WordNet
- staining readily with basic dyes
- a leukocyte with basophilic granules easily stained by basic stains (同)basophile
- an immature leukocyte normally found in bone marrow
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2017/04/11 04:23:22」(JST)
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Myelocyte |
Identifiers |
Code |
TH H2.00.04.3.04004 |
Anatomical terminology
[edit on Wikidata]
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A myelocyte is a young cell of the granulocytic series, occurring normally in bone marrow (can be found in circulating blood when caused by certain diseases).
Contents
- 1 Histology
- 2 Maturation
- 3 Measurement
- 4 Additional images
- 5 References
- 6 External links
Histology
When stained with the usual dyes, the cytoplasm is distinctly basophilic and relatively more abundant than in myeloblasts or promyelocytes, even though myelocytes are smaller cells.
Numerous cytoplasmic granules are present in the more mature forms of myelocytes. Neutrophilic and eosinophilic granules are peroxidase-positive, while basophilic granules are not.
The nuclear chromatin is coarser than that observed in myelocyte, but it is relatively faintly stained and lacks a well defined membrane.
The nucleus is fairly regular in contour (not indented), and seems to be 'buried' beneath the numerous cytoplasmic granules. (If the nucleus were indented, it would likely be a metamyelocyte.)
Maturation
Myelocytes are derived from promyelocytes and give rise to metamyelocytes.
Measurement
There is an internationally agreed method of counting blasts, with results from M1 upwards.
Additional images
References
- ^ Histology image:01809loa from Vaughan, Deborah (2002). A Learning System in Histology: CD-ROM and Guide. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0195151732.
- ^ Histology image:01810loa from Vaughan, Deborah (2002). A Learning System in Histology: CD-ROM and Guide. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0195151732.
- ^ Histology image:01804loa from Vaughan, Deborah (2002). A Learning System in Histology: CD-ROM and Guide. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0195151732.
External links
- Neutrophilic Myelocyte Presented by the University of Virginia
- Eosinophilic Myelocyte Presented by the University of Virginia
- Basophilic Myelocyte Presented by the University of Virginia
- Image at queensu.ca
Myeloid physiology
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Hematopoiesis |
Myelopoiesis
(CFU-GEMM) |
CFU-GM |
- Granulopoiesis
- Myeloblast
- Promyelocyte
- Myelocyte
- Metamyelocyte
- Band cell
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MEP |
- Thrombopoiesis
- Megakaryoblast
- Promegakaryocyte
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- Erythropoiesis
- Proerythroblast
- Normoblast
- Reticulocyte
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General |
- Extramedullary hematopoiesis
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Hemostasis |
- Coagulation
- Clot retraction
- Platelet adhesiveness
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Other |
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The main cell types in blood
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Cellular/
HSCs |
Myeloid/
CFU-GEMM |
CFU-GM |
CFU-G:
Granulocytes |
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CFU-M:
Monocytes/
MPS |
Macrophages |
- Histiocytes
- Kupffer cells
- Alveolar macrophage
- Microglia
- Osteoclasts
- Epithelioid cells
- giant cells
- Langhans giant cells, Foreign-body giant cell
- Touton giant cells
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CFU-DL |
- Dendritic cells
- Langerhans cell
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Common |
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CFU-Baso |
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CFU-Eos |
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MEP |
CFU-Meg |
- Megakaryoblast
- Promegakaryocyte
- Megakaryocyte
- Platelets
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CFU-E |
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CFU-Mast |
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Noncellular |
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- E3 ubiquitin ligase Cbl-b potentiates the apoptotic action of arsenic trioxide by inhibiting the PI3K/Akt pathway.
- Yingchun L, Xiujuan Q, Jinglei Q, Ye Z, Jing L, Yuee T, Xuejun H, Kezuo H, Yunpeng L.SourceDepartment of Medical Oncology, China Medical University.
- Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas médicas e biológicas / Sociedade Brasileira de Biofísica ... [et al.].Braz J Med Biol Res.2011 Feb;44(2):105-11. Epub 2010 Dec 17.
- Arsenic trioxide (ATO) is a strong inducer of apoptosis in malignant hematological cells. Inducible phosphatidyl inositol 3 kinase (PI3K)-Akt activation promotes resistance to ATO. In the present study, we evaluated whether E3 ubiquitin ligase Cbl-b, a negative regulator of PI3K activation, is invol
- PMID 21180886
- Eosinophil progenitors in airway diseases: clinical implications.
- Denburg JA, Keith PK.SourceDivision of Clinical Immunology and Allergy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada. denburg@mcmaster.ca
- Chest.Chest.2008 Nov;134(5):1037-43. doi: 10.1378/chest.08-0485.
- Asthma, allergic rhinitis, nasal polyposis, chronic rhinosinusitis, and related forms of upper and lower airway diseases are often characterized by eosinophilic and basophilic inflammation, involving systemic processes. Eosinophil/basophil (Eo/B) lineage-committed progenitor cells in cord blood, per
- PMID 18988778
Japanese Journal
- Granulopoiesis in the head-kidney of the sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax L.9: An ultrastructural study.
- MESEGUER J.,ESTEBAN M. A.,AYALA A. GARCIA,RUIZ A. LOPEZ,AGULLEIRO B.
- Archives of Histology and Cytology 53(3), 287-296, 1990
- … The heterophilic, acidophilic and basophilic series consisting of promyelocyte, myelocyte, metamyelocyte and mature granulocyte stages are described. … The scarce cells of the basophilic series showed similar characteristics to those described in other fish species. …
- NAID 130003561870
- 骨髄組織培養に於ける墨粒貪喰能の研究 第二編 健康人及び家兎骨髄内細胞の墨粒貪喰能に就て
- 角南 宏
- 岡山医学会雑誌 68(8), 1179-1189, 1956-08-31
- … The results are as follow: 1) The majority of neutrophilic leukocytes such as myeloblast and promyelocyte but a few exceptions of myelocyte exhibited no phagocytosis. … 2) Usually no phagocytic behaviors were recognized in eosinophilie, basophilic-leukocytes, lymphocytes or erythroblasts. …
- NAID 120002426716
Related Links
- myelocyte /my·elo·cyte/ (mi´ĕ-lo-sīt″) a precursor in the granulocyte series, being a cell intermediate in development between a promyelocyte and a metamyelocyte.myelocyt´ic my·e·lo·cyte (m-l-s t) n. 1. A large cell of the bone ...
- my·e·lo·cyte (m-l-s t) n. A large cell of the bone marrow that is a precursor of the mature granulocyte of the blood. my e·lo·cyt ic (-s t k) adj. myelocyte (ˈmaɪələʊˌsaɪt) n 1. (Pathology) an immature granulocyte, normally occurring in ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- basophilic myelocyte
- 関
- [[]]
- 同
- 503
[★]
- 関
- basophil