures they exert or transmit; "hydrostatic pressure"

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈U〉『押すこと』,『押しつけること』,圧搾,圧縮;〈C〉〈U〉『圧力』,圧力の強さ / 〈U〉『圧迫』,『強制』 / 〈U〉(不快な)圧迫感 / 〈C〉〈U〉(精神的な)重荷,苦脳;(時間・金銭的)切迫 / 〈U〉多忙,あわただしさ / 《おもに米》…‘に'圧力をかける,強制する(《英》pressurise)
(道路・鉄道などの)勾配(こうばい),傾斜度,グラジエント・斜面
静水学,流体静力学

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1. 心臓カテーテル検査で測定した弁膜疾患の血行動態 hemodynamics of valvular disorders as measured by cardiac catheterization
2. 小児における頭蓋内圧亢進（ICP） elevated intracranial pressure icp in children
3. 成人における頭蓋内圧亢進の評価およびマネージメント evaluation and management of elevated intracranial pressure in adults
4. 成人における高血圧症の診断およびマネージメントのための血圧測定 blood pressure measurement in the diagnosis and management of hypertension in adults
5. 成人における24時間携帯血圧測定および白衣高血圧症 ambulatory blood pressure monitoring and white coat hypertension in adults

Band-gap deformation potential and elasticity limit of semiconductor free-standing nanorods characterized in situ by scanning electron microscope-cathodoluminescence nanospectroscopy.

Watanabe K1,2, Nagata T1, Wakayama Y1, Sekiguchi T1, Erdélyi R3, Volk J3.
ACS nano.ACS Nano.2015 Mar 24;9(3):2989-3001. doi: 10.1021/nn507159u. Epub 2015 Feb 20.
Modern field-effect transistors or laser diodes take advantages of band-edge structures engineered by large uniaxial strain εzz, available up to an elasticity limit at a rate of band-gap deformation potential azz (= dEg/dεzz). However, contrary to aP values under hydrostatic pressure, there is no
PMID 25689728

MRI measurements of intracranial pressure in the upright posture: The effect of the hydrostatic pressure gradient.

Alperin N1, Lee SH, Bagci AM.
Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI.J Magn Reson Imaging.2015 Mar 9. doi: 10.1002/jmri.24882. [Epub ahead of print]
PURPOSE: To add the hydrostatic component of the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) pressure to magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-derived intracranial pressure (ICP) measurements in the upright posture for derivation of pressure value in a central cranial location often used in invasive ICP measurements.MATER
PMID 25753157

Effects of scars on icosahedral crystalline shell stability under external pressure.

Wan D1, Bowick MJ1,2, Sknepnek R3.
Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics.Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys.2015 Mar;91(3):033205. Epub 2015 Mar 19.
We study how the stability of spherical crystalline shells under external pressure is influenced by the defect structure. In particular, we compare stability for shells with a minimal set of topologically required defects to shells with extended defect arrays (grain boundary "scars" with nonvanishin
PMID 25871236