活性化キラー単球

WordNet

overwhelm with hilarity, pleasure, or admiration; "The comedian was so funny, he was killing me!"
cause to cease operating; "kill the engine"
destroy a vitally essential quality of or in; "Eating artichokes kills the taste of all other foods"
tire out completely; "The daily stress of her work is killing her"
the destruction of an enemy plane or ship or tank or missile; "the pilot reported two kills during the mission"
mark for deletion, rub off, or erase; "kill these lines in the Presidents speech" (同)obliterate, wipe_out
thwart the passage of; "kill a motion"; "he shot down the students proposal" (同)shoot down, defeat, vote down, vote out
be fatal; "cigarettes kill"; "drunken driving kills"
be the source of great pain for; "These new shoes are killing me!"
cause the death of, without intention; "She was killed in the collision of three cars"
cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly; "This man killed several people when he tried to rob a bank"; "The farmer killed a pig for the holidays"
deprive of life; "AIDS has killed thousands in Africa"
hit with great force; "He killed the ball"
hit with so much force as to make a return impossible, in racket games; "She killed the ball"
aerate (sewage) so as to favor the growth of organisms that decompose organic matter (同)aerate
make (substances) radioactive
make active or more active; "activate an old file"
make more adsorptive; "activate a metal"
rendered active; e.g. rendered radioactive or luminescent or photosensitive or conductive
(of e.g. a molecule) made reactive or more reactive (同)excited
(military) set up and placed on active assignment; "a newly activated unit"
(of sewage) treated with aeration and bacteria to aid decomposition
someone who causes the death of a person or animal (同)slayer
a difficulty that is hard to deal with; "that exam was a real killer"
a type of granular leukocyte that functions in the ingestion of bacteria

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈人・動物〉‘を'『殺す』,死亡させる / 〈植物〉‘を'枯らす / …‘を'だめにする,失わせる / 《話》…‘を'ひどく痛ませる(疲れさせる,不快にさせる) / 〈時間〉‘を'つぶす / 〈記事など〉‘を'没にする,握りつぶす / 人殺しをする / 殺すこと;(特に狩猟の)獲物をしとめること / (猟の)獲物
…'を'活動的にする / …‘に'放射能を与える / 〈物質〉'を'活性化する
殺人者;屠殺(とさつ)者;殺し屋

UpToDate Contents

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1. 自然免疫系の概要 an overview of the innate immune system
2. 新生児の免疫 immunity of the newborn
3. ウイルス誘発性の喘鳴および喘息：概要 virus induced wheezing and asthma an overview
4. 胎児および新生児における免疫細胞の発達 the development of immune cells in the fetus and neonate
5. NK細胞欠損症候群：臨床症状および診断 nk cell deficiency syndromes clinical manifestations and diagnosis

English Journal

Select Clr-g Expression on Activated Dendritic Cells Facilitates Cognate Interaction with a Minor Subset of Splenic NK Cells Expressing the Inhibitory Nkrp1g Receptor.

Friede ME1, Leibelt S1, Dudziak D2, Steinle A3.
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950).J Immunol.2017 Dec 20. pii: ji1701180. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1701180. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID 29263211

Lymphocyte profile and cytokine mRNA expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of patients with recurrent respiratory papillomatosis suggest dysregulated cytokine mRNA response and impaired cytotoxic capacity.

Holm A1, Nagaeva O2, Nagaev I2, Loizou C1, Laurell G3, Mincheva-Nilsson L2, Nylander K4, Olofsson K1.
Immunity, inflammation and disease.Immun Inflamm Dis.2017 Dec;5(4):541-550. doi: 10.1002/iid3.188. Epub 2017 Aug 14.
PMID 28805308

Characterizing porcine invariant natural killer T cells: A comparative study with NK cells and T cells.

Yang G1, Artiaga BL1, Lewis ST1, Driver JP2.
Developmental and comparative immunology.Dev Comp Immunol.2017 Nov;76:343-351. doi: 10.1016/j.dci.2017.07.006. Epub 2017 Jul 8.
PMID 28694168

Japanese Journal

自然炎症が関与する眼疾患

園田康平
福岡医学雑誌 = Fukuoka acta medica 107(12), 205-212, 2016-12-25
… Out of 20 soluble factors, three factors : interleukin-6 (IL-6), interleukin-8 (IL-8), and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) were significantly elevated in all groups of vitreoretinal diseases compared with control group. … We also elucidated the role of natural killer (NK)T cells, which restricted CD1 molecule and participate in the innate immune response, in laser-induced experimental CNV. … Activated macrophages directly induced myofibrotic changes in RPE cells in vitro. …
NAID 120006220523

NK様細胞株NK3.3細胞の細胞内顆粒放出能および細胞傷害活性に及ぼすMCP-1の効果

米田修,梅原久範,合田征司,井上博,今井久夫,堂前尚親
歯科医学 62(3), 136-142, 1999
… ている.悪性黒色腫や腎癌に対し,IL-2によって活性化したNK細胞やT細胞を用いる免疫療法が行われているが,標的腫瘍への集積不良や血管透過性亢進による全身浮腫など改善すべき点が多々ある.CC-ケモカインのmonocyte chemoattractant protein-1(MCP-1)はNK細胞に対して化学遊走能を惹起することが報告されていることから,免疫療法の改善に用いることが可能か否か検討するために,MCP-1のNK3.3細胞活性に及ぼす効果について検討した.NK …
NAID 110001724108

肺結核症におけるNK細胞の基礎的・臨床的研究

米田尚弘
結核 71(11), 625-631, 1996-11-15
… Although natural killer (NK) cells, which lyse certain tumors in vitro, have been shown to provide early defense mechanism against cancer growth and viral infection, possible role in the host defense against pulmonary tuberculosis remains undefined. …
NAID 10005034073