WordNet

state of being torn or burst open
the act of making a sudden noisy break
a personal or social separation (as between opposing factions); "they hoped to avoid a break in relations" (同)breach, break, severance, rift, falling out
born after a gestation period of less than the normal time; "a premature infant"
uncommonly early or before the expected time; "illness led to his premature death"; "alcohol brought him to an untimely end" (同)untimely
of or relating to a fetus; "fetal development" (同)foetal
a thin pliable sheet of material
a pliable sheet of tissue that covers or lines or connects the organs or cells of animals or plants (同)tissue layer

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈U〉〈C〉(…の)破裂《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈U〉〈C〉(友好的関係などの)決裂,仲たがい / 〈C〉裂け目 / 〈C〉脱腸,ヘルニア / …‘を'破裂させる / 〈友好関係など〉‘を'断ち切る / 破裂する
時期尚早の,早すぎた / 早計の,早まった / 早産の
(生物の)膜,皮膜

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1. 妊娠満期に生じる前期破水による早産のマネージメント management of premature rupture of the fetal membranes at term
2. 妊娠中期の前期破水による早産 midtrimester preterm premature rupture of membranes
3. 妊娠37週未満の前期（陣痛開始前）破水 preterm premature prelabor rupture of membranes
4. 経膣的子宮頸管縫縮術 transvaginal cervical cerclage
5. 診断的羊水穿刺 diagnostic amniocentesis

Histological Evidence of Oxidative Stress and Premature Senescence in Preterm Premature Rupture of the Human Fetal Membranes Recapitulated in Vitro.

Menon R1, Boldogh I2, Hawkins HK3, Woodson M4, Polettini J5, Syed TA5, Fortunato SJ6, Saade GR5, Papaconstantinou J7, Taylor RN8.
The American journal of pathology.Am J Pathol.2014 Jun;184(6):1740-51. doi: 10.1016/j.ajpath.2014.02.011. Epub 2014 May 12.
Preterm prelabor rupture of the membranes (pPROM) may lead to preterm births (PTBs). We investigated premature senescence of fetal membranes in women with pPROM and spontaneous PTB with intact membranes (<34 weeks) and the inducibility fetal membrane senescence phenotype by oxidative stress in vi
PMID 24832021

The effect of placental abruption on the outcome of extremely premature infants.

Furukawa S1, Doi K, Furuta K, Sameshima H.
The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians.J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med.2014 May 28:1-14. [Epub ahead of print]
Abstract Objective: To determine the effect of placental abruption on the outcome of infants born between 22 and 26 weeks of gestation. Methods: A retrospective study involving 32 cases of placental abruption. Controls were matched to cases according to gestational age and birth weight. Medical reco
PMID 24871362

Maternal plasma levels of interleukin-6, C-reactive protein, vitamins C, E and A, 8-isoprostane and oxidative status in women with preterm premature rupture of membranes.

Ilhan N1, Celik E, Kumbak B.
The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians.J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med.2014 May 22:1-4. [Epub ahead of print]
Abstract Objective: Preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM) is associated with significant maternal and perinatal morbidity. This study examined maternal oxidative stress in PPROM. Methods: This was a prospective cross-sectional study conducted in a university hospital. A total of 72 pregnant
PMID 24749795

境原三津夫,菊地美帆
日本温泉気候物理医学会雑誌 = The journal of the Japanese Society of Balneology, Climatology and Physical Medicine 77(2), 120-126, 2014-02
NAID 40020014202

和田美智子,多賀敦子,川口洋子,鈴木尚子,菊地尚子,山川孔,南口早智子,藤田浩平
産婦人科の進歩 66(4), 349-355, 2014
　先天性全身性カンジダ症は，出生児の全身の皮膚および内臓にカンジダ感染を認め，新生児予後が不良となりうる疾患である．今回われわれは，本疾患を認めた1例を経験したので文献的考察を含めて報告する．症例は37歳の初産婦で，既往歴や家族歴に特記事項はなかった．妊娠22週に切迫早産にて当院に母体搬送となった．入院時の子宮口は2cm開大し，胎胞の形成を認めるも，未破水で子宮内感染を疑う所見は認めなかった．妊娠 …
NAID 130004704272

境原三津夫,菊地美帆
The Journal of The Japanese Society of Balneology, Climatology and Physical Medicine 77(2), 120-126, 2014
目的 : 地球上のある地点にいる人に対する天体の影響を力学的な観点から考える場合には、潮位をひとつの指標とすることができる。潮位は天体の引力が作り出す起潮力にともない変化する。したがって、潮位の変化をみることにより天体の引力の変化を推測することができる。潮位と陣痛発来および前期破水の関連性を検討し、天体の引力が分娩開始に及ぼす影響について考察する。<BR>方法 : 2010年1月1日か …
NAID 130004650859

preterm PROM	妊娠37週未満の前期破水
term PROM = PROM	妊娠37週以降の前期破水

前期破水	陣痛前の破水	分娩第一期未満
早期破水	陣痛開始後、子宮口が全開大に至る以前の破水	分娩第一期以降～分娩第二期未満