WordNet

an essential structural component of living cells and source of energy for animals; includes simple sugars with small molecules as well as macromolecular substances; are classified according to the number of monosaccharide groups they contain (同)saccharide, sugar
any substance (as a toxin or enzyme) that stimulates an immune response in the body (especially the production of antibodies)

PrepTutorEJDIC

California
炭水化物,含水炭素
抗原(生物の体内にはいって免疫体を作る物質)

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1. 膵外分泌癌の臨床症状、診断、および病期分類clinical manifestations diagnosis and staging of exocrine pancreatic cancer [show details]
…been evaluated, the most useful of which is CA 19-9 (also called cancer-associated antigen 19-9). The reported sensitivity and specificity rates of CA 19-9 for pancreatic cancer range from 70 to 92, and …
2. 付属器腫瘤：上皮性卵巣癌、卵管癌または腹膜癌の診断における血清バイオマーカーの役割adnexal mass role of serum biomarkers in diagnosing epithelial carcinoma of the ovary fallopian tube or peritoneum [show details]
…82 percent of patients . Cancer antigen 19-9 (CA 19-9) is a mucin protein that may be elevated in EOC but is used sparingly in ovarian cancer management . More commonly, CA 19-9 is used to monitor disease …
3. 胆管癌の臨床症状および診断clinical manifestations and diagnosis of cholangiocarcinoma [show details]
…cholangiocarcinoma. Cholangiocarcinoma should also be considered if screening tests (ie, carbohydrate antigen [CA] 19-9 and/or magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography [MRCP]) are abnormal. The diagnostic …
4. 胃癌の臨床的特徴、診断、および病期分類clinical features diagnosis and staging of gastric cancer [show details]
…diagnostic tests for gastric cancer. CEA, CA 125, CA 19-9, and CA 72-4 – Serum levels of CEA, CA 125, carbohydrate antigen 19-9 (CA 19-9; also called cancer antigen 19-9), and cancer antigen 72-4 (CA 72-4) may be…
5. 膵癌に関する家族性の危険因子と高リスク患者のスクリーニングfamilial risk factors for pancreatic cancer and screening of high risk patients [show details]
… The most useful serum tumor marker for PC is carbohydrate antigen 19-9 (CA 19-9). There are limited data on the performance characteristics of CA 19-9 in patients at high-risk of PC. In one study of …

English Journal

Ionic liquid functionalized graphene based immunosensor for sensitive detection of carbohydrate antigen 15-3 integrated with Cd(2+)-functionalized nanoporous TiO2 as labels.

Zhao L1, Wei Q1, Wu H1, Dou J1, Li H2.
Biosensors & bioelectronics.Biosens Bioelectron.2014 Sep 15;59:75-80. doi: 10.1016/j.bios.2014.03.006. Epub 2014 Mar 12.
A novel electrochemical immunosensor for sensitive detection of carbohydrate antigen 15-3 (CA15-3) based on dual signal amplification strategy of ionic liquid functionalized graphene and Cd(2+)-functionalized nanoporous TiO2 (f-TiO2-Cd(2+)) has been developed. Ionic liquid functionalized graphene wa
PMID 24690564

Ultrasensitive photoelectrochemical immunoassay of antibody against tumor-associated carbohydrate antigen amplified by functionalized graphene derivates and enzymatic biocatalytic precipitation.

Zhang X1, Liu M2, Mao Y2, Xu Y2, Niu S3.
Biosensors & bioelectronics.Biosens Bioelectron.2014 Sep 15;59:21-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bios.2014.02.071. Epub 2014 Mar 18.
Tumor-associated carbohydrate antigens (TACAs) are often found on the surface of cancer cells. The determination of the carbohydrate components of glycoconjugates is challenging because of the chemical complexity of glycan chains. Through monitoring corresponding antibody, we can get a good solution
PMID 24690557

Fabricating three-dimensional carbohydrate hydrogel microarray for lectin-mediated bacterium capturing.

Liu X1, Lei Z1, Liu F1, Liu D2, Wang Z3.
Biosensors & bioelectronics.Biosens Bioelectron.2014 Aug 15;58:92-100. doi: 10.1016/j.bios.2014.02.056. Epub 2014 Mar 2.
Herein, a three-dimensional carbohydrate modified polyacrylamide hydrogel microarray (3D carbohydrate hydrogel microarray) has been fabricated and employed as micro-reactor for capturing Escherichia coli (E. coli) by multivalent binding of concanavalin A (Con A) with O-antigen on the cellular surfac
PMID 24632134

Japanese Journal

腹壁の硬化を来たした形質細胞様型尿路上皮癌の1例

泌尿器科紀要 = Acta urologica Japonica 62(2), 83-86, 2016-02
NAID 120005726185

Enzyme-labeled Antigen Method: Development and Application of the Novel Approach for Identifying Plasma Cells Locally Producing Disease-specific Antibodies in Inflammatory Lesions

ACTA HISTOCHEMICA ET CYTOCHEMICA advpub(0), 2016
NAID 130005128334

Enzyme-labeled Antigen Method: Development and Application of the Novel Approach for Identifying Plasma Cells Locally Producing Disease-specific Antibodies in Inflammatory Lesions

ACTA HISTOCHEMICA ET CYTOCHEMICA 49(1), 7-19, 2016
NAID 130005128330

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