尖頭症
WordNet
- an abnormally large head; differs from hydrocephalus because there is no increased intracranial pressure and the overgrowth is symmetrical (同)megacephaly, megalocephaly
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2013/11/19 14:31:02」(JST)
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Oxycephaly |
Classification and external resources |
ICD-10 |
Q75.0 |
ICD-9 |
756.0 |
Oxycephaly, also known as turricephaly,[1] acrocephaly,[1] hypsicephaly,[1] oxycephalia,[1] steeple head,[1] tower head,[1] tower skull, high-head syndrome and Turmschädel,[2] is a type of cephalic disorder where the top of the skull is pointed or conical due to premature closure of the coronal suture plus any other suture, like the lambdoid,[3] or it may be used to describe the premature fusion of all sutures.[2] It should be differentiated from Crouzon syndrome. Oxycephaly is the most severe of the craniosynostoses.
Contents
- 1 Common associations
- 2 See Also
- 3 References
- 4 External links
Common associations[edit]
It may be associated with:[4]
- 8th cranial nerve lesion
- Optic nerve compression
- Mental retardation
- Syndactyly
See Also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ a b c d e f Mosby's Medical Dictionary (8th ed.). Elsevier. 2009. Retrieved 24 August 2013.
- ^ a b Bodian, Martin (1950 May 6). "Oxycephaly.". Journal of the American Medical Association 143 (1): 15–8. doi:10.1001/jama.1950.02910360017006. PMID 15415226.
- ^ "oxycephaly". TheFreeDictionary. Retrieved 24 August 2013.
- ^ Weerakkody, Yuranga; Goel, Ayush. "Oxycephaly". Radiopaedia.org. Retrieved 24 August 2013.
External links[edit]
- NINDS Overview
- Ebenezer, Roy (1960). "Craniostenosis or oxycephaly". Indian Journal of Ophthalmology 8 (3): 77–80. ISSN 0301-4738.
Congenital malformations and deformations of musculoskeletal system / musculoskeletal abnormality (Q65–Q76, 754–756.3)
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Appendicular
limb / dysmelia |
Upper |
clavicle / shoulder: |
- Cleidocranial dysostosis
- Sprengel's deformity
- Wallis Zieff Goldblatt syndrome
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hand deformity: |
- Madelung's deformity
- Clinodactyly
- Oligodactyly
- Polydactyly
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Lower |
hip: |
- Dislocation of hip / Hip dysplasia
- Upington disease
- Coxa valga
- Coxa vara
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knee: |
- Genu valgum
- Genu varum
- Genu recurvatum
- Discoid meniscus
- Congenital patellar dislocation
- Congenital knee dislocation
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foot deformity: |
- varus
- valgus
- Pes cavus
- Rocker bottom foot
- Hammer toe
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Either / both |
dactyly / digit: |
- Polydactyly / Syndactyly
- Arachnodactyly
- Cenani Lenz syndactylism
- Ectrodactyly
- Brachydactyly
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reduction deficits / limb: |
- Acheiropodia
- ectromelia
- Phocomelia
- Amelia
- Hemimelia
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multiple joints: |
- Arthrogryposis
- Larsen syndrome
- Rapadilino syndrome
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Axial |
Craniofacial |
Craniosynostosis: |
- Scaphocephaly
- Oxycephaly
- Trigonocephaly
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Craniofacial dysostosis: |
- Crouzon syndrome
- Hypertelorism
- Hallermann–Streiff syndrome
- Treacher-Collins syndrome
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other: |
- Macrocephaly
- Platybasia
- Craniodiaphyseal dysplasia
- Dolichocephaly
- Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome
- Plagiocephaly
- Saddle nose
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Vertebral column |
- spinal curvature
- Klippel–Feil syndrome
- Spondylolisthesis
- Spina bifida occulta
- Sacralization
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Thoracic skeleton |
ribs: |
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sternum: |
- Pectus excavatum
- Pectus carinatum
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noco (arth/defr/back/soft)/cong, sysi/epon, injr
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- External craniofacial osteodistraction in complex craniosynostoses.
- Gasparini G, Di Rocco C, Tamburrini G, Pelo S.SourceMaxillo Facial Surgery, Complesso Integrato Columbus, Catholic University Medical School, Via Giuseppe Moscati 31, 00168, Rome, Italy, giulio.gasparini@rm.unicatt.it.
- Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery.Childs Nerv Syst.2012 Sep;28(9):1565-70. Epub 2012 Aug 8.
- PURPOSE: The use of distraction osteogenesis is the first option in the treatment of craniofacial hypoplasia. Both internal craniofacial distractor devices (ICDD) and external craniofacial distractor devices (ECDD) can improve visual and respiratory functions in patients with craniofacial synostosis
- PMID 22872274
- Complex craniosynostoses: a review of the prominent clinical features and the related management strategies.
- Tamburrini G, Caldarelli M, Massimi L, Gasparini G, Pelo S, Di Rocco C.SourcePediatric Neurosurgery, Institute of Neurosurgery, Catholic University Medical School, Largo "A. Gemelli", 8, 00168, Rome, Italy, gianpiero.tamburrini@rm.unicatt.it.
- Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery.Childs Nerv Syst.2012 Sep;28(9):1511-23. Epub 2012 Aug 8.
- The protocols for clinical evaluation and management of children with complex craniosynostoses are significantly different from those used in single suture forms. The time at which the various anatomical and functional anomalies observed in the affected subjects become clinically relevant varies fro
- PMID 22872268
Japanese Journal
- 非特異的な頭蓋形態を示したSagittal synostosisの治療例
- 加藤 敏次,佐藤 兼重,保阪 善昭
- 昭和医学会雑誌 69(6), 506-511, 2009
- 今回,われわれは特異型鞍馬変形と短頭様の形態を呈したSagittal synostosisの症例を経験した.本来,Sagittal synostosisは長頭変形や舟状頭蓋を呈することが多く,稀に鞍馬状変形を呈することが知られている.縫合の前方のみ,後方のみ,あるいは全体に及んでいるかによって頭蓋の形状が異なる事は分かっているがその詳細はほとんど分かっていない.Albrigt and Byrdは1 …
- NAID 130000852873
- 大澤 薫,竹川 政範,大坪 誠治,吉田 裕一,松田 光悦,西村 泰一,池畑 正宏,北 進一
- 日本口腔外科学会雑誌 37(2), 380-386, 1991
- … The fetures of the case were characterized by acrocephaly syndactly of hands and feet, facial abnormality, maxillary hypoplasia and cleft palate.<BR>Craniofacial pattern analyses were carried out by lateral roentogenographic cephalogram. …
- NAID 130001356345
Related Links
- encyclopedia ? acrocephaly. Also found in: Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, 0.01 sec. ac·ro·ceph·a·ly ( k r -s f -l ). n. See oxycephaly. ac ro·ce·phal ic (-s -f l k) adj. acrocephaly. Medicine. having a high, pointed skull. Also called oxycephaly.
- Acrocephaly definition at Dictionary.com, a free online dictionary with pronunciation, synonyms and translation. Look it up now!
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- oxy
- 英
- oxycephaly, acrocephaly, acrocephalia
- 同
- 尖塔頭蓋症、尖頭蓋症、尖塔状頭蓋、尖頭蓋、塔状頭 塔状頭蓋 長頭症 長頭蓋症 dolichocephalia turricephaly, tower head, pointed head
[show details]
概念
- 冠状縫合の癒合・閉鎖が早期かつ対称性に起きた病態
- 頭蓋の前後と側方への発育が阻害され、細長い塔状の頭蓋となる
[★]
- 英
- acrocephaly
- 同
- 尖頭症 oxycephaly、塔状頭蓋 turricephaly tower skull
概念
[★]
- 英
- acrocephaly, oxycephaly
- 関
- 鋭頭, 頭蓋骨癒合症
[★]
大頭症、巨頭症、巨大頭蓋症