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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/07/29 10:33:26」(JST)
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- 1. 成人におけるカンジダ菌血症および侵襲性カンジダ症 treatment of candidemia and invasive candidiasis in adults
- 2. 口腔咽頭および食道カンジダ症の臨床症状 clinical manifestations of oropharyngeal and esophageal candidiasis
- 3. 真菌性眼内炎の疫学、臨床症状、および診断 epidemiology clinical manifestations and diagnosis of fungal endophthalmitis
- 4. 血液悪性腫瘍を有する成人における侵襲性真菌感染症予防 prophylaxis of invasive fungal infections in adults with hematologic malignancies
- 5. 成人造血細胞移植レシピエントにおける侵襲性真菌感染症予防 prophylaxis of invasive fungal infections in adult hematopoietic cell transplant recipients
English Journal
- Molecular cloning and functional characterization of an endo-β-1,3-glucanase from Streptomyces matensis ATCC 23935.
- Woo JB, Kang HN, Woo EJ, Lee SB.Author information Department of Food and Nutrition, Brain Korea 21 Project, Yonsei University, Seoul 120-749, Republic of Korea.AbstractA gene encoding an endo-β-1,3-glucanase from Streptomyces matensis ATCC 23935 (SmβG) was characterised by cloning and expressing it in Escherichiacoli. The purified enzyme produced β-1,3-glucooligosaccharides, mainly laminaripentaose, from insoluble curdlan. The optimum pH and temperature were 6.0 and 55 °C, respectively. SmβG inhibited the growth of Candida albicans, which indicates that this enzyme could be potentially used as an anti-fungal agent to control invasive Candida infections. The results suggest that SmβG may be a useful bioavailable β-1,3-glucanase.
- Food chemistry.Food Chem.2014 Apr 1;148:184-7. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2013.09.137. Epub 2013 Oct 11.
- A gene encoding an endo-β-1,3-glucanase from Streptomyces matensis ATCC 23935 (SmβG) was characterised by cloning and expressing it in Escherichiacoli. The purified enzyme produced β-1,3-glucooligosaccharides, mainly laminaripentaose, from insoluble curdlan. The optimum pH and temperature were 6.
- PMID 24262544
- Antimicrobial activity of antihypertensive food-derived peptides and selected alanine analogues.
- McClean S, Beggs LB, Welch RW.Author information Biomedical Sciences Research Institute, University of Ulster, Coleraine BT52 1SA, UK. Electronic address: s.mcclean@ulster.ac.uk.AbstractThis study evaluated four food-derived peptides with known antihypertensive activities for antimicrobial activity against pathogenic microorganisms, and assessed structure-function relationships using alanine analogues. The peptides (EVSLNSGYY, barley; PGTAVFK, soybean; TTMPLW, α-casein; VHLPP, α-zein) and the six alanine substitution peptides of PGTAVFK were synthesised, characterised and evaluated for antimicrobial activity using the bacteria, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, and Micrococcus luteus and the yeast, Candida albicans. The peptides TTMPLW and PGTAVFK inhibited growth of all four microorganisms tested, with activities of a similar order of magnitude to ampicillin and ethanol controls. EVSLNSGYY inhibited the growth of the bacteria, but VHLPP showed no antimicrobial activity. The alanine analogue, PGAAVFK showed the highest overall antimicrobial activity and PGTAVFA showed no activity; overall, the activities of the analogues were consistent with their structures. Some peptides with antihypertensive activity also show antimicrobial activity, suggesting that food-derived peptides may exert beneficial effects via a number of mechanisms.
- Food chemistry.Food Chem.2014 Mar 1;146:443-7. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2013.09.094. Epub 2013 Sep 25.
- This study evaluated four food-derived peptides with known antihypertensive activities for antimicrobial activity against pathogenic microorganisms, and assessed structure-function relationships using alanine analogues. The peptides (EVSLNSGYY, barley; PGTAVFK, soybean; TTMPLW, α-casein; VHLPP, α-
- PMID 24176365
- Synthesis, spectral, and anti-microbial studies of thioiminium iodides and amine hydrochlorides.
- Britto S1, Renaud P2, Nallu M2.Author information 1Department of Chemistry, St. Joseph's College, Tiruchirappalli 620002, India. Electronic address: brittoseba@yahoo.co.in.2Universität Bern, Departement für Chemie und Biochemie, Freiestrasse 3, 3012 Bern, Switzerland.AbstractTo avoid the undesired deprotonation during the addition of organolithium and organomagnesium reagents to ketones, the thioiminium salts, easily prepared from lactams and amides are converted into 2,2-disubstituted and 2-monosubstituted amines by reaction with simple nucleophiles such as organocerium and organocopper reagents. The reaction of thioiminium iodides with organocerium reagents derived by transmetalation of corresponding lithium reagents with anhydrous cerium(III) chloride has been investigated. These thioiminium iodides act as good electrophiles and accept alkylceriums towards bisaddition. The newly synthesized amines have been characterized by (1)H and (13)C NMR, IR and mass spectra. The amines have been converted into their hydrochlorides and characterized by COSY. These hydrochlorides have been subjected to antimicrobial screening with clinically isolated microorganisms, Staphylococcus aureus, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Salmonella typhi and Candida albicans. The hydrochlorides show quite good activity against these bacteria and fungus.
- Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy.Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc.2014 Feb 24;120:489-93. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2013.09.108. Epub 2013 Oct 23.
- To avoid the undesired deprotonation during the addition of organolithium and organomagnesium reagents to ketones, the thioiminium salts, easily prepared from lactams and amides are converted into 2,2-disubstituted and 2-monosubstituted amines by reaction with simple nucleophiles such as organoceriu
- PMID 24211808
Japanese Journal
- Rapid species identification of fresh and processed scallops by multiplex PCR
- Marín Alan,Fujimoto Takafumi,Arai Katsutoshi
- Food control 32(2), 472-476, 2013-08-00
- … irradians, Mizuhopecten yessoensis, Pecten albicans) a species-specific multiplex PCR reaction is described herein. …
- NAID 120005228161
- バクテリア、酵母、カビに対し広い抗菌活性スペクトルを示す新規銀(Ⅰ)錯体の合成、構造解析と抗菌機構の解明
- 力石 紀子,Chikaraishi Kasuga Noriko,野宮 健司,Nomiya Kenji,松永 諭,Matsunaga Satoshi,早津 学,Hayatsu Manabu,鈴木 季直,Suzuki Suechika
- Science Journal of Kanagawa University 24, 31-39, 2013-06-30
- … sulfur of thioether.Complexes (1 and 2) exhibited a wide spectrum of effective antimicrobial activities againstboth Gram-negative (Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa) and Gram-positive bacteria(Baclilus subtllis and Staphylococcus aureus) as well as yeasts (Candida albicans and Saccharomycescerevisiae), the effectiveness of which was comparable to that of Ag-O complexes.TEM observation of four bacteria after administration of water-soluble silver(l) carboxylate(silver(l) -R,S-2-pyrrolidone-5-carboxylate (6» suggests that the silver(l) complex …
- NAID 120005302532
- P-2 カイコ感染モデルによる病原真菌Candida albicansの形態と病原性の評価(ポスター2,第39回福岡歯科大学学会総会抄録)
- 松本 晴仁,永尾 潤一,長 環,今吉 理恵子,児玉 淳,上西 秀則
- 福岡歯科大学学会雑誌 39(1), 77, 2013-05-24
- NAID 110009624927
Related Links
- Candida albicans is a diploid fungus that grows both as yeast and filamentous cells and a causal agent of opportunistic oral and genital infections in humans. RNA-binding protein Slr1 was recently discovered to play a role in instigating the ...
- Everyone has Candida Albicans in their gut, but it becomes a problem if it grows out of control. Learn to identify the symptoms of a Candida overgrowth.
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
| リンク元 | 「白色体」「leukoplast」「etioplast」 |
| 拡張検索 | 「Candida albicans」「C. albicans」「Candida albicans infections」 |
「白色体」
「leukoplast」
「etioplast」
「Candida albicans」
- ラ
- Candida albicans
- 関
- カンジダ属、真菌、Candidiasis
- first aid step1 2006 p.146,147
生物的特徴
- 不完全菌
- カンジダ属
- 健常者の口腔、腸管などに存在する
感染症
- 鵞口瘡：
- 外陰膣炎：
- 播種性カンジダ症
- 慢性粘膜皮膚カンジダ症
- 広域抗菌薬の投与などにより細菌フローラが抑制されるとカンジダ属の過剰発育が起こり腸炎の原因tなりうる。 (SMB.346)
- 好中球減少症などの免疫抑制状態にある患者では、常時カンジダが血行・リンパ行性に全身播種され様々な臓器に感染する。
- カンジダは外来異物に定着しやすい：IV catheter, Foley catheters, prothetic valve, and ventricular shunt