バークホルデリア属
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2013/09/16 12:49:18」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
| Burkholderia |
|
| B. pseudomallei colonies on a blood agar plate. |
| Scientific classification |
| Kingdom: |
Bacteria |
| Phylum: |
Proteobacteria |
| Class: |
Betaproteobacteria |
| Order: |
Burkholderiales |
| Family: |
Burkholderiaceae |
| Genus: |
Burkholderia |
| Species |
|
Burkholderia acidipaludis
Burkholderia ambifaria
Burkholderia andropogonis
Burkholderia anthina
Burkholderia arboris
Burkholderia bannensis
Burkholderia brasilensis
Burkholderia bryophila
Burkholderia caledonica
Burkholderia caribensis
Burkholderia caryophylli
Burkholderia cenocepacia
Burkholderia cepacia
Burkholderia cepacia complex
Burkholderia cocovenenans
Burkholderia contaminans
Burkholderia denitrificans
Burkholderia diazotrophica
Burkholderia diffusa
Burkholderia dolosa
Burkholderia endofungorum
Burkholderia ferrariae
Burkholderia fungorum
Burkholderia ginsengisoli
Burkholderia gladioli
Burkholderia glathei
Burkholderia glumae
Burkholderia graminis
Burkholderia grimmiae
Burkholderia heleia
Burkholderia hospita
Burkholderia kururiensis
Burkholderia lata
Burkholderia latens
Burkholderia mallei
Burkholderia megapolitana
Burkholderia metallica
Burkholderia mimosarum
Burkholderia multivorans
Burkholderia nodosa
Burkholderia norimbergensis
Burkholderia oklahomensis
Burkholderia oxyphila
Burkholderia phenazinium
Burkholderia phenoliruptrix
Burkholderia phymatum
Burkholderia phytofirmans
Burkholderia pickettii
Burkholderia plantarii
Burkholderia pseudomallei
Burkholderia pyrrocinia
Burkholderia rhizoxinica
Burkholderia sabiae
Burkholderia sacchari
Burkholderia sartisoli
Burkholderia sediminicola
Burkholderia seminalis
Burkholderia silvatlantica
Burkholderia singaporensis
Burkholderia solanacearum
Burkholderia soli
Burkholderia sordidicola
Burkholderia stabilis
Burkholderia symbiotica
Burkholderia terrae
Burkholderia terricola
Burkholderia thailandensis
Burkholderia tropica
Burkholderia tuberum
Burkholderia ubonensis
Burkholderia unamae
Burkholderia vandii
Burkholderia vietnamiensis
Burkholderia xenovorans
Burkholderia zhejiangensis
"Candidatus Burkholderia calva"
"Candidatus Burkholderia crenata"
"Candidatus Burkholderia hispidae"
"Candidatus Burkholderia kirkii"
"Candidatus Burkholderia mamillata
"Candidatus Burkholderia nigropunctata"
"Candidatus Burkholderia rigidae"
"Candidatus Burkholderia schumannianae"
"Candidatus Burkholderia verschuerenii"
"Candidatus Burkholderia virens"
|
Burkholderia is a genus of proteobacteria whose pathogenic members include Burkholderia mallei, responsible for glanders, a disease that occurs mostly in horses and related animals; Burkholderia pseudomallei, causative agent of melioidosis; and Burkholderia cepacia, an important pathogen of pulmonary infections in people with cystic fibrosis (CF).
The Burkholderia (previously part of Pseudomonas) genus name refers to a group of virtually ubiquitous gram-negative, motile, obligately aerobic rod-shaped bacteria including both animal/human (see above) and plant pathogens as well as some environmentally important species. In particular, B. xenovorans (previously named Pseudomonas cepacia then B. cepacia and B. fungorum) is renowned for their ability to degrade chlororganic pesticides and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs). The use of Burkholderia species for agricultural purposes (such as biodegradation, biocontrol and as plant-growth-promoting rhizobacteria) is subject to discussions because of possible pathogenic effects in immuno-compromised people (especially CF-sufferers), e.g., hospital acquired infections. Due to their antibiotic resistance and the high mortality rate from their associated diseases Burkholderia mallei and Burkholderia pseudomallei are considered to be potential biological warfare agents, targeting livestock and humans.
The genus was named after Walter H. Burkholder, plant pathologist at Cornell University.
External links[edit source | edit]
- Burkholderia genomes and related information at PATRIC, a Bioinformatics Resource Center funded by NIAID
- Pathema-Burkholderia Resource
- Burkholderia Genome Database
UpToDate Contents
全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.
English Journal
- Immobilization of Burkholderia sp. lipase on a ferric silica nanocomposite for biodiesel production.
- Tran DT, Chen CL, Chang JS.SourceDepartment of Chemical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, Taiwan, ROC.
- Journal of biotechnology.J Biotechnol.2012 Apr 15;158(3):112-9. Epub 2012 Jan 26.
- In this work, lipase produced from an isolated strain Burkholderia sp. C20 was immobilized on magnetic nanoparticles to catalyze biodiesel synthesis. Core-shell nanoparticles were synthesized by coating Fe(3)O(4) core with silica shell. The nanoparticles treated with dimethyl octadecyl [3-(trimethox
- PMID 22306108
- Sesquiterpene Farnesol Contributes to Increased Susceptibility to β-Lactams in Strains of Burkholderia pseudomallei.
- Brilhante RS, Valente LG, Rocha MF, Bandeira TJ, Cordeiro RA, Lima RA, Leite JJ, Ribeiro JF, Pereira JF, Castelo-Branco DS, Monteiro AJ, Sidrim JJ.SourceAddress correspondence to R. S. N. Brilhante, brilhante@ufc.br.
- Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy.Antimicrob Agents Chemother.2012 Apr;56(4):2198-200. Epub 2012 Jan 30.
- This study aimed to evaluate the in vitro combination of farnesol and β-lactams against Burkholderia pseudomallei. A total of 12 β-lactamase-positive strains were tested according to CLSI standards. All strains were inhibited by farnesol, with MICs ranging from 75 to 150 μM. The combination of th
- PMID 22290941
Japanese Journal
- Selective isolation of bacteria from soil with hydrophobic materials
- Oku Shota,Nishiyama Masaya,Takao Yuji
- World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology 27(8), 1941-1945, 2011-08
- … Strains closely related to Burkholderia cepacia could be selectively isolated using the PTFE membrane; …
- NAID 120002769905
- Development of a strain for efficient degradation of polychlorinated biphenyls by patchwork assembly of degradation pathways(ENVIRONMENTAL BIOTECHNOLOGY)
- Ohmori Tsuneo,Morita Hirokazu,Tanaka Megumi,Miyauchi Keisuke,Kasai Daisuke,Furukawa Kensuke,Miyashita Kiyotaka,Ogawa Naoto,Masai Eiji,Fukuda Masao
- Journal of bioscience and bioengineering 111(4), 437-442, 2011-04
- … To reduce the accumulation of CBAs, the upper pathway enzyme genes for PCB degradation of RHA1 were introduced into a CBA-degrading bacterium, Burkholderia sp. …
- NAID 110008607499
Related Links
- Burkholderia cepacia バークホルデリア・セパシア 系統 抗菌薬 感受性 標準菌株 標準菌のMIC 臨床分離菌のMIC80 臨床分離菌のMIC60 備考 セフェム系（セファロスポリン系） Ceftazidime 3.13～6.25 3.13 1.56 カルバペネム系 ...
- Burkholderia is a genus of proteobacteria whose pathogenic members include Burkholderia mallei, responsible for glanders, a disease that occurs mostly in horses and related animals; Burkholderia pseudomallei, causative agent of melioidosis ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- ラ
- Burkholderia
- 同
- ブルクホルデリア属、ブルクホルデリア、バークホルデリア、Burkholderia属
- 関
- グラム陰性桿菌、Burkholderiaceae、Ralstoniaceae、バークホルデリア科、ラルストニア科
[show details]
[★]
- ラ
- Burkholderia
- 関
- ブルクホルデリア属、ブルクホルデリア、バークホルデリア、バークホルデリア属
[★]
- ラ
- Burkholderia
- 関
- ブルクホルデリア属、ブルクホルデリア、バークホルデリア属、Burkholderia属
[★]
- ラ
- Burkholderia
- 関
- ブルクホルデリア属、バークホルデリア、バークホルデリア属、Burkholderia属
[★]
バークホルデリア科
- 関
- Burkholderia、Ralstoniaceae
[★]
- ラ
- Burkholderia pseudomallei
- 日
- バークホルデリア・シュードマレイ、シュードモナス・シュードマレイ
- 同
- 類鼻疽菌
- 関
- 類鼻疽。バークホルデリア属
[show details]
参考
- http://www.city.yokohama.lg.jp/kenko/eiken/idsc/disease/biso1.html
- http://idsc.nih.go.jp/iasr/31/362/kj3623.html
- http://www.uptodate.com/contents/epidemiology-pathogenesis-clinical-manifestations-and-diagnosis-of-melioidosis
[★]
首腐病菌、((学名))ークホルデリア・グラディオリ
[★]
- 英
- Burkholderia infection
- 関
- バークホルデリア感染症
[★]
バークホルデリア感染症、Burkholderia感染症