ガフキー号数
WordNet
- take by attacking with scaling ladders; "The troops scaled the walls of the fort"
- a specialized leaf or bract that protects a bud or catkin (同)scale leaf
- an ordered reference standard; "judging on a scale of 1 to 10" (同)scale of measurement, graduated table, ordered series
- relative magnitude; "they entertained on a grand scale"
- size or measure according to a scale; "This model must be scaled down"
- the ratio between the size of something and a representation of it; "the scale of the map"; "the scale of the model"
- a measuring instrument for weighing; shows amount of mass (同)weighing machine
- a flattened rigid plate forming part of the body covering of many animals
- an indicator having a graduated sequence of marks
- (music) a series of notes differing in pitch according to a specific scheme (usually within an octave) (同)musical scale
- a thin flake of dead epidermis shed from the surface of the skin (同)scurf, exfoliation
- remove the scales from; "scale fish" (同)descale
- reach the highest point of; "We scaled the Mont Blanc" (同)surmount
- climb up by means of a ladder
- measure by or as if by a scale; "This bike scales only 25 pounds"
- measure with or as if with scales; "scale the gold"
- pattern, make, regulate, set, measure, or estimate according to some rate or standard
- the act of arranging in a graduated series (同)grading
- act of measuring or arranging or adjusting according to a scale
- ascent by or as if by a ladder
- (used of armor) having overlapping metal plates attached to a leather backing
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 《しばしば複数形で》『てんびん』,はかり / てんびんのさら / 《重量を表す副詞[句]を伴って》…の目方(体重)がある / …‘を'てんびんではかる
- (蛇・魚類などの)うろこ / うろこ状の物;(ペンキ・さび・ふけなどの)爆片 / 〈魚など〉‘の'うろこを取る;…‘の'皮をはぐ / (…から)〈ペンキなどの薄泰〉‘を'そぎ取る《+『名』+『off』(『from』)+『名』》 / (…から)〈ペンキなどが〉かげ落ちる《+『off』(『from』)+『名』》
- 『段階』,等級,階級 / 『比率』,縮尺 / (物差しなどの)『目盛り』 / (目盛りの付いた)『物差し』;温度計,(各種の)スケール / 『規模』,スケール / 音階 / 記数法,…進法 / …‘を'よじ登る / (…に合わせて)…‘を'調整する《+『名』+『to』+『名』》 / …‘を'縮尺で製図(設計)する
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- ["Cord formation" in smear specimen prepared from sputum for a more rapid method of presumptive identification of Mycobacterium tuberculosis].
- Abe K, Ohtani S, Hara M.SourceNational Hospital Organization, Minami Yokohama National Hospital, Yokohama 233-8503.
- Rinsho byori. The Japanese journal of clinical pathology.Rinsho Byori.2006 Feb;54(2):116-20.
- Cord formation of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex is very uncommon in smear specimen prepared directly from sputum, although such a finding is well known in solid or liquid media and has recently been evaluated as a rapid method for presumptive identification in special liquid media (BACTEC or MG
- PMID 16548230
- Elevated levels of circulating adhesion molecules in patients with active pulmonary tuberculosis.
- Mukae H, Ashitani J, Tokojima M, Ihi T, Kohno S, Matsukura S.SourceSecond Department of Internal Medicine, Nagasaki University School of Medicine, Nagasaki, Japan. hmukae@net.nagasaki-u.ac.jp
- Respirology (Carlton, Vic.).Respirology.2003 Sep;8(3):326-31.
- OBJECTIVE: Recent studies have indicated the importance of cell adhesion molecules in the pathogenesis of various inflammatory lung diseases. Our study was designed to determine whether five soluble adhesion molecules including soluble L-, E- and P-selectin (sL-, sE- and sP-selectin), intercellular
- PMID 12911826
Japanese Journal
- 喀痰抗酸菌塗抹陽性の活動性肺結核における初回治療時のガフキー号数とCT像の検討 (胸部の最新画像情報2014)
- 単孔式腹腔鏡下生検を行った腸間膜リンパ節結核の1例
- 日本臨床外科学会雑誌 = The journal of the Japan Surgical Association 74(4), 952-957, 2013-04-25
- NAID 10031171303
Related Links
- [Gaffky scale] ガフキーの表によって示される喀痰中の結核菌の量を表した数字。これまで，わが国では塗抹試験の結果をガフキー号数で表示してきたが，標本中の菌数は材料の採取部位や塗抹の厚薄により変動するので細かく分けても ...
- ... Gaffky scale. Gaffky, Georg T.A., German hygienist, 1850-1918. Gaffky scale - Synonym(s): Gaffky table Gaffky table - a numerical rating for the classification of tuberculosis. Synonym(s): Gaffky scale Want to thank TFD for . ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- Gaffky scale, Gaffky number
- 同
- Gaffky号数。ガフキー表 Gaffky table
- 関
- 結核、喀痰塗沫標本
ガフキー号数
| ガフキー号数
|
出菌数
|
| 0号
|
全視野に0
|
| 1号
|
全視野に1～4
|
| 2号
|
数視野に1
|
| 3号
|
1視野に平均1
|
| 4号
|
1視野に平均2～3
|
| 5号
|
1視野に平均4～6
|
| 6号
|
1視野に平均7～12
|
| 7号
|
1視野に平均13～25
|
| 8号
|
1視野に平均26～50
|
| 9号
|
1視野に平均51～100
|
| 10号
|
1視野に平均101以上
|
簡便な記載法
| 簡便な記載法
|
蛍光法(200倍)
|
チール・ネルセン法
|
ガフキー号数
|
| －
|
0/30視野
|
0/300視野
|
0号
|
| ±
|
1～2/30視野
|
1～2/300視野
|
1号
|
| 1+
|
2～20/10視野
|
1～9/100視野
|
2号
|
| 2+
|
≧20/10視野
|
≧10/100視野
|
5号
|
| 3+
|
≧100/1視野
|
≧10/1視野
|
10号
|
参考
- http://www.jata.or.jp/terminology/k_9.html
- http://ftp.osaka-amt.or.jp/bukai/saikin/200503/2.htm
- http://intmed.exblog.jp/8536929/
- http://www.city.kawasaki.jp/83byoin/ida/cm/kennsaka/TB.html
[★]
- 1. (魚・は虫類の)うろこ。(チョウ・ガの)鱗粉。(皮膚の)鱗屑。薄片。(植物)芽鱗、鱗片。(動物)カイガラムシ。(金属を熱したときにできる)薄い酸化膜、スケール。(ボイラーややかんの内側にできる)湯垢。歯石。
- 2. 目盛り、定規、物差し、尺度、基準。(地図などの)縮尺比、縮尺目盛り。階級、等級。規模、スケール
- 3. はかり、てんびん
[★]
-
- 縮尺や変換係数を定めること、歯石とプラークを除去すること