エゾヨモギギク属、タナセタム属、Tanacetum属
WordNet
- a large genus of plants resembling chrysanthemums; comprises some plants often included in other genera especially genus Chrysanthemum (同)genus Tanacetum
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2014/02/22 13:30:37」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Tanacetum |
|
Tanacetum vulgare |
Scientific classification |
Kingdom: |
Plantae |
(unranked): |
Angiosperms |
(unranked): |
Eudicots |
(unranked): |
Asterids |
Order: |
Asterales |
Family: |
Asteraceae |
Tribe: |
Anthemideae |
Genus: |
Tanacetum
L. (1753) |
Type species |
Tanacetum vulgare L.
|
Species |
about 160, see text
|
Synonyms |
Balsamita Mill.
Pyrethrum Zinn
Gymnocline Cass.
Pyrethrum Medik.
Spathipappus Tzvelev
Sources: ING,[1] E+M,[2] IPNI,[3] GRIN[4]
|
Tanacetum is a genus of about 160 species of flowering plants in the aster family, Asteraceae, native to many regions of the Northern Hemisphere.[5] They are known commonly as tansies.[5][4][6] The name tansy can refer specifically to Tanacetum vulgare, which may be called the common tansy or garden tansy for clarity.[6]
Other familiar species include costmary (T. balsamita) and feverfew (T. parthenium).
Tansies are mainly perennial herbs, but some are annuals and subshrubs. Some are a few centimeters tall and some reach 1.5 meters. They vary in form, with one or more branching stems growing erect or prostrate, usually from rhizomes. They are hairy to hairless in texture, and most are aromatic. The leaves are alternately arranged, the blades sometimes borne on petioles. They are usually deeply lobed and may have toothed edges. Most species have flowers in loose or dense inflorescences. The flower has layers of distinct phyllaries around its base and may be flat to hemispheric in shape. The flower has many yellow disc florets, sometimes over 300. Some species have ray florets in shades of yellow, or white with yellowish bases. Some species lack true ray florets but have flat yellowish disc florets that look like rays. The fruit is a ribbed, glandular cypsela, usually with a pappus on the end.[5]
Selected species[edit]
Species include:[2][7][8]
- Tanacetum abrotanifolium (L.) Druce
- Tanacetum abrotanoides
- Tanacetum achilleifolium (M. Bieb.) Sch. Bip.
- Tanacetum alatavicum
- Tanacetum argenteum (Lam.) Willd.
- Tanacetum atkinsonii (C.B.Clarke) Kitam.
- Tanacetum balsamita L. – costmary
- Tanacetum bipinnatum (L.) Sch. Bip. – Lake Huron tansy, camphor tansy
- Tanacetum camphoratum Less. – dune tansy
- Tanacetum cinerariifolium (Trevir.) Sch. Bip. – Dalmatian insect-flower, Dalmatian pyrethrum
- Tanacetum coccineum (Willd.) Grierson – garden pyrethrum, painted daisy, Persian insect-flower
- Tanacetum corymbosum (L.) Sch. Bip. – scentless feverfew, corymbflower tansy
- Tanacetum densum (Labill.) Sch. Bip.
- Tanacetum falconeri
- Tanacetum ferulaceum (Sch. Bip.) Walp.
- Tanacetum haradjanii (Rech. f.) Grierson
- Tanacetum kaschgarianum
- Tanacetum krylovianum
- Tanacetum macrophyllum (Waldst. & Kit.) Sch. Bip. – rayed tansy
- Tanacetum microphyllum DC.
- Tanacetum niveum
- Tanacetum parthenifolium (Willd.) Sch. Bip.
- Tanacetum parthenium (L.) Sch. Bip. – feverfew
- Tanacetum pinnatum
- Tanacetum polycephalum
- Tanacetum poteriifolium (Nordm.) Grierson
- Tanacetum praeteritium (Horw.) Heywood
- Tanacetum ptarmiciflorum (Webb) Sch. Bip. – dusty-miller, silver-lace
- Tanacetum pulchrum
- Tanacetum richterioides
- Tanacetum santolina
- Tanacetum scopulorum
- Tanacetum tanacetoides
- Tanacetum tatsienense
- Tanacetum vulgare L. – common tansy, garden tansy, golden-buttons
References[edit]
- ^ "Tanacetum". Index Nominum Genericorum. International Association for Plant Taxonomy. 1996-02-09. Retrieved 2008-06-27.
- ^ a b Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum Berlin-Dahlem. "Details for: Tanacetum". Euro+Med PlantBase. Freie Universität Berlin. Retrieved 2008-06-28.
- ^ International Organization for Plant Information (IOPI). "Plant Name Search Results" (HTML). International Plant Names Index. Retrieved 2008-06-28.
- ^ a b Genus: Tanacetum L. Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN).
- ^ a b c Tanacetum. Flora of North America.
- ^ a b Tanacetum. Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS).
- ^ GRIN Species Records of Tanacetum. Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN).
- ^ Tanacetum species records. Flora of China.
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Repressed Ca(2+) clearance in parthenolide-treated murine brain bEND.3 endothelial cells.
- Tsai TY1, Lou SL2, Cheng KS3, Wong KL3, Wang ML4, Su TH3, Chan P5, Leung YM6.
- European journal of pharmacology.Eur J Pharmacol.2015 Dec 15;769:280-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2015.11.031. Epub 2015 Nov 26.
- Parthenolide is a sesquiterpene lactone compound isolated from the leaves and flowerheads of the plant feverfew (Tanacetum parthenium). The anticancer effects of parthenolide have been well studied and this lactone compound is currently under clinical trials. Parthenolide is also a protective agent
- PMID 26607466
- Tracking and identification of antibacterial components in the essential oil of Tanacetum vulgare L. by the combination of high-performance thin-layer chromatography with direct bioautography and mass spectrometry.
- Móricz ÁM1, Häbe TT2, Böszörményi A3, Ott PG4, Morlock GE2.
- Journal of chromatography. A.J Chromatogr A.2015 Nov 27;1422:310-7. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2015.10.010. Epub 2015 Oct 9.
- Two tansy (Tanacetum vulgare L.) essential oils were obtained by steam distillation of the capitula with subsequent liquid-liquid extraction (oil 1) or with use of an auxiliary phase for the trapping of the steam components (oil 2). These oils were investigated against Bacillus subtilis F1276, B. su
- PMID 26499972
- Intraspecific differences in plant chemotype determine the structure of arthropod food webs.
- Bálint J1, Zytynska SE2, Salamon RV3, Mehrparvar M4, Weisser WW2, Schmitz OJ5, Benedek K6, Balog A7.
- Oecologia.Oecologia.2015 Nov 18. [Epub ahead of print]
- It is becoming increasingly appreciated that the structure and functioning of ecological food webs are controlled by the nature and level of plant chemicals. It is hypothesized that intraspecific variation in plant chemical resistance, in which individuals of a host-plant population exhibit genetic
- PMID 26581421
Japanese Journal
- Taxonomic rank of <i>Tanacetum boreale</i> Fisch. ex DC. (Asteraceae)
- Structural Heterozygosity for Reciprocal Translocation in <i>Tanacetum artemisioides</i> Sch. Bip. ex Hook. f. from Ladakh Division of Jammu and Kashmir
- Karyological Studies on Six Endemic Plant Taxa in Turkey
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