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Ethanol from a biorefinery waste stream: Saccharification of amylase, protease and xylanase treated wheat bran.

Wood IP1, Cook NM2, Wilson DR3, Ryden P4, Robertson JA5, Waldron KW6.
Food chemistry.Food Chem.2016 May 1;198:125-31. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2015.09.108. Epub 2015 Oct 23.
Biorefining aims to exploit the full value of plant material by sequentially extracting and valorising its components. Many studies focus on the saccharification of virgin biomass sources, but it may be more efficient to pre-extract high-value components before hydrolysis to fermentable sugars. In t
PMID 26769514

Biological activity of ellagitannins: Effects as anti-oxidants, pro-oxidants and metal chelators.

Moilanen J1, Karonen M2, Tähtinen P2, Jacquet R3, Quideau S3, Salminen JP2.
Phytochemistry.Phytochemistry.2016 May;125:65-72. doi: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2016.02.008. Epub 2016 Feb 18.
Ellagitannins are a subclass of hydrolysable tannins that have been suggested to function as defensive compounds of plants against herbivores. However, it is known that the conditions in the digestive tracts of different herbivores are variable, so it seems reasonable to anticipate that the reactivi
PMID 26899362

Chitosan-clodronate nanoparticles loaded in poloxamer gel for intra-articular administration.

Russo E1, Gaglianone N2, Baldassari S2, Parodi B2, Croce I2, Bassi AM3, Vernazza S3, Caviglioli G2.
Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces.Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces.2016 Mar 11;143:88-96. doi: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2016.03.028. [Epub ahead of print]
This work was based on the study of an intra-articular delivery system constituted by a poloxamer gel vehiculating clodronate in chitosan nanoparticles. This system has been conceived to obtain a specific and controlled release of clodronate in the joints to reduce the arthritis rheumatoid degenerat
PMID 26998870

Biological and biomedical functions of Penta-O-galloyl-D-glucose and its derivatives

宮田遊磨,沢田健,中村英人,池田慧
日本地球化学会年会要旨集 60(0), 25, 2013
白亜紀のような古代の堆積物中には陸上高等植物に由来する有機物片が普遍的に存在している．これらは主に植物体を構成するリグニンやクチンといった抵抗性高分子から構成され，化学的に安定で微生物分解や続成作用に抵抗性を持つため選択的に保存されたものである．これ等の有機化合物は分類群や生育環境によってその組成が特徴的に変化するため，化学分類指標や古環境指標などへの応用が期待されているが，地質時代の堆積物で検討 …
NAID 130004594013

Three New Orcinol-Conjugated Hydrolysable Tannins from the Leaves of Cleyera japonica

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Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 61(3), 340-343, 2013
… Three new orcinol (3-hydroxy-5-methylphenol)-conjugated hydrolysable tannins, together with two known compounds were isolated from the leaves of Cleyera japonica (CJ), and have been tentatively named cleyeratannin A (1), cleyeratannin B (2) and cleyeratannin C (3). …
NAID 130003360732