WordNet

something visible that by association or convention represents something else that is invisible; "the eagle is a symbol of the United States" (同)symbolization, symbolisation, symbolic representation
an arbitrary sign (written or printed) that has acquired a conventional significance
(genetics) a segment of DNA that is involved in producing a polypeptide chain; it can include regions preceding and following the coding DNA as well as introns between the exons; it is considered a unit of heredity; "genes were formerly called factors" (同)cistron, factor
informal term for information; "give me the gen on your new line of computers"

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1. 多発性内分泌腫瘍1型：定義および遺伝学 multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 definition and genetics
2. 原発性免疫不全症に対する遺伝子治療 gene therapy for primary immunodeficiency
3. 肥満の病因 pathogenesis of obesity
4. 大腸癌の分子遺伝学 molecular genetics of colorectal cancer
5. 拡張型心筋症の遺伝学 genetics of dilated cardiomyopathy

Fortes MR, Li Y, Collis E, Zhang Y, Hawken RJ.SourceCooperative Research Centre (CRC) for Beef Genetic Technologies, University of New England, Armidale, New South Wales, 2351, Australia; School of Veterinary Science, University of Queensland, Gatton, Qld, 4343, Australia.
Animal genetics.Anim Genet.2013 Feb;44(1):91-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2052.2012.02367.x. Epub 2012 May 4.
Insulin-like growth factor I (somatomedin C) (IGF1) influences gonadotrophin-releasing hormone (GnRH) neurons during puberty, and GnRH release guides pubertal development. Therefore, genes of the IGF1 pathway are biological candidates for the identification of single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs)
PMID 22554198

Benzoic acid and specific 2-oxo acids activate hepatic efflux of glutamate at OAT2.

Pfennig T, Herrmann B, Bauer T, Schömig E, Gründemann D.SourceDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Cologne, Gleueler Straße 24, 50931 Cologne, Germany.
Biochimica et biophysica acta.Biochim Biophys Acta.2013 Feb;1828(2):491-8. doi: 10.1016/j.bbamem.2012.08.026. Epub 2012 Sep 7.
The liver is the principal source of glutamate in blood plasma. Recently we have discovered that efflux of glutamate from hepatocytes is catalyzed by the transporter OAT2 (human gene symbol SLC22A7). Organic anion transporter 2 (OAT2) is an integral membrane protein of the sinusoidal membrane domain
PMID 22981274

ADRB2, brain white matter integrity and cognitive ageing in the Lothian Birth Cohort 1936.

Lyall DM, Lopez LM, Bastin ME, Maniega SM, Penke L, Valdés Hernández MD, Royle NA, Starr JM, Porteous DJ, Wardlaw JM, Deary IJ.SourceCentre for Cognitive Ageing and Cognitive Epidemiology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH8 9JZ, UK, D.Lyall-2@sms.ed.ac.uk.
Behavior genetics.Behav Genet.2012 Dec 11. [Epub ahead of print]
The non-synonymous mutations arg16gly (rs1042713) and gln27glu (rs1042714) in the adrenergic β-2 receptor gene (ADRB2) have been associated with cognitive function and brain white matter integrity. The current study aimed to replicate these findings and expand them to a broader range of cognitive a
PMID 23229623

Conservation of structure and function in vertebrate c-FLIP proteins despite rapid evolutionary change

Sakamaki Kazuhiro,Iwabe Naoyuki,Iwata Hiroaki,Imai Kenichiro,Takagi Chiyo,Chiba Kumiko,Shukunami Chisa,Tomii Kentaro,Ueno Naoto
Biochemistry and Biophysics Reports 3, 175-189, 2015-09
… Cellular FLICE-like inhibitory protein (c-FLIP, gene symbol CFLAR) was first identified as a negative regulator of death receptor-mediated apoptosis in mammals. …
NAID 120005656531

Correlation of the COMT Val158Met polymorphism with latitude and a hunter-gather lifestyle suggests culture–gene coevolution and selective pressure on cognition genes due to climate

PIFFER Davide
Anthropological Science 121(3), 161-171, 2013
… A survey of the population genetics database provides evidence that COMT gene frequencies vary across populations. … The aim of the present study was to test the hypothesis that the COMT gene has an impact on cultural evolution, specifically on the adoption of an agricultural vs. a hunter-gatherer lifestyle. …
NAID 130003363116

佐藤亮子,標葉隆馬
科学技術コミュニケーション (12), 31-43, 2012-12
… Particularly, GFP Bunny Alba, one of his works, came to be described as a symbol of transgenic technologies and genetically modified organisms in those news articles. …
NAID 120005039198