ヒヨス属、ヒヨスチアムス属、Hyoscyamus属
- 関
- henbane
WordNet
- genus of poisonous herbs: henbane (同)genus Hyoscyamus
- poisonous fetid Old World herb having sticky hairy leaves and yellow-brown flowers; yields hyoscyamine and scopolamine (同)black henbane, stinking nightshade, Hyoscyamus niger
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 〈C〉ヒヨス(ヨーロッパ産の毒草) / 〈U〉ヒヨスの毒
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2016/05/18 11:27:44」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Hyoscyamus |
|
Hyoscyamus niger |
Scientific classification |
Kingdom: |
Plantae |
(unranked): |
Angiosperms |
(unranked): |
Eudicots |
(unranked): |
Asterids |
Order: |
Solanales |
Family: |
Solanaceae |
Subfamily: |
Solanoideae |
Tribe: |
Hyoscyameae |
Genus: |
Hyoscyamus
L.[1] |
Species |
11, see text
|
Hyoscyamus — known as the henbanes — is a small genus of flowering plants in the nightshade family, Solanaceae. It comprises 11 species, all of which are toxic. It, along with other genera in the same family, is a source of the drug hyoscyamine (daturine).
Selected species
- Hyoscyamus albus L. – White Henbane
- Hyoscyamus aureus L. – Golden Henbane
- Hyoscyamus boveanus L.
- Hyoscyamus desertorum L.
- Hyoscyamus muticus L. – Egyptian Henbane (synonym: H. falezlez)
- Hyoscyamus niger L. – Black Henbane
- Hyoscyamus pusillus L.
- Hyoscyamus reticulatus L.[2]
References
- ^ "Hyoscyamus L.". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. 2009-09-01. Retrieved 2010-04-29.
- ^ "Species Records of Hyoscyamus". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 2010-04-29.
External links
Media related to Hyoscyamus at Wikimedia Commons Data related to Hyoscyamus at Wikispecies
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Increased de novo riboflavin synthesis and hydrolysis of FMN are involved in riboflavin secretion from Hyoscyamus albus hairy roots under iron deficiency.
- Higa A, Khandakar J, Mori Y, Kitamura Y.SourceGraduate School of Science and Technology, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki 852-8521, Japan.
- Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB / Société française de physiologie végétale.Plant Physiol Biochem.2012 Sep;58:166-73. doi: 10.1016/j.plaphy.2012.07.001. Epub 2012 Jul 7.
- Riboflavin secretion by Hyoscyamus albus hairy roots under Fe deficiency was examined to determine where riboflavin is produced and whether production occurs via an enhancement of riboflavin biosynthesis or a stimulation of flavin mononucleotide (FMN) hydrolysis. Confocal fluorescent microscopy show
- PMID 22819862
- Gas-liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry investigation of tropane alkaloids in Hyoscyamus albus L. from Morocco.
- El Bazaoui A, Bellimam MA, Lançar IT, Soulaymani A.SourceLaboratoire de Génétique et Biométrie, Département de Biologie, Faculté des Sciences, Université Ibn Tofaïl, BP, 133, 14000 Kénitra, Morocco. gr.elbazaoui@yahoo.fr
- Zeitschrift für Naturforschung. C, Journal of biosciences.Z Naturforsch C.2012 Sep-Oct;67(9-10):461-5.
- Thirty-four alkaloids were identified in the organs of Hyoscyamus albus L. by gas-liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (GLC-MS). Eight new compounds for the roots, eleven for the stems, twelve for the leaves, nineteen for the flowers, and seven for the seeds were detected. The alkaloids 5-(2-oxop
- PMID 23198403
- [A massive poisoning by Hyoscyamus muticus, complicated by axonal sensorimotor polyneuropathy.]
- Oumerzouk J, Hssaini Y, Boulahri T, Semlali A, El Jouehari A, Bourazza A.SourceHôpital militaire de Rabat, service de neurologie, Rabat, Maroc; Faculté de médecine et de pharmacie, Rabat, Maroc.
- Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983).Presse Med.2012 Jun 27. [Epub ahead of print]
- PMID 22748273
Japanese Journal
- A small-scale proteomic approach reveals a survival strategy, including a reduction in alkaloid biosynthesis, in Hyoscyamus albus roots subjected to iron deficiency
- Khandakar Jebunnahar,Haraguchi Izumi,Yamaguchi Kenichi,Kitamura Yoshie
- Frontiers in Plant Science 4(AUG), 331, 2013-08-28
- … Hyoscyamus albus is a well-known source of the tropane alkaloids, hyoscyamine and scopolamine, which are biosynthesized in the roots. …
- NAID 120005447065
- Increased de novo riboflavin synthesis and hydrolysis of FMN are involved in riboflavin secretion from Hyoscyamus albus hairy roots under iron deficiency
- Higa Ataru,Khandakar Jebunnahar,Mori Yuko,Kitamura Yoshie
- Plant Physiology and Biochemistry 58, 166-173, 2012-09
- … Riboflavin secretion by Hyoscyamus albus hairy roots under Fe deficiency was examined to determine where riboflavin is produced and whether production occurs via an enhancement of riboflavin biosynthesis or a stimulation of flavin mononucleotide (FMN) hydrolysis. …
- NAID 120004724388
- DNA-binding and transcriptional activation properties of tobacco NIC2-locus ERF189 and related transcription factors
- Shoji Tsubasa,Hashimoto Takashi
- Plant biotechnology 29(1), 35-42, 2012-03-25
- … Solanaceous Atropa and Hyoscyamus plants synthesize medicinal tropane alkaloids by utilizing enzymes that partially overlap with the nicotine pathway. …
- NAID 10030561328
Related Links
- Hyoscyamus niger L. ヒヨスの栽培、育て方など管理方法、自己流栽培の記録や覚え書き、調べた情報のまとめと保存のページ ... 2008年 3月中旬播種、約20日後発芽。 発芽した双葉はヒヨスじゃなかった。ベラドンナの残り種だった。 2009 ...
- ホメオパシーレメディ(remedy)、Hyoscyamus(Hyos.)(ヒヨス)(ナス科植物)のマテリアメディカ和訳です。 ... ハーネマンカレッジ自宅学習用教材を中心に、クオリティの高いホメオパシー自宅学習教材を提供するサイトです。
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