肺の発生の一段階
5-16週目でみられる。
肺は外分泌腺に似ており、16週目までに肺の主な要素はガス交換に関する部分を除いて形成される
呼吸は不可能で、この時期に生まれた胎児は生存することができない

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1. デスモイド腫瘍：疫学、分子学的病因、臨床症状、診断、および局所療法desmoid tumors epidemiology molecular pathogenesis clinical presentation diagnosis and local therapy [show details]
… survival rates according to stage were as follows : Stage I (asymptomatic, <10 cm maximum diameter and not growing) – 95 percent ; Stage II (mildly symptomatic [sensation… percent are associated with familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) . FAP is caused by mutations in the APC (adenomatous polyposis coli) gene,…
2. 肺癌が疑われる患者の初期評価、診断、および病期分類の概要overview of the initial evaluation diagnosis and staging of patients with suspected lung cancer [show details]
… establish diagnosis and staging concurrently by targeting a lesion or site that establishes the most advanced stage (eg, thoracentesis with cytology examination of fluid to establish stage IV disease). However …
3. 大腸癌：疫学、危険因子、および防御因子colorectal cancer epidemiology risk factors and protective factors [show details]
… Familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) and its variants (Gardner syndrome, Turcot syndrome, and attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis [AFAP]) account… diagnosed with CRC under the age of 50 are symptomatic, and the disease is being diagnosed at later stages, suggesting that the increased incidence is real and not representative of a shift in age at diagnosis …
4. 直腸腺癌のマネージメントの概要overview of the management of rectal adenocarcinoma [show details]
… staging and the staging workup, pretreatment local staging evaluation,… colorectal polyps should be removed as some types of polyps (particularly adenomatous polyps) are the precursors to invasive cancer.…
5. 原発性大腸癌のマネージメントの概要overview of the management of primary colon cancer [show details]
…versus six months of adjuvant chemotherapy in stage II or stage III colorectal cancer (predominantly colon cancer), individuals with early onset high-risk stage III disease had a significantly worse five-year …