WordNet
- any state or process known through the senses rather than by intuition or reasoning
- a remarkable development
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 『現象』 / 驚くべきこと(物),非凡な人
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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2017/02/13 16:03:31」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Tullio phenomenon, sound-induced vertigo, dizziness, nausea or eye movement (nystagmus) was first described in 1929 by the Italian biologist Prof. Pietro Tullio. (1881–1941)[1][2] During his experiments on pigeons, Tullio discovered that by drilling tiny holes in the semicircular canals of his subjects, he could subsequently cause them balance problems when exposed to sound.
The cause is usually a fistula in the middle or inner ear, allowing abnormal sound-synchronized pressure changes in the balance organs.[3] Such an opening may be caused by a barotrauma (e.g. incurred when diving or flying), or may be a side effect of fenestration surgery, syphilis or Lyme disease. Patients with this disorder may also experience vertigo, imbalance and eye movement set off by changes in pressure, e.g. when nose-blowing, swallowing or when lifting heavy objects.
Tullio phenomenon is also one of the common symptoms of superior canal dehiscence syndrome (SCDS), first diagnosed in 1998 by Dr. Lloyd B. Minor, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, United States.[4]
References
- ^ Tullio, Pietro: Das Ohr und die Entstehung der Sprache und Schrift. Berlin, Germany: Urban & Schwarzenberg; 1929.
- ^ Tullio, Pietro: Some experiments and considerations on experimental otology and phonetics: A lecture delivered at the meeting of the "Società dei cultori delle scienze ... e naturali" of Cagliari on 1st, July 1929: L. Cappelli 1929 ASIN: B0008B2T6Y
- ^ Watson, R.D; et al. "Vestibular Hypersensitivity to sound". Neurology.org. Retrieved 13 January 2013.
- ^ Basura GJ, Cronin SJ, Heidenreich KD (2014). "Tullio phenomenon in superior semicircular canal dehiscence syndrome". Neurology. 82 (11): 1010. doi:10.1212/WNL.0000000000000217. PMID 24638216.
External links
- Encyclopædia Britannica - Tullio Phenomenon
- Dr. Timothy C. Hain - Tullio's phenomenon
- University of Rochester
- Brain - Otolith Tullio Phenomenon
- American Hearing Research Foundation - Perilymph Fistula - Tullio Phenomenon
- Vestibular Disorders Association - SCDS
- Hopkins Medical News - The Clue in the Old Bones
- Hopkins Gazette - Old Bone Collection Reveals Basis for Some Dizziness
- Delaware Biotechnology Institute - SCDS with Tullio
- Delaware Biotechnology Institute - SCDS with Tullio - animation
- "Doctor, I can hear my eyes" - W Albuquerque, A M Bronstein
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Physiology of balance and hearing
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| Hearing |
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General
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- Auditory system
- Bone conduction
- Otoacoustic emission
- Tullio phenomenon
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Pathway
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- inner ear: Hair cells → Spiral ganglion → Cochlear nerve VIII →
- pons: Cochlear nucleus (Anterior, Dorsal) → Trapezoid body → Superior olivary nuclei →
- midbrain: Lateral lemniscus → Inferior colliculi →
- thalamus: Medial geniculate nuclei →
- cerebrum: Acoustic radiation → Primary auditory cortex
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| Balance |
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General
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Pathway
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- inner ear: Vestibular nerve VIII →
- pons: Vestibular nuclei (Medial vestibular nucleus, Lateral vestibular nucleus)
- cerebellum: Flocculonodular lobe
- spinal cord: Vestibulospinal tract (Medial vestibulospinal tract, Lateral vestibulospinal tract)
- thalamus: Ventral posterolateral nucleus
- cerebrum: Vestibular cortex
- Vestibulo-oculomotor fibers
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Patients with Vestibular Loss, Tullio Phenomenon, and Pressure-induced Nystagmus: Vestibular Atelectasis?
- Kaski D1, Bronstein AM.
- Otology & neurotology : official publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology.Otol Neurotol.2016 Jan;37(1):115-116.
- PMID 25502452
- Outcomes and complications in superior semicircular canal dehiscence surgery: A systematic review.
- Gioacchini FM1, Alicandri-Ciufelli M2, Kaleci S3, Scarpa A4, Cassandro E4, Re M1.
- The Laryngoscope.Laryngoscope.2015 Sep 15. doi: 10.1002/lary.25662. [Epub ahead of print]
- OBJECTIVE: Superior semicircular canal dehiscence (SSCD) represents a rare condition that may be associated to some particular symptoms as vertigo, autophony, and Tullio phenomenon. In those patients who present severe symptoms surgical treatment is required. Middle fossa craniotomy and transmastoid
- PMID 26371952
- Superior canal dehiscence syndrome in children--a case report.
- Wenzel A1, Stuck BA2, Servais JJ3, Hörmann K3, Hülse M3, Hülse R3.
- International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology.Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol.2015 Sep;79(9):1573-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.05.022. Epub 2015 Jul 6.
- Initially described in 1998, superior semicircular canal dehiscence syndrome (SCDS) has become a well-studied neurootologic entity in adults by now. Unfortunately, experience with children is limited and a diagnostic and therapeutic algorithm is lacking. The article therefore wants to provide an ove
- PMID 26187547
Japanese Journal
- リン酸カルシウムセメントによる裂隙閉鎖を行った上半規管裂隙症候群の1例
- 林 寿光,青木 光広,山田 南星 [他],久世 文也,水田 啓介,伊藤 八次
- 日本耳鼻咽喉科學會會報 114(6), 568-572, 2011-06-20
- … 標準純音聴力検査にて右耳低周波数域における気骨導差を認め, Tullio現象は陽性, Valsalva法にて垂直回旋混合性の眼振を認めた. …
- NAID 10029380887
- 瀧 正勝,長谷川 達央,坂口 博史,山本 聡,鈴木 敏弘,久 育男
- Equilibrium research 68(3), 143-148, 2009-06-01
- … Tullio's phenomenon was also observed with sound stimulation (100 dB, 5Hz, click sound) to the left ear. …
- NAID 10026088207
- 正木 義男
- 耳鼻咽喉科臨床 101(11), 835-839, 2008-11-01
- … Examination demonstrated positive results for both Tullio phenomenon and Fistula symptom. …
- NAID 10024429968
Related Links
- The investigated parameters included spontaneous nystagmus, head-shaking nystagmus, positional nystagmus during the Dix-Hallpike and head-roll maneuvers, nystagmus with the Valsalva maneuver, the Tullio phenomenon after ...
- Tullio's Phenomenon Timothy C. Hain, MD, Return to OtoNeurology Education Index. Please read our disclaimer Content last updated: 4/2002 Definition The "Tullio phenomenon; consists of dizziness induced by sound. For ...
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