WordNet

any of a class of highly reactive chemical compounds; used in making resins and dyes and organic acids
any of various enzymes that move a chemical group from one compound to another compound
any of a class of organic compounds having a carbonyl group linked to a carbon atom in each of two hydrocarbon radicals

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Differentiation of Bacillus anthracis, B. cereus, and B. thuringiensis on the basis of the csaB gene reflects host source.

Zheng J, Peng D, Song X, Ruan L, Mahillon J, Sun M.Author information State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.AbstractcsaB gene analysis clustered 198 strains of Bacillus anthracis, Bacillus cereus, and Bacillus thuringiensis into two groups related to mammalian and insect hosts, respectively. Mammal-related group I strains also have more S-layer homology (SLH) protein genes than group II strains. This indicates that csaB-based differentiation reflects selective pressure from animal hosts.
Applied and environmental microbiology.Appl Environ Microbiol.2013 Jun;79(12):3860-3. doi: 10.1128/AEM.00591-13. Epub 2013 Apr 5.
csaB gene analysis clustered 198 strains of Bacillus anthracis, Bacillus cereus, and Bacillus thuringiensis into two groups related to mammalian and insect hosts, respectively. Mammal-related group I strains also have more S-layer homology (SLH) protein genes than group II strains. This indicates th
PMID 23563945

Yoritsune K, Matsuzawa T, Ohashi T, Takegawa K.Author information Department of Bioscience & Biotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University, Hakozaki, Fukuoka, Japan.AbstractN-Glycan from the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe contains outer-chain pyruvic acid 4,6-ketal-linked galactose (PvGal). Here, we characterized a putative S. pombe pyruvyltransferase, Pvg1p, reported to be essential for biosynthesis of PvGal. When p-nitrophenyl-β-Gal (pNP-β-Gal) was used as a substrate, the structure of the recombinant Pvg1p product was determined to be pNP-PvGal by one- and two-dimensional NMR spectroscopy. The recombinant Pvg1p transferred pyruvyl residues from phosphoenolpyruvate specifically to β-linked galactose.
FEBS letters.FEBS Lett.2013 Apr 2;587(7):917-21. doi: 10.1016/j.febslet.2013.02.016. Epub 2013 Feb 16.
N-Glycan from the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe contains outer-chain pyruvic acid 4,6-ketal-linked galactose (PvGal). Here, we characterized a putative S. pombe pyruvyltransferase, Pvg1p, reported to be essential for biosynthesis of PvGal. When p-nitrophenyl-β-Gal (pNP-β-Gal) was used as
PMID 23422075

Recombinant protein expression in Pichia pastoris strains with an engineered methanol utilization pathway.

Krainer FW, Dietzsch C, Hajek T, Herwig C, Spadiut O, Glieder A.Author information Graz University of Technology, Institute of Molecular Biotechnology, Graz, Austria.AbstractΒACKGROUND: The methylotrophic yeast Pichia pastoris has become an important host organism for recombinant protein production and is able to use methanol as a sole carbon source. The methanol utilization pathway describes all the catalytic reactions, which happen during methanol metabolism. Despite the importance of certain key enzymes in this pathway, so far very little is known about possible effects of overexpressing either of these key enzymes on the overall energetic behavior, the productivity and the substrate uptake rate in P. pastoris strains.
Microbial cell factories.Microb Cell Fact.2012 Feb 13;11:22. doi: 10.1186/1475-2859-11-22.
ΒACKGROUND: The methylotrophic yeast Pichia pastoris has become an important host organism for recombinant protein production and is able to use methanol as a sole carbon source. The methanol utilization pathway describes all the catalytic reactions, which happen during methanol metabolism. Despite
PMID 22330134

リンク元	「アルデヒドケトン転移酵素」「アルデヒドケトントランスフェラーゼ」
関連記事	「transferase」「transferases」