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1. 重症患者における栄養補給：非経口的栄養 nutrition support in critically ill patients parenteral nutrition
2. 周術期の栄養補給の概要 overview of perioperative nutritional support
3. 癌患者における経口栄養補給および経口／経腸栄養補給の役割 the role of parenteral and enteral oral nutritional support in patients with cancer
4. 重症患者における栄養補給：経腸栄養 nutrition support in critically ill patients enteral nutrition
5. 新生児における壊死性腸炎の予防 prevention of necrotizing enterocolitis in newborns

Oral supplementations with L-glutamine or L-alanyl-L-glutamine do not change metabolic alterations induced by long-term high-fat diet in the B6.129F2/J mouse model of insulin resistance.

Bock PM1, Krause M1, Schroeder HT1, Hahn GF1, Takahashi HK1, Schöler CM1, Nicoletti G1, Neto LD1, Rodrigues MI1, Bruxel MA1, Homem de Bittencourt PI Jr2.
Molecular and cellular biochemistry.Mol Cell Biochem.2015 Nov 3. [Epub ahead of print]
In this work, we aimed to investigate the effects of long-term supplementations with L-glutamine or L-alanyl-L-glutamine in the high-fat diet (HFD)-fed B6.129SF2/J mouse model over insulin sensitivity response and signaling, oxidative stress markers, metabolism and HSP70 expression. Mice were fed in
PMID 26530165

L-Alanyl-Glutamine Attenuates Oxidative Stress in Liver Transplantation Patients.

Barros MA1, Vasconcelos PR2, Souza CM3, Andrade GM3, Moraes MO3, Costa PE2, Coelho GR2, Garcia JH2.
Transplantation proceedings.Transplant Proc.2015 Oct;47(8):2478-82. doi: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2015.08.001.
BACKGROUND: Ischemia/reperfusion injury during liver transplantation can cause severe damage to the graft. The objective of this randomized, double-blind study was to evaluate the possible protective effects of L-alanyl-glutamine on the liver graft.METHODS: The sample included 33 patients from a liv
PMID 26518955

L-Alanylglutamine inhibits signaling proteins that activate protein degradation, but does not affect proteins that activate protein synthesis after an acute resistance exercise.

Wang W1, Choi RH, Solares GJ, Tseng HM, Ding Z, Kim K, Ivy JL.
Amino acids.Amino Acids.2015 Jul;47(7):1389-98. doi: 10.1007/s00726-015-1972-7. Epub 2015 Apr 3.
Sustamine™ (SUS) is a dipeptide composed of alanine and glutamine (AlaGln). Glutamine has been suggested to increase muscle protein accretion; however, the underlying molecular mechanisms of glutamine on muscle protein metabolism following resistance exercise have not been fully addressed. In the
PMID 25837301