- 日
- マイコプラズマ・ホミニス
- 関
- マイコプラズマ属
WordNet
- any of a group of small parasitic bacteria that lack cell walls and can survive without oxygen; can cause pneumonia and urinary tract infection
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2012/12/19 16:48:40」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Mycoplasma hominis |
Scientific classification |
Kingdom: |
Bacteria |
Division: |
Firmicutes |
Class: |
Mollicutes |
Order: |
Mycoplasmatales |
Family: |
Mycoplasmataceae |
Genus: |
Mycoplasma |
Species: |
M. hominis |
Binomial name |
Mycoplasma hominis
(Freundt 1953)
Edward 1955 |
Mycoplasma hominis is a species of bacteria in the genus Mycoplasma. Along with ureaplasmas, mycoplasmas are the smallest free-living organisms known. They have no cell wall and therefore do not Gram stain. They are often present in the vagina, but may or may not belong to the normal vaginal flora. Some evidence suggests that M. hominis may be associated with pelvic inflammatory disease.[1]
This species is known to frequently colonise the genital tract of sexually active men and women. This bacterium has also been associated with post-abortal and post-partum fever.
Growth of "fried egg" colonies on glucose agar medium within 24–48 hours is a characteristic of Mycoplasma hominis.
External links
- Ureaplasma Infection: eMedicine Infectious Diseases
NOTES
- ^ Taylor-Robinson D, Clin Infect Dis. 1996 Oct;23(4):671-82; quiz 683-4. Infections due to species of Mycoplasma and Ureaplasma: an update.
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Mycoplasmas in the urine of HIV-1 infected men.
- Jian-Ru W, Bei W, Hao C, Jin-Shui X, Xi-Ping H.SourceKey Laboratory of Environmental Medicine and Engineering, Ministry of Education; Department of Epidemiology and Statistics, School of Public Health, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
- Epidemiology and infection.Epidemiol Infect.2012 Jun;140(6):1141-6. Epub 2011 Jul 27.
- SUMMARYThe aim of this study was determine the prevalence of Mycoplasma hominis, M. genitalium, M. fermentans, M. pirum, M. penetrans and Ureaplasma urealyticum in HIV-infected patients. Culture and PCR were used to detect six species of Mycoplasma in first-void urine of HIV-1 infected men. A total
- PMID 21791147
- In vitro antimycoplasmal activity of citrus bergamia essential oil and its major components.
- Furneri PM, Mondello L, Mandalari G, Paolino D, Dugo P, Garozzo A, Bisignano G.SourceDepartment of Bio-Medical Sciences, Microbiology section, University of Catania, Via Androne 81, 91524 Catania, Italy.
- European journal of medicinal chemistry.Eur J Med Chem.2012 Jun;52:66-9. Epub 2012 Mar 11.
- Forty-two strains of Mycoplasma hominis (including PG21), 2 strain of Mycoplasma fermentans (Pg18 and K7), 1 strain of Mycoplasma pneumoniae (strain m129) were investigated for their susceptibilities to Citrus bergamia essential oil and to its major components (limonene, linalyl acetate and linalool
- PMID 22465092
Japanese Journal
- 症例 子宮筋腫核出術施行後にMycoplasma hominisによる腹膜炎を認めた1例
Related Links
- 腹腔内膿瘍を繰り返しMycoplasma hominis が原因と思われた1例 (IASR Vol. 33 p. 337: 2012年12月号) Mycoplasma はMollicutes 綱に分類される細菌の一群を指し、自律増殖が可能な最小クラスの微生物として知られている。
- (Vol. 29 p. 315-316: 2008年11月号) 今回我々は、本邦2例目のMycoplasma hominis (以下M. hominis )による新生児髄膜炎の一例を経験したのでその概要を報告する。 症 例 患者は生後25日の女児で、38週0日、23歳初産婦である ...
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Mycoplasma hominis、マイコプラズマ・ホミニス
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Mycoplasma hominis、M. hominis
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