- 関
- enhancer trapping
WordNet
- hold or catch as if in a trap; "The gaps between the teeth trap food particles"
- a device in which something (usually an animal) can be caught and penned
- a device to hurl clay pigeons into the air for trapshooters
- a light two-wheeled carriage
- drain consisting of a U-shaped section of drainpipe that holds liquid and so prevents a return flow of sewer gas
- informal terms for the mouth (同)cakehole, hole, maw, yap, gob
- something (often something deceptively attractive) that catches you unawares; "the exam was full of trap questions"; "it was all a snare and delusion" (同)snare
- catch in or as if in a trap; "The men trap foxes" (同)entrap, snare, ensnare, trammel
- place in a confining or embarrassing position; "He was trapped in a difficult situation" (同)pin_down
- to hold fast or prevent from moving; "The child was pinned under the fallen tree" (同)pin, immobilize, immobilise
- increase; "This will enhance your enjoyment"; "heighten the tension" (同)heighten, raise
- make better or more attractive; "This sauce will enhance the flavor of the meat"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (獲物をとる)『わな』 / (人を陥れる)わな,計略,策略 / 防臭弁(水をためて臭気を防ぐ排水管のUまたはS字刑の部分) / トラップ(クレイ射撃で標的の粘土のハトを飛ばす装置) / (犬の競走で)犬の飛び出し口 / 《おもに英》軽二輪馬車 / 《俗》口 / 《複数形で》打楽器[類] / 〈動物〉‘を'わなに掛ける / 〈人〉‘を'計略に掛ける,‘に'いっぱい食わせる / 〈ガス・液体など〉‘を'防臭弁で防ぐ;…‘を'ふさぐ,さえぎる / わなを仕掛ける
- …‘の'程度(仮値など)を高める
- =traipse
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2016/02/16 00:27:35」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
An enhancer trap is a method in molecular biology that allows hijacking of an enhancer from another gene, and so, identification of enhancers. The enhancer trap construct contains a transposable element and a reporter gene. The first is necessary for (random) insertion in the genome, the latter is necessary for identification of the spatial regulation by the enhancer. On top of this, the construct usually includes a genetic marker, e.g., the white gene producing red-colored eyes in Drosophila, or ampicillin resistance in E. coli.
The most common and basic enhancer traps are: P[lacZ] from the bacterium E. coli and P[GAL4] from yeast. There exists a large number of fly stocks containing GAL4 insertions and an equally large number of fly stocks containing an UAS DNA sequence followed by a gene of interest, which permits the expression of a large number of genes with different GAL4 "drivers". Rather than generating transgenic flies with the enhancer linked directly to the gene of interest (which takes about a year, if you are starting without the appropriate DNA construct), you simply mate (cross) one transgenic fly with another transgenic fly.[1][2][3]
See also
References
- ^ Andrea Brand and Norbert Perrimon (1993). Targeted gene expression as a means of altering cell fates and generating dominant phenotypes. Development, 118, pp 401-415.
- ^ D. J. Finnegan (1992). Transposable elements. Current Opinion in Genetics and Development, 2, pp 861-867.
- ^ J. A. Fischer, E. Giniger, T. Maniatis and M. Ptashne (1988). GAL4 activates transcription in Drosophila. Nature, 332, pp 853-856.
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Related Links
- An enhancer trap is a method in molecular biology that allows hijacking of an enhancer from another gene, and so, identification of enhancers. The enhancer trap construct contains a transposable element and a reporter gene. The first ...
- ... a promoter sensitive to enhancer regulation is fused to a reporter gene, such that expression patterns of the reporter gene identify the spatial regulation conferred "In contrast to the rational "one gene at a ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- enhancer trap、enhancer trapping
- 関
- エンハンサートラップ法
[★]
- 関
- enhancer trap
[★]
- 関
- augment、augmentation、consolidate、consolidation、enhancement、facilitate、facilitation、fortification、fortify、intensification、intensify、potentiate、potentiation、reinforce、reinforcement、sharpen、strengthen
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- 関
- entrap、entrapment、seclude、sequester、trapping
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酒石酸抵抗性酸性ホスファターゼ
- 関
- tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase