WordNet

purely outward or superficial; "external composure"; "an external concern for reputation"- A.R.Gurney,Jr.
outward features; "he enjoyed the solemn externals of religion"
coming from the outside; "extraneous light in the camera spoiled the photograph"; "relying upon an extraneous income"; "disdaining outside pressure groups" (同)extraneous, outside
from or between other countries; "external commerce"; "international trade"; "developing nations need outside help" (同)international, outside
happening or arising or located outside or beyond some limits or especially surface; "the external auditory canal"; "external pressures"
rupture in smooth muscle tissue through which a bodily structure protrudes (同)herniation
a nonresident doctor or medical student; connected with a hospital but not living there (同)medical extern

PrepTutorEJDIC

『外側の』,外部の / (作用・動作などが)『外側からの』,外部からの / 表面上の,見せかけの / 体外の;体外用の / 外国の(foreign) / (…の)外観,外形《+『of』+『名』》
ヘルニア,脱腸

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Learning curves in abdominal wall reconstruction with components separation: one step closer toward improving outcomes and reducing complications.

Hultman CS1, Clayton JL, Kittinger BJ, Tong WM.
Annals of plastic surgery.Ann Plast Surg.2014 Jun;72 Suppl 2:S126-31. doi: 10.1097/SAP.0000000000000093.
INTRODUCTION: Learning curves are characterized by incremental improvement of a process, through repetition and reduction in variability, but can be disrupted with the emergence of new techniques and technologies. Abdominal wall reconstruction continues to evolve, with the introduction of components
PMID 24835871

Matsunaga K1, Kishi K.
Surgery today.Surg Today.2014 Jun;44(6):1180-3. doi: 10.1007/s00595-013-0588-3. Epub 2013 Apr 16.
An 81-year-old male presented with a soft mass on his neck noted in the supine position. After undergoing an operation for an inguinal hernia, the mass was noted to persist regardless of the patient's position. Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging revealed phlebectasia of the external
PMID 23589057

Determining external genital abnormalities with a pre-circumcision examination in previously undiagnosed male school children.

Turk E1, Karaca F2, Edirne Y2.
Urology journal.Urol J.2014 May 6;11(2):1411-4.
Purpose: We investigated whether children getting ready for circumcision under local anesthesia had any additional genital region abnormalities not detected before the circumcision. Materials and Methods: We performed circumcision under local anesthesia for children with normal physical exa
PMID 24807752