WordNet

French anthropologist who studied the craniums and brains of different races of people; remembered for his discovery that articulate speech depends on an area of the brain now known as Brocas area (1824-1880) (同)Pierre-Paul Broca

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2014/09/02 14:19:15」(JST)

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1. 失語症患者へのアプローチ approach to the patient with aphasia
2. 前頭側頭型認知症：臨床的特徴および診断 frontotemporal dementia clinical features and diagnosis
3. 救急外来における急性の筋力低下を訴える成人の評価 evaluation of the adult with acute weakness in the emergency department

Septal serotonin depletion in rats facilitates working memory in the radial arm maze and increases hippocampal high-frequency theta activity.

López-Vázquez MÁ1, López-Loeza E2, Lajud Ávila N3, Gutiérrez-Guzmán BE4, Hernández-Pérez JJ4, Reyes YE5, Olvera-Cortés ME4.
European journal of pharmacology.Eur J Pharmacol.2014 Jul 5;734:105-13. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2014.04.005. Epub 2014 Apr 15.
Hippocampal theta activity, which is strongly modulated by the septal medial/Broca׳s diagonal band neurons, has been linked to information processing of the hippocampus. Serotonin from the medial raphe nuclei desynchronises hippocampal theta activity, whereas inactivation or a lesion of this nucleu
PMID 24742376

Acute nutrient regulation of the mitochondrial glutathione redox state in pancreatic β-cells.

Takahashi HK1, Santos LR1, Roma LP1, Duprez J1, Broca C2, Wojtusciszyn A2, Jonas JC1.
The Biochemical journal.Biochem J.2014 Jun 15;460(3):411-23. doi: 10.1042/BJ20131361.
The glucose stimulation of insulin secretion by pancreatic β-cells depends on increased production of metabolic coupling factors, among which changes in NADPH and ROS (reactive oxygen species) may alter the glutathione redox state (EGSH) and signal through changes in thiol oxidation. However, wheth
PMID 24678915

End-expiratory occlusion manoeuvre does not accurately predict fluid responsiveness in the operating theatre.

Guinot PG1, Godart J2, de Broca B2, Bernard E2, Lorne E2, Dupont H2.
British journal of anaesthesia.Br J Anaesth.2014 Jun;112(6):1050-4. doi: 10.1093/bja/aet582. Epub 2014 Mar 4.
BACKGROUND: The objective of this study was to determine whether assessment of stroke volume (SV) and measurement of exhaled end-tidal carbon dioxide [Formula: see text] during an end-expiratory occlusion (EEO) test can predict fluid responsiveness in the operating theatre.METHODS: Forty-two subject
PMID 24598390

Diebold B1, Délepine C, Nectoux J, Bahi-Buisson N, Parent P, Bienvenu T.
Clinical genetics.Clin Genet.2014 Jun;85(6):589-91. doi: 10.1111/cge.12212. Epub 2013 Jun 24.
PMID 24766421

森浩一,蔡暢,岡崎俊太郎 [他],岡田美苗
音声研究 17(2), 29-44, 2013-08-30
… F primarily activated the left angular/supramarginal gyri (lAG/SMG), U Broca's area, and P the left ventral premotor/motor areas (lvPMA/MA), respectively, in ANS. … AWS showed lower activation in lAG/SMG and Broca's area, but higher activation in lvPMA/MA, implying that AWS cannot read native syllable sequences as efficiently as ANS. …
NAID 110009661034

久野友貴人,山本圭一,上野修平,山田雅也,山崎敏正
電子情報通信学会技術研究報告. MBE, MEとバイオサイバネティックス 112(479), 75-78, 2013-03-06
本研究のサイレントスピーチBCIは、Learning phase とDecoding phase で構成される。 Learning phase では、被験者(健常者10名)は画面上に提示された「グー」「チョキ」「パー」の線画を手掛かりに「グー」「チョキ」「パー」のいずれかを発話した。その際、計測された脳波データに対してICAとダイポール推定を行い、ダイポールが運動野、運動前野、補足運動野あるいはブ …
NAID 110009712784

福原理宏,三木光範,横内久猛 [他],廣安知之,フクハラミチヒロ,ミキミツノリ,ヨコウチヒサタケ,ヒロヤストモユキ,Fukuhara Michihiro,Miki Mitsunori,Yokouchi Hisatake,Hiroyasu Tomoyuki
同志社大学理工学研究報告 53(4), 185-190, 2013-01
… It is assumed that the brain activities during the Stroop tests are activated near the left inferior frontal gyrus including Broca's area, which is thought to be devoted to language comprehension. …
NAID 110009544903