視床下部前核
- 関
- anterior hypothalamic area
WordNet
- a part of the cell containing DNA and RNA and responsible for growth and reproduction (同)cell_nucleus, karyon
- (astronomy) the center of the head of a comet; consists of small solid particles of ice and frozen gas that vaporizes on approaching the sun to form the coma and tail
- any histologically identifiable mass of neural cell bodies in the brain or spinal cord
- the positively charged dense center of an atom
- of or near the head end or toward the front plane of a body
- earlier in time (同)prior
- of or relating to the hypothalamus
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 中心,核 / (生物の)細胞核 / 原子核
- (場所などが)前の,前部の;(…より)前に位置する《+『to』+『名』》 / (時・事件などが)以前の,先の;(…より)前の《+『to』+『名』》
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2017/10/09 18:42:52」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Anterior hypothalamic nucleus |
Anterior hypothalamic nucleus is 'AH', at center left, in blue.
|
Details |
Identifiers |
Latin |
nucleus anterior hypothalami |
MeSH |
A08.186.211.730.385.357.342.063 |
NeuroNames |
hier-369 |
NeuroLex ID |
Anterior nucleus of hypothalamus |
Dorlands
/Elsevier |
n_11/12580248 |
TA |
A14.1.08.903 |
FMA |
62319 |
Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy
[edit on Wikidata]
|
The anterior hypothalamic nucleus is a nucleus of the hypothalamus.
Its function is thermoregulation (cooling) of the body. Damage or destruction of this nucleus causes hyperthermia.
The anterior hypothalamus plays a role in regulating sleep.[1]
The anterior hypothalamic region is sometimes grouped with the preoptic area.[2]
References
- ^ Deschenes CL, McCurry SM (February 2009). "Current treatments for sleep disturbances in individuals with dementia". Curr Psychiatry Rep. 11 (1): 20–6. PMC 2649672 . PMID 19187704. doi:10.1007/s11920-009-0004-2.
- ^ Onoe H, Watanabe Y, Ono K, Koyama Y, Hayaishi O (July 1992). "Prostaglandin E2 exerts an awaking effect in the posterior hypothalamus at a site distinct from that mediating its febrile action in the anterior hypothalamus". J. Neurosci. 12 (7): 2715–25. PMID 1613554.
External links
- NIF Search - Anterior nucleus of hypothalamus via the Neuroscience Information Framework
Anatomy of the diencephalon of the human brain
|
Epithalamus |
Surface |
- Pineal gland
- Habenula
- Habenular trigone
- Habenular commissure
|
Grey matter |
- Pretectal area
- Habenular nuclei
- Subcommissural organ
|
|
Thalamus |
Surface |
- Stria medullaris of thalamus
- Thalamic reticular nucleus
- Taenia thalami
|
Grey matter/
nuclei |
- paired: AN
- Ventral
- Lateral
- Metathalamus
- midline: MD
- Intralaminar
- Midline nuclear group
- Interthalamic adhesion
|
White matter |
- Mammillothalamic fasciculus
- Pallidothalamic tracts
- Ansa lenticularis
- Lenticular fasciculus
- Thalamic fasciculus
- PCML
- Medial lemniscus
- Trigeminal lemniscus
- Spinothalamic tract
- Lateral lemniscus
- Dentatothalamic tract
- Acoustic radiation
- Optic radiation
- Subthalamic fasciculus
- Anterior trigeminothalamic tract
|
|
Hypothalamus |
Surface |
- Median eminence/Tuber cinereum
- Mammillary body
- Infundibulum
|
Grey matter |
Autonomic zones |
- Anterior (parasympathetic/heat loss)
- Posterior (sympathetic/heat conservation)
|
Endocrine |
- posterior pituitary: Paraventricular
- Magnocellular neurosecretory cell
- Parvocellular neurosecretory cell
- Supraoptic
- other: Arcuate (dopamine/GHRH)
- Preoptic (GnRH)
- Suprachiasmatic (melatonin)
|
Emotion |
- Lateral
- Ventromedial
- Dorsomedial
|
|
White matter |
- afferent
- Medial forebrain bundle
- Retinohypothalamic tract
- efferent
- Mammillothalamic fasciculus
- Stria terminalis
- Dorsal longitudinal fasciculus
|
Pituitary |
- Posterior is diencephalon, but anterior is glandular
|
|
Subthalamus |
- Subthalamic nucleus
- Zona incerta
- Nuclei campi perizonalis (Fields of Forel)
|
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Endocrine disruption by dietary phyto-oestrogens: impact on dimorphic sexual systems and behaviours.
- Patisaul HB1.
- The Proceedings of the Nutrition Society.Proc Nutr Soc.2017 May;76(2):130-144. doi: 10.1017/S0029665116000677. Epub 2016 Jul 8.
- PMID 27389644
- Repeated threat (without direct harm) alters metabolic capacity in select regions that drive defensive behavior.
- Kim DJ1, Lee AS2, Yttredahl AA1, Gómez-Rodríguez R2, Anderson BJ3.
- Neuroscience.Neuroscience.2017 Apr 19;353:106-118. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2017.04.012. [Epub ahead of print]
- PMID 28433648
- Oxytocin differentially modulates pavlovian cue and context fear acquisition.
- Cavalli J1, Ruttorf M2, Rosero Pahi M1, Zidda F1, Flor H1, Nees F1.
- Social cognitive and affective neuroscience.Soc Cogn Affect Neurosci.2017 Apr 11. doi: 10.1093/scan/nsx028. [Epub ahead of print]
- PMID 28402515
Japanese Journal
- Regulation of the expression of corticotropin-releasing factor gene by pyroglutamylated RFamide peptide in rat hypothalamic 4B cells
- A new area of the mouse anterior hypothalamus involved in septohypothalamic circuit (Special issue : proceedings of parvo- and magnocellular symposium in Sendai : creating a new stream of neuroendocrinology)
- 2) インスリン抵抗性を持つ多嚢胞性卵巣症候群患者の診断とメトホルミン療法の適応の検討(シンポジウム3:生殖「多嚢胞性卵巣症候群(PCOS)の病因・病態と管理」,第65回日本産科婦人科学会・学術講演会)
Related Links
- Anterior Hypothalamic Nucleus Hierarchy level in atlas is 5: 4 superstructures include it. abbreviation: AHN Details? Abbreviation AHN Species Mouse Description of part No description provided Part type is not endorsed by the ...
- Anterior Hypothalamic Nucleus Hierarchy level in atlas is 6: 5 superstructures include it. abbreviation: AHN Details? Abbreviation AHN Species Rat Description of part None provided Part type gray matter is not ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- anterior hypothalamic nucleus
- 関
- 視床下部前野
[★]
視床下部前野
- 関
- anterior hypothalamic nucleus
[★]
- 関
- anterioris、anteriorly、before、fore、former、pre、prior
[★]
- 関
- hypothalami、hypothalamus、subthalamic
[★]
- 関
- hypothalamic、hypothalamus、subthalamic