WordNet

a tentative insight into the natural world; a concept that is not yet verified but that if true would explain certain facts or phenomena; "a scientific hypothesis that survives experimental testing becomes a scientific theory"; "he proposed a fresh theory (同)possibility, theory
a proposal intended to explain certain facts or observations

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1. 証拠、p値、および仮説検定 proof p values and hypothesis testing
2. 心筋梗塞後の冠動脈の開存および転帰 coronary artery patency and outcome after myocardial infarction
3. ヘルパーT細胞サブセット：疾患における分化および役割 t helper subsets differentiation and role in disease
4. アレルギー性鼻炎の免疫療法の概要 overview of immunologic treatments for allergic rhinitis
5. 統合失調症：疫学および病因 schizophrenia epidemiology and pathogenesis

Biomechanical consequences of a nonanatomic posterior medial meniscal root repair.

LaPrade CM1, Foad A2, Smith SD1, Turnbull TL1, Dornan GJ1, Engebretsen L3, Wijdicks CA1, LaPrade RF4.
The American journal of sports medicine.Am J Sports Med.2015 Apr;43(4):912-20. doi: 10.1177/0363546514566191. Epub 2015 Jan 26.
BACKGROUND: Posterior medial meniscal root tears have been reported to extrude with the meniscus becoming adhered posteromedially along the posterior capsule. While anatomic repair has been reported to restore tibiofemoral contact mechanics, it is unknown whether nonanatomic positioning of a menisca
PMID 25622987

"The mothers have eaten unripe grapes and the children's teeth are set on edge": the potential inter-generational effects of the Holocaust on chronic morbidity in Holocaust survivors' offspring.

Keinan-Boker L1.
Israel journal of health policy research.Isr J Health Policy Res.2014 Mar 25;3(1):11. doi: 10.1186/2045-4015-3-11.
Modern epidemiology has evolved in the last decades from the simplified "cause-effect" paradigm to a multi-factorial framework of causality. The concept of "Fetal Origin of Adult Diseases" (FOAD) is a good example: it suggests that preconception circumstances and fetal exposures as well as infancy a
PMID 24661388

The fetal origins of adult disease: a narrative review of the epidemiological literature.

Skogen JC1, Overland S.
JRSM short reports.JRSM Short Rep.2012 Aug;3(8):59. doi: 10.1258/shorts.2012.012048. Epub 2012 Aug 22.
The fetal origins of adult disease (FOAD) hypothesis suggests that risk factors from intrauterine environmental exposures affect the fetus' development during sensitive periods, and increases the risk of specific diseases in adult life. This link was initially observed between prenatal exposures and
PMID 23301147

板橋家頭夫
順天堂医学 55(1), 22-26, 2009
… これらの疫学調査や動物実験などをもとに, Barkerらが提唱したのがFetal Origins of Adult Disease (FOAD) 仮説である. … その後, GluckmanとHansonらは, FOAD仮説の限界を踏まえ生物進化論的視点を加えたDevelopmental Origins of Health and Disease (DOHaD) 仮説へと進展させ, 現在広く受け入れられている. …
NAID 130004712079