WordNet
- unerringly accurate; "a dead shot"; "took dead aim"
- a time when coldness (or some other quality associated with death) is intense; "the dead of winter"
- people who are no longer living; "they buried the dead"
- devoid of physical sensation; numb; "his gums were dead from the novocain"; "she felt no discomfort as the dentist drilled her deadened tooth"; "a public desensitized by continuous television coverage of atrocities" (同)deadened
- drained of electric charge; discharged; "a dead battery"; "left the lights on and came back to find the battery drained" (同)drained
- not yielding a return; "dead capital"; "idle funds" (同)idle
- (followed by `to' (同)numb
- not circulating or flowing; "dead air"; "dead water"; "stagnant water" (同)stagnant
- complete; "came to a dead stop"; "utter seriousness" (同)utter
- devoid of activity; "this is a dead town; nothing ever happens here"
- lacking acoustic resonance; "dead sounds characteristic of some compact discs"; "the dead wall surfaces of a recording studio"
- lacking resilience or bounce; "a dead tennis ball"
- no longer having force or relevance; "a dead issue"
- no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life; "the nerve is dead"; "a dead pallor"; "he was marked as a dead man by the assassin"
- not showing characteristics of life especially the capacity to sustain life; no longer exerting force or having energy or heat; "Mars is a dead planet"; "dead soil"; "dead coals"; "the fire is dead"
- not surviving in active use; "Latin is a dead language"
- out of use or operation because of a fault or breakdown; "a dead telephone line"; "the motor is dead"
- physically inactive; "Crater Lake is in the crater of a dead volcano of the Cascade Range"
- walk fast, with regular or measured steps; walk with a stride; "He marched into the classroom and announced the exam"; "The soldiers marched across the border"
- the act of marching; walking with regular steps (especially in a procession of some kind); "it was a long march"; "we heard the sound of marching" (同)marching
- a steady advance; "the march of science"; "the march of time"
- a procession of people walking together; "the march went up Fifth Avenue"
- march in a procession; "They processed into the dining room" (同)process
- cause to march or go at a marching pace; "They marched the mules into the desert"
- force to march; "The Japanese marched their prisoners through Manchuria"
- make imperfect; "nothing marred her beauty" (同)impair, spoil, deflower, vitiate
- made from residue of grapes or apples after pressing
- the month following February and preceding April (同)Mar
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 葬送行進曲
- 『死んだ』,死んでいる / 『生命を持っていない』 / 『死んだような』;(死んだように)無感覚な / 効力を失った / 活動していない,働いていない,通用していない(no longer active) / 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》全くの,完全な(complete) / (色が)さえない;(音が)鈍い / 《補語にのみ用いて》《話》疲れきった;(…で)疲れ果てた《+『from』+『名』》 / 《話》絶対に,完全に(completely) / (動作・行動などの停止について)ぱったり,突然 / 《話》まっすぐに(straight) / (暗さ・寒さなどの)最中,まっただ中《+『of』+『名』》
- 《方向・状態を表す副詞[句]を伴って》 / (歩調をそろえて)『行進する』,行軍する / 〈人が〉堂々と(ゆうゆうと)歩く / 〈事件などが〉進展する,進む / 《方向・状態を表す副詞[句]を伴って》 / …‘を'行進(行軍)させる / 〈人〉‘を'急いで連れて行く,追い立てる / 〈U〉『行進』,進軍;〈C〉行進距離;行軍行程 / 〈U〉《the march》(事件などの)『進展』,進行 / 〈U〉(兵隊の)行進歩調 / 〈C〉『マーチ』,『行進曲』
- 国境[地方],境界[地域] / 《the marches》《しばしばM-》(イングランジの)境界地方 / (…と)境を接する《+『on(upon, with)』+『名』》
- …‘を'汚す,傷つける / 《文》…‘を'損なう(spoil)
- マーク(ぶどうやりんごのしぼりかすで作ったブランデー)
- 『3月』({略}『Mar.』)
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2016/08/02 02:44:50」(JST)
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"Marche funèbre" redirects here. For the EP by Soap&Skin, see Marche Funèbre (EP).
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A funeral march (Marche funèbre in French, Marcia funebre in Italian, Trauermarsch in German) is a march, usually in a minor key, in a slow "simple duple" metre, imitating the solemn pace of a funeral procession. Some such marches are often considered appropriate for use during funerals and other sombre occasions, the most well-known being that of Chopin. Handel uses the name dead march, also used for marches played by a military band at military funerals and executions.
Examples
Examples in classical music include:
- The Marche funèbre second movement of Charles-Valentin Alkan's Symphony for solo piano, Op. 39, No. 5.
- Alkan's "Funeral March on the Death of a Parrot" for four-part chorus, three bassoons, and oboe
- The second movement of Ludwig van Beethoven's Symphony No. 3 (Eroica).
- The third movement of Beethoven's Piano Sonata No. 12 (written in the key of A-flat minor with a middle section in A-flat major).
- A funeral march, formerly attributed to Beethoven (WoO Anhang 13), believed to be by Johann Heinrich Walch, played at the Remembrance Day Cenotaph Service.
- The Funeral March for the Final Scene of Hamlet by Hector Berlioz.
- The eighth variation from Benjamin Britten's Variations on a Theme of Frank Bridge, Op. 10.
- Marche funèbre for piano written by Frédéric Chopin in 1837, which became the 3rd movement of his Piano Sonata No. 2 in B-flat minor, Op. 35.
- Chopin's Marche funèbre for piano in C minor, Op. posth. 72, No. 2.
- The funeral march in Ferdinand David's Concertino for Trombone and Orchestra.
- The Trauermarsch written by Anton Diabelli in memory of Michael Haydn for solo guitar.
- The funeral march from Zdeněk Fibich's opera The Bride of Messina.
- The "Funeral Music" for Akhnaten's father in Act I of the opera Akhnaten, by Philip Glass.
- The Funeral March of a Marionette by Charles Gounod (1872); this later became known to contemporary audiences as the theme music used for the Alfred Hitchcock Presents television series (1955–65)
- The Funeral March in Memory of Rikard Nordraak by Edvard Grieg.
- The Dead March from Saul by George Frideric Handel.
- The third movement of Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky's String Quartet No.3 in E-Flat Minor Op.30
- A funeral march for Napoleon Bonaparte, in Háry János, by Zoltán Kodály, after Napoleon has been defeated by the hero Háry János.
- Franz Liszt's Marche funèbre, En mémoire de Maximilian I, Empereur du Mexique ("Funeral march, In memory of Maximilian I, Emperor of Mexico") from Années de pèlerinage, Book 3.
- Liszt's Trauervorspiel und Trauermarsch, S.206 (written in 1885 (the year before he died), and published three years later in 1888)
- The third movement of Gustav Mahler's first symphony, "Funeral March in the Manner of Callot" based on "Bruder Martin", the German minor-key variant of the children's song "Frère Jacques.", and the Trauermarsch opening movement of his Symphony No. 5.
- The funeral march for Lìu in the opera Turandot, by Giacomo Puccini.
- The March "sounded before her chariot" from Henry Purcell's Music for the Funeral of Queen Mary.
- The fourth movement of Alexander Scriabin's Piano Sonata No. 1.
- The "Funeral March:" Adagio Molto from Dmitri Shostakovich's String Quartet No. 15.
- The funeral march In Memoriam by Jean Sibelius
- "Siegfried's Funeral March" from Götterdämmerung by Richard Wagner.
Classical music examples with the character of a funeral march but not specifically titled as funeral marches include:
- Masonic Funeral Music by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart.
- The theme from Beethoven's "Nine Variations on a March by Ernst Christoph Dressler" for piano, WoO 63, is a funeral march.
- Song Without Words, Op. 62, No. 3, by Felix Mendelssohn; this is often called "Trauermarsch," but it is so called without the composer's approval.
- The 2nd movement of Johannes Brahms's Ein deutsches Requiem has the characteristics of a funeral march, but it is in a slow triple metre.
- The song "Der Tamboursg'sell" ("The Drummer Boy") from Des Knaben Wunderhorn, by Gustav Mahler.
- Zaubermarsch, a composition for orchestra written in 1990 by Italian composer Lorenzo Ferrero.
- Surusoitto (Funeral Music) for organ, Op. 111b (1931), from "2 Pieces in memory of Akseli Gallen-Kallela", by Jean Sibelius.
Examples in contemporary music include:
- Part IX of Pink Floyd's Shine On You Crazy Diamond (Wish You Were Here, 1975) has been described as "a slow 4/4 funeral march... the parting musical eulogy to Syd [Barrett]"[1] by David Gilmour.
- Jelly Roll Morton's Dead Man Blues
- Duke Ellington's Black and Tan Fantasy
- Chico Buarque's "Funeral de um Lavrador" which appeared in the film adaptation of João Cabral de Melo Neto's Morte e Vida Severina.
- The Protomen's "Funeral for a Son," the second track from their eponymous debut album.
- Despite not being a literal funeral march, John T. Williams's "Imperial March," from the Star Wars films, retains many characteristics of one.
- The Olympia Brass Band had a notable part in the 1973 James Bond movie Live and Let Die where they lead a funeral march for a victim assassinated during the march. Trumpeter Alvin Alcorn plays the knife wielding "baby-faced killer".
- WWE professional wrestler The Undertaker entrance theme samples Chopin's funeral march.
- Electronic music producer Deadmau5 is also using Chopin's funeral march theme in his song "Moar Ghosts 'n' Stuff". His track "Clockwork", sampled from Cygnus X - "Orange Theme", which itself uses the title music of the film A Clockwork Orange, which itself is an adaptation of Henry Purcell's Funeral March for Queen Mary.
- Funeral doom metal
- Queen's "Procession" march, opening track from their second album, Queen II.
- American rapper and actor, Mos Def. From his 2004 album The New Danger has a song titled "BedStuy parade & Funeral March" although not a literal funeral march this song has some characteristics of dirge music
- C418's Ward, includes the Funeral march as its intro in the popular game Minecraft.
- UFX's "Dead" from the 2006 album "Crack" includes Chopin's Funeral March as its intro
- Queens of the Stone Age's "Mosquito Song" from the 2002 album, Songs for the Deaf incorporates elements of Funeral march, most notably from Alain Johannes's Flamenco style guitar playing.
References
- ^ Pink Floyd - Wish You Were Here, Sputnik Music, January 2012
See also
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★リンクテーブル★
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- 関
- death、mortem
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