WordNet

an automatic instinctive unlearned reaction to a stimulus (同)reflex response, reflex action, instinctive reflex, innate reflex, inborn reflex, unconditioned_reflex, physiological reaction
terminate; "The NSF axed the research program and stopped funding it" (同)axe
an edge tool with a heavy bladed head mounted across a handle (同)axe
long nerve fiber that conducts away from the cell body of the neuron (同)axone
(of leaves) bent downward and outward more than 90 degrees

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/03/31 14:05:10」(JST)

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1. 糖尿病性自律神経障害 diabetic autonomic neuropathy
2. 多発性神経障害の概要 overview of polyneuropathy
3. 成人における複合性局所疼痛症候群の病因、臨床症状、および診断 etiology clinical manifestations and diagnosis of complex regional pain syndrome in adults
4. 体位性頻脈症候群 postural tachycardia syndrome
5. 小児における複合性局所疼痛症候群 complex regional pain syndrome in children

Gender Differences in Itch and Pain-Related Sensations Provoked by Histamine, Cowhage and Capsaicin.

Hartmann EM1, Handwerker HO, Forster C.
Acta dermato-venereologica.Acta Derm Venereol.2014 May 13. doi: 10.2340/00015555-1894. [Epub ahead of print]
Cowhage, capsaicin and histamine, all applied via spicules, were used to induce itch and pain-related sensations in 15 male and 15 female subjects. Sensory qualities were assessed by questionnaire; intensities and time courses of the "itching" and "burning" sensation were measured alternately, but c
PMID 24819823

Bilateral hypersensitivity to capsaicin, thermal, and mechanical stimuli in unilateral complex regional pain syndrome.

Terkelsen AJ1, Gierthmühlen J, Finnerup NB, Højlund AP, Jensen TS.
Anesthesiology.Anesthesiology.2014 May;120(5):1225-36. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000000220.
BACKGROUND: Complex regional pain syndrome is multifactorial. Exaggerated inflammatory responses to limb injury may be involved. The authors hypothesized that capsaicin-induced pain and neurogenic inflammation (skin perfusion and flare area) are increased in patients with complex regional pain syndr
PMID 24621686

Reflex inhibition of cutaneous and muscle vasoconstrictor neurons during stimulation of cutaneous and muscle nociceptors.

Kirillova-Woytke I1, Baron R, Jänig W.
Journal of neurophysiology.J Neurophysiol.2014 May;111(9):1833-45. doi: 10.1152/jn.00798.2013. Epub 2014 Feb 5.
Cutaneous (CVC) and muscle (MVC) vasoconstrictor neurons exhibit typical reflex patterns to physiological stimulation of somatic and visceral afferent neurons. Here we tested the hypothesis that CVC neurons are inhibited by stimulation of cutaneous nociceptors but not of muscle nociceptors and that
PMID 24501261