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1. 小児や青年の慢性腹痛：評価のためのアプローチchronic abdominal pain in children and adolescents approach to the evaluation [show details]
… Chronic abdominal pain is common in children and adolescents. The evaluation of the child or adolescent with chronic abdominal pain requires an understanding of the pathogenesis of abdominal pain, the most common …
2. 小児や骨格発達の未成熟な青年の慢性膝関節痛または損傷に対するアプローチapproach to chronic knee pain or injury in children or skeletally immature adolescents [show details]
…marrow (eg, primary malignant, metastatic, or benign bone tumors and leukemias) can rarely cause posterior pain and swelling alone, depending upon the location and size of the tumor. UpToDate offers two …
3. 原因不明の膝痛をきたす成人へのアプローチapproach to the adult with unspecified knee pain [show details]
… located (anterior, posterior, lateral, or medial), or is the pain diffuse or vague? Localizing knee pain to an anatomic quadrant or more specific location helps circumscribe the differential diagnosis. Pinpoint …
4. 癌性疼痛症候群の概要overview of cancer pain syndromes [show details]
… is characterized by severe focal pain radiating to the buttocks, perineum, and posterior thigh . Involvement of the lateral hip rotators makes movement at the hip painful. These lesions are typically treated …
5. 小児や骨格が未成熟な青年の急性膝関節痛へのアプローチapproach to acute knee pain and injury in children and skeletally immature adolescents [show details]
… injuries is discussed separately. Patients with popliteus tendinitis have pain that is localized to the posterior lateral knee. The pain is of relatively acute onset; it may occur during prolonged descents …