目次
WordNet
- unrestrained by convention or morality; "Congreve draws a debauched aristocratic society"; "deplorably dissipated and degraded"; "riotous living"; "fast women" (同)degenerate, degraded, dissipated, dissolute, libertine, profligate, riotous, fast
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 〈人〉'を'堕落させる;〈生活など〉'を'退発させる / 放蕩(ほうとう),道楽;らんちき騒ぎ
- 〈U〉(特に酒色の)放蕩,道楽 / 〈C〉《通例複数形で》らんちぎ騒ぎ
- 放蕩者,道楽者
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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/10/25 05:41:17」(JST)
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English Journal
- [Acute pancreatitis and hypertriglyceridemia].
- Pfau J.AbstractAn association between acute pancreatitis and hypertriglyceridemia has long been recognized. The frequency of this association may be as high as 25 per cent. Whether the lipid abnormalities are secondary to acute pancreatitis and therefore temporary or whether they are primary and possibly etiologically involved is unsettled. Most experimental and clinical evidences suggest that hypertriglyceridemia precedes and apparently cause the development of pancreatitis. The mechanism of injury may be mediated through free fatty acids released from the triglycerides. It has recently been identified a group of normotriglyceridemic patients with a previous attack of acute pancreatitis, at least 6 months earlier, who had an impaired clearance of serum triglycerides after an oral fat tolerance test. The clearance of ingested triglycerides was significantly impaired as compared with a control group, irrespective of the presence of diabetes, alcohol consumption or biliary lithiasis. The authors suggested that a triglyceride tolerance test is the only way to detect those patients in whom future attacks of pancreatitis may be precipitated by a diet rich in fat or an alcoholic debauch. In a further study the authors suggested that the abnormal oral fat tolerance test in these patients with previous acute pancreatitis and normotriglyceridemia is secondary to an impaired chylomicron remnants clearance. These findings strongly suggest a relatively common and preexistent defect in lipid metabolism which may be important in the pathogenesis of the disease.
- Revista médica de Chile.Rev Med Chil.1989 Aug;117(8):907-9.
- An association between acute pancreatitis and hypertriglyceridemia has long been recognized. The frequency of this association may be as high as 25 per cent. Whether the lipid abnormalities are secondary to acute pancreatitis and therefore temporary or whether they are primary and possibly etiologic
- PMID 2519451
- Impaired lipid clearance in patients with previous acute pancreatitis.
- Guzmán S, Nervi F, Llanos O, León P, Valdivieso V.AbstractFasting serum triglycerides were measured in 52 patients who had sustained an attack of pancreatitis (gall stone related 33, alcoholism six) at least six months earlier. Several patients (23%) had raised fasting serum triglycerides, with a type IV phenotype in all but one patient. The 40 patients with normal fasting serum triglycerides received an oral load of 100 g sunflower oil to compare their clearance of dietary triglycerides with that of a control group of 54 subjects. The clearance of ingested triglycerides was significantly impaired in the patients - irrespective of the presumed aetiological factor, or clinical condition associated with pancreatitis - compared with the clearance in controls. A triglyceride tolerance test is the only way to detect those patients in whom a future attack of pancreatitis may be precipitated by a diet rich in fat, or endogenous over production of triglycerides as after an alcoholic debauch.
- Gut.Gut.1985 Sep;26(9):888-91.
- Fasting serum triglycerides were measured in 52 patients who had sustained an attack of pancreatitis (gall stone related 33, alcoholism six) at least six months earlier. Several patients (23%) had raised fasting serum triglycerides, with a type IV phenotype in all but one patient. The 40 patients wi
- PMID 4029716
- Mallory-Weiss tear. A complication of cancer chemotherapy.
- Fishman ML, Thirlwell MP, Daly DS.AbstractSince the original report by Mallory and Weiss of tears in the lower esophagus or cardia of the stomach following alcoholic debauch, there have been many other cases, associated with sundry other causes, described in the literature. Recently, a Mallory-Weiss tear was reported in a patient as a complication of cancer chemotherapy. This article describes two similar cases and suggests that the Mallory-Weiss syndrome should be included in the differential diagnosis of any patient with epigastric pain, hematemesis, or melena after chemotherapy-induced retching or vomiting.
- Cancer.Cancer.1983 Dec 1;52(11):2031-2.
- Since the original report by Mallory and Weiss of tears in the lower esophagus or cardia of the stomach following alcoholic debauch, there have been many other cases, associated with sundry other causes, described in the literature. Recently, a Mallory-Weiss tear was reported in a patient as a compl
- PMID 6684987
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