WordNet

small room in which a monk or nun lives (同)cubicle
a device that delivers an electric current as the result of a chemical reaction (同)electric cell
a room where a prisoner is kept (同)jail cell, prison cell
(biology) the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms; they may exist as independent units of life (as in monads) or may form colonies or tissues as in higher plants and animals
any small compartment; "the cells of a honeycomb"
a small unit serving as part of or as the nucleus of a larger political movement (同)cadre
remove the bones from; "bone the turkey before roasting it" (同)debone
the porous calcified substance from which bones are made (同)osseous_tissue
consisting of or made up of bone; "a bony substance"; "the bony framework of the body"
a shade of white the color of bleached bones (同)ivory, pearl, off-white
rigid connective tissue that makes up the skeleton of vertebrates (同)os
having bones as specified; "his lanky long-boned body"
having had the bones removed; "a boneless rib roast"; "a boned (or deboned) fish" (同)deboned
a percussion instrument consisting of a pair of hollow pieces of wood or bone (usually held between the thumb and fingers) that are made to click together (as by Spanish dancers) in rhythm with the dance (同)castanets, clappers, finger cymbals

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1. 骨転移を有する成人患者の疫学、臨床所見、診断、およびマネージメントの概要 overview of the epidemiology clinical presentation diagnosis and management of adult patients with bone metastasis
2. 骨転移の機序 mechanisms of bone metastases
3. 小児における、慢性腎臓病に伴う骨ミネラル代謝異常（CKD-MBD） pediatric chronic kidney disease mineral and bone disorder ckd mbd
4. 造血および幹細胞の機能の概要 overview of hematopoiesis and stem cell function
5. 小児および思春期における良性骨腫瘍：概要 benign bone tumors in children and adolescents an overview

Histologic study of bone-forming capacity on polydeoxyribonucleotide combined with demineralized dentin matrix.

Kim SK1, Huh CK2, Lee JH2, Kim KW2, Kim MY2.
Maxillofacial plastic and reconstructive surgery.Maxillofac Plast Reconstr Surg.2016 Feb 13;38(1):7. eCollection 2016.
BACKGROUND: This study examined the osteoinductive activity of demineralized dentin matrix (DDM) from human and polydeoxyribonucleotide (PDRN) for nude mice.METHODS: Twenty healthy nude mice, weighing about 15~20 g, were used for the study. DDM from human and PDRN were prepared and implanted subcut
PMID 26913276

The Transcription Factor EB (TFEB) Regulates Osteoblast Differentiation Through ATF4/CHOP-Dependent Pathway.

Yoneshima E1,2, Okamoto K1, Sakai E1, Nishishita K1, Yoshida N2, Tsukuba T1.
Journal of cellular physiology.J Cell Physiol.2016 Jun;231(6):1321-33. doi: 10.1002/jcp.25235. Epub 2015 Nov 20.
Osteoblasts are bone-forming cells that produce large amounts of collagen type I and various bone matrix proteins. Although osteoblast differentiation is highly regulated by various factors, it remains unknown whether lysosomes are directly involved in osteoblast differentiation. Here, we demonstrat
PMID 26519689

Gorodzha S1, Douglas TE2, Samal SK3, Detsch R4, Cholewa-Kowalska K5, Braeckmans K3, Boccaccini AR4, Skirtach AG2, Weinhardt V6, Baumbach T7, Surmeneva MA1, Surmenev RA1,8.
Journal of biomedical materials research. Part A.J Biomed Mater Res A.2016 May;104(5):1194-201. doi: 10.1002/jbm.a.35642. Epub 2016 Feb 5.
Enrichment of hydrogels with inorganic particles improves their suitability for bone regeneration by enhancing their mechanical properties, mineralizability, and bioactivity as well as adhesion, proliferation, and differentiation of bone-forming cells, while maintaining injectability. Low aggregatio
PMID 26749323

伊達智美,中野綾菜,山門奈央,服部栞,平田伊佐雄,谷本幸太郎,加藤功一
日本歯科理工学会誌 34(2), 61, 2015-03-25
… Stromal cell-derived factor-1 (SDF-1) is known to promote mobilization of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) and osteoblasts (OBs). … In order to promote bone regeneration using biodegradable polymer scaffolds, attempts were made to prepare recombinant SDF-1 fused with a decapeptide (KLKLKLKLKL; …
NAID 110009923853

An exploratory clinical trial for idiopathic osteonecrosis of femoral head by cultured autologous multipotent mesenchymal stromal cells augmented with vascularized bone grafts.

Aoyama Tomoki,Goto Koji,Kakinoki Ryosuke,Ikeguchi Ryosuke,Ueda Michiko,Kasai Yasunari,Maekawa Taira,Tada Harue,Teramukai Satoshi,Nakamura Takashi,Toguchida Junya
Tissue engineering. Part B, Reviews 20(4), 233-242, 2014-08-05
… Although its precise pathology remains unknown, the loss of blood supply causing the loss of living bone-forming cells is a hallmark of the pathophysiology of osteonecrosis. … The aim of the present study was to assess the safety and efficacy of transplantation of cultured autologous bone marrow-derived MSCs mixed with β-tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP) in combination with vascularized bone grafts for the treatment of advanced stage ION in a clinical trial. …
NAID 120005468373