WordNet

a harmful or corrupting agency; "bigotry is a virus that must not be allowed to spread"; "the virus of jealousy is latent in everyone"
(virology) ultramicroscopic infectious agent that replicates itself only within cells of living hosts; many are pathogenic; a piece of nucleic acid (DNA or RNA) wrapped in a thin coat of protein
a software program capable of reproducing itself and usually capable of causing great harm to files or other programs on the same computer; "a true virus cannot spread to another computer without human assistance" (同)computer virus
primitive chlorophyll-containing mainly aquatic eukaryotic organisms lacking true stems and roots and leaves (同)algae
of or relating to alga

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1. 造血細胞移植レシピエントにおけるウイルス感染予防 prevention of viral infections in hematopoietic cell transplant recipients
2. ウイルス誘発性の喘鳴および喘息：概要 virus induced wheezing and asthma an overview
3. 小児におけるB型肝炎ウイルス感染の概要 overview of hepatitis b virus infection in children
4. 小児におけるA型肝炎ウイルス感染の概要 overview of hepatitis a virus infection in children
5. C型肝炎ウイルス感染関連腎疾患の概要 overview of renal disease associated with hepatitis c virus infection

Development of DNA mismatch repair gene, MutS, as a diagnostic marker for detection and phylogenetic analysis of algal Megaviruses.

Wilson WH1, Gilg IC2, Duarte A3, Ogata H4.
Virology.Virology.2014 Jul 22. pii: S0042-6822(14)00304-3. doi: 10.1016/j.virol.2014.07.001. [Epub ahead of print]
Megaviruses are generically defined as giant viruses with genomes up to 1.26Mb that infect eukaryotic unicellular protists; they are clearly delineated in DNA polymerase B phylogenetic trees; in addition, common features often include an associated virophage observed during infection; the presence o
PMID 25063474

Origin of giant viruses from smaller DNA viruses not from a fourth domain of cellular life.

Yutin N1, Wolf YI1, Koonin EV2.
Virology.Virology.2014 Jul 17. pii: S0042-6822(14)00300-6. doi: 10.1016/j.virol.2014.06.032. [Epub ahead of print]
The numerous and diverse eukaryotic viruses with large double-stranded DNA genomes that at least partially reproduce in the cytoplasm of infected cells apparently evolved from a single virus ancestor. This major group of viruses is known as Nucleocytoplasmic Large DNA Viruses (NCLDV) or the proposed
PMID 25042053

Genome of brown tide virus (AaV), the little giant of the Megaviridae, elucidates NCLDV genome expansion and host-virus coevolution.

Moniruzzaman M1, LeCleir GR1, Brown CM2, Gobler CJ3, Bidle KD2, Wilson WH4, Wilhelm SW5.
Virology.Virology.2014 Jul 14. pii: S0042-6822(14)00299-2. doi: 10.1016/j.virol.2014.06.031. [Epub ahead of print]
Aureococcus anophagefferens causes economically and ecologically destructive "brown tides" in the United States, China and South Africa. Here we report the 370,920bp genomic sequence of AaV, a virus capable of infecting and lysing A. anophagefferens. AaV is a member of the nucleocytoplasmic large DN
PMID 25035289

High Interaction Variability of the Bivalve-Killing Dinoflagellate Heterocapsa circularisquama Strains and Their Single-Stranded RNA Virus HcRNAV Isolates

NAKAYAMA NATSUKO,FUJIMOTO AKIHIRO,KAWAMI HISAE [他],Tomaru Yuji,Hata Naotsugu,Nagasaki Keizo
Microbes and Environments 28(1), 112-119, 2013
… HcRNAV is a single-stranded RNA (ssRNA) virus that specifically infects the bivalve-killing dinoflagellate, Heterocapsa circularisquama. … HcRNAV34, HcRNAV109, HcRNAV641, and HcRNAV659, which displayed lytic activity against the strains, HU9433-P, HCLG-1, 05HC05, and 05HC06, respectively, were selected as typical virus clones and were intensively examined. …
NAID 130003382007

Co-occurrence of Heterocapsa Circularisquama Bloom and Its Lytic Viruses in Lake Kamo, Japan, 2010

FUJIMOTO Akihiro,KONDO Shin-ichi,NAKAO Reiko,TOMARU Yuji,NAGASAKI Keizo
Japan Agricultural Research Quarterly: JARQ 47(3), 329-338, 2013
… We checked the host specificity and virus sensitivity of the isolated virus clones and host clones, respectively. … Different types of host and virus clone dominantly coexisted in this lake, and the intraspecies host specificity of each HcRNAV clone isolated in Lake Kamo, 2010, agreed well with the host range predicted based on the deduced amino acid sequence of the major capsid protein (MCP). …
NAID 130003377785

Functional expression of an animal type-Na⁺-ATPase gene from a marine red seaweed Porphyra yezoensis increases salinity tolerance in rice plants

Kishimoto Masanori,Shimajiri Yasuka,Oshima Akinobu [他],Hase Akira,Mikami Koji,Akama Kazuhito
Plant Biotechnology 30(4), 417-422, 2013
… To characterize the properties of PyKPA1 and also to confirm its ability to confer salinity tolerance in land plants, transgenic rice plants were produced that expressed the full-length PyKPA1 cDNA under the control of cauliflower mosaic virus 35S RNA promoter. … These results demonstrate the utility of a red algal animal type-sodium pump for conferring salinity tolerance to land plants. …
NAID 130003362446