WordNet

purely outward or superficial; "external composure"; "an external concern for reputation"- A.R.Gurney,Jr.
outward features; "he enjoyed the solemn externals of religion"
coming from the outside; "extraneous light in the camera spoiled the photograph"; "relying upon an extraneous income"; "disdaining outside pressure groups" (同)extraneous, outside
from or between other countries; "external commerce"; "international trade"; "developing nations need outside help" (同)international, outside
happening or arising or located outside or beyond some limits or especially surface; "the external auditory canal"; "external pressures"
an abnormal passage leading from a suppurating cavity to the body surface (同)sinus
a nonresident doctor or medical student; connected with a hospital but not living there (同)medical extern

PrepTutorEJDIC

『外側の』,外部の / (作用・動作などが)『外側からの』,外部からの / 表面上の,見せかけの / 体外の;体外用の / 外国の(foreign) / (…の)外観,外形《+『of』+『名』》
瘻(ろう)菅(長い菅状になった潰瘍)

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1. 肛門直腸瘻の外科的マネージメント operative management of anorectal fistulas
2. 膵デブリドマン pancreatic debridement
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4. 直腸腟瘻および肛門腟瘻 rectovaginal and anovaginal fistulas
5. 肛門直腸瘻：臨床症状、診断、およびマネージメントの原則 anorectal fistula clinical manifestations diagnosis and management principles

Li W1, Xu H1, Zhao L1, Li X2.
International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology.Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol.2018 Jan;104:14-18. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2017.10.035. Epub 2017 Oct 29.
PMID 29287855

Usefulness of end-diastolic ratio in carotid ultrasonography for the screening of dural arteriovenous fistula: a case series.

Goda T1, Kobayashi J2, Ohara N2, Ikegami T2, Watanabe K2, Takahashi D2.
Journal of medical ultrasonics (2001).J Med Ultrason (2001).2018 Jan;45(1):155-159. doi: 10.1007/s10396-017-0782-9. Epub 2017 Mar 14.
PMID 28293747

Multilayer Dura Reconstruction After Thoracoscopic Microdiscectomy: Technique and Results.

Cornips EMJ1.
World neurosurgery.World Neurosurg.2018 Jan;109:e691-e698. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2017.10.056. Epub 2017 Oct 20.
PMID 29061456

冨田純子,松尾精記,大久保智治
日本女性骨盤底医学会誌 17(1), 38-41, 2021
症例は71 歳の女性。腔鏡下仙骨腟固定術を施行した2 週間後より異臭のする帯下の増加、腰痛や全身倦怠感が出現。術後25 日目に高熱のため入院となった。CT 検査を施行し、骨盤内膿瘍を認めたが脊椎椎間板炎や骨髄炎の合併はなかった。腟鏡診にて前腟円蓋左側に小瘻孔を認め、同部位より排膿していたが、外子宮口からの排膿は認めなかった。起因菌はB 群溶連菌で、小瘻孔を介してメッシュ感染が生じ …
NAID 130007970115

Sinus Arrest and Bradycardia Induced by Carotid Baroreceptor Reflex Activation during Rotational Angiography: A Case Report

Kojima Atsuhiro,Saga Isako,Kanki Hideaki,Negishi Miho,Iwama Takashi
脳神経血管内治療, 2021
… We describe a rare patient with a cavernous sinus dural arteriovenous fistula (CS DAVF) in whom diagnostic rotational angiography (RA) caused sinus arrest and bradycardia.Case Presentation: … Subsequently, the use of 3DRA to image the left external carotid artery and the use of cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) to image the left internal and external carotid artery also caused transient sinus bradycardia. …
NAID 130007966200

杉山恭平,今村正明,藤本健尊,千原尉智蕗,室悠介,公平直樹,吉村耕治
泌尿器科紀要 = Acta urologica Japonica 66(9), 319-321, 2020-09
… Computed tomography (CT) 18 months postoperatively revealed a right external iliac lymph node metastasis. … Radiotherapy to the metastasis was selected as local therapy, but the patient was at risk of an uretero-arterial fistula because the right external iliac artery and the right ureter adjacent to the metastasis were involved in the irradiated field. …
NAID 120006888476