WordNet
- make a groove in, or provide with a groove; "groove a vinyl record"
- a long narrow furrow cut either by a natural process (such as erosion) or by a tool (as e.g. a groove in a phonograph record) (同)channel
- (anatomy) any furrow or channel on a bodily structure or part (同)vallecula
- the cutting of spiral grooves on the inside of the barrel of a firearm (同)rifling
- established as if settled into a groove or rut (同)well-grooved
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (石・木・金属などに刻んだ)みぞ / (レコード盤面の)みぞ / 慣例,きまり / …‘に'みぞを掘る(刻む)
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2014/08/14 06:44:44」(JST)
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Chiasmatic groove |
Sphenoid bone. Upper surface. (Sulcus chiasmaticus labeled at center)
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Base of the skull. Upper surface. (Sphenoid bone is yellow; chiasmatic groove labeled at center left, fourth from the top of the labels near the yellow region.)
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Latin |
Sulcus praechiasmaticus,
sulcus chiasmaticus |
Gray's |
p.147 |
Anatomical terms of bone |
The superior surface of the body of the sphenoid bone is bounded behind by a ridge, which forms the anterior border of a narrow, transverse groove, the chiasmatic groove (optic groove, prechiasmatic sulcus), above and behind which lies the optic chiasma of cranial nerve 2 (the optic nerve).
The groove ends on either side in the optic foramen, which transmits the optic nerve and ophthalmic artery into the orbital cavity.
External links
- figures/chapter_42/42-18.HTM - Basic Human Anatomy at Dartmouth Medical School
- Anatomy image: skel/internal2 at Human Anatomy Lecture (Biology 129), Pennsylvania State University (#7)
This article incorporates text from a public domain edition of Gray's Anatomy.
Bones of head and neck: the neurocranium of the skull (TA A02.1.01–07, GA 2.129–155)
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Occipital |
Squama |
- external
- Inion/External occipital protuberance
- External occipital crest
- Nuchal lines
- planes
- internal
- Cruciform eminence
- Internal occipital protuberance
- Sagittal sulcus
- Internal occipital crest
- Groove for transverse sinus
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Lateral parts |
- Condyle
- Condyloid fossa
- Condylar canal
- Hypoglossal canal
- jugular
- Jugular process
- Jugular tubercle
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Basilar part |
- Pharyngeal tubercle
- Clivus
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Other |
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Parietal |
- Parietal eminence
- Temporal line
- Parietal foramen
- Sagittal sulcus
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Frontal |
Squama |
- Frontal suture
- Frontal eminence
- external
- Superciliary arches
- Glabella
- foramina
- Zygomatic process
- internal
- Sagittal sulcus
- Frontal crest
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Orbital part |
- Ethmoidal notch
- Fossa for lacrimal gland
- Trochlear fovea
- Frontal sinus
- Frontonasal duct
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Temporal |
Squama |
- Articular tubercle
- Suprameatal triangle
- Mandibular fossa
- Petrotympanic fissure
- Zygomatic process
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Mastoid part |
- Mastoid foramen
- Mastoid process (Mastoid cells)
- Mastoid notch
- Occipital groove
- Sigmoid sulcus
- Mastoid antrum (Aditus)
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Petrous part |
- Carotid canal
- Facial canal (Hiatus)
- Internal auditory meatus
- Cochlear aqueduct
- Stylomastoid foramen
- fossae
- Subarcuate fossa
- Jugular fossa
- canaliculi
- Inferior tympanic
- Mastoid
- Styloid process
- Petrosquamous suture
- (note: ossicles in petrous part, but not part of temporal bone)
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Tympanic part |
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Sphenoid |
Surfaces |
- Superior surface: Sella turcica
- Dorsum sellae
- Tuberculum sellae
- Hypophysial fossa
- Posterior clinoid processes
- Ethmoidal spine
- Chiasmatic groove
- Middle clinoid process
- Petrosal process
- Clivus
- Lateral surface: Carotid groove
- Sphenoidal lingula
- Anterior surface: Sphenoidal sinuses
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Great wings |
- foramina
- Rotundum
- Ovale
- Vesalii
- Spinosum
- Spine
- Infratemporal crest
- Sulcus for auditory tube
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Small wings |
- Superior orbital fissure
- Anterior clinoid process
- Optic canal
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Pterygoid
processes |
- fossae
- pterygoid plates
- Pterygoid canal
- Hamulus
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Other |
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Ethmoid |
Plates |
- Cribriform plate
- Crista galli
- Olfactory foramina
- Perpendicular plate
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Surfaces |
- Lateral surface Orbital lamina
- Uncinate process
- Medial surface Superior nasal concha
- Superior meatus
- Middle nasal concha
- Middle meatus
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Labyrinth |
- Ethmoid sinus
- ethmoidal foramina
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anat (c/f/k/f, u, t/p, l)/phys/devp/cell
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noco/cong/tumr, sysi/epon, injr
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- The "suprasellar notch," or the tuberculum sellae as seen from below: definition, features, and clinical implications from an endoscopic endonasal perspective.
- de Notaris M1, Solari D, Cavallo LM, D'Enza AI, Enseñat J, Berenguer J, Ferrer E, Prats-Galino A, Cappabianca P.
- Journal of neurosurgery.J Neurosurg.2012 Mar;116(3):622-9. doi: 10.3171/2011.11.JNS111162. Epub 2011 Dec 23.
- OBJECT: The tuberculum sellae is a bony elevation ridge that lines up the anterior aspect of the sella, dividing it from the chiasmatic groove. The recent use of the endoscopic endonasal transtuberculum approach has provided surgeons with a method to reach the suprasellar area, offering a new surgic
- PMID 22196097
- Surgical treatment of anterior basal meningiomas.
- DeMonte F.
- Journal of neuro-oncology.J Neurooncol.1996 Sep;29(3):239-48.
- Meningiomas of the anterior skull base account for 40% of all intracranial meningiomas. Of these, almost half are sphenoid wing meningiomas; the other half are tuberculum sella tumors or olfactory groove tumors. Anterior clinoidal (medial sphenoid wing) meningiomas are a subcategory of the sphenoid
- PMID 8858530
- [Dystopic adenohypophysial tissue at the rostral chiasmatic groove].
- BEJDL W, PORTELE K.
- Zentralblatt für allgemeine Pathologie und pathologische Anatomie.Zentralbl Allg Pathol.1955 Sep 30;94(3-4):113-7.
- PMID 13282409
Related Links
- chiasmatic groove definition from the mondofacto online medical dictionary ... Search dictionary help chiasmatic groove medical dictionary The groove on the upper surface of the sphenoid bone running transversely between the optic ...
- CHIASMATIC GROOVE Wn network delivers the fragment opticchiasmatic. Podcasts, photos, and running transversely between the groove optic canal optic nerves. U search, search again io about aspect of classnobr. Wn network ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- chiasmatic groove
- 関
- 視交叉
[★]
- 関
- furrow、sulcal、sulcus
[★]
- 関
- chiasma、chiasmata